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3M Company 10-Q 2005

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005

 

Commission file number 1-3285

 

3M COMPANY

 

Delaware

 

41-0417775

State of Incorporation

 

I.R.S. Employer Identification No.

 

 

 

3M Center, St. Paul, Minnesota 55144

Principal executive offices

 

Telephone number: (651) 733-1110

 

 

                Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  ý.   No  o.

 

 

                Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes  ý.   No  o.

 

 

Shares of common stock outstanding at March 31, 2005:  769,570,205.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This document (excluding exhibits) contains 36 pages.

The table of contents is set forth on page 2.

The exhibit index begins on page 34.

 

 

 



 

3M COMPANY

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2005

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

PAGE

PART I

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Index to Financial Statements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Income

 

3

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

4

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

5

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6

 

 

Note 1.  Basis of Presentation

 

6

 

 

Note 2. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

9

 

 

Note 3.  Supplemental Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income Information

 

10

 

 

Note 4.  Long-Term Debt and Short-Term Borrowings

 

10

 

 

Note 5.  Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments

 

11

 

 

Note 6.  Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans

 

12

 

 

Note 7.  Commitments and Contingencies

 

13

 

 

Note 8.  Business Segments

 

14

 

 

Note 9.  Geographic Areas

 

18

 

 

Note 10.  Review Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

18

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Index to Management’s Discussion and Analysis:

 

 

 

 

Overview

 

20

 

 

Results of Operations

 

21

 

 

Performance by Business Segment

 

23

 

 

Financial Condition and Liquidity

 

27

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 5.

 

Other Information

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 6.

 

Exhibits

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Index to Exhibits

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2



3M COMPANY

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2005

PART I.  Financial Information

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

 

Consolidated Statement of Income

(Unaudited)

 

3M Company and Subsidiaries

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31

 

(Millions, except per share amounts)

 

2005

 

2004

 

Net sales

 

$

5,166

 

$

4,939

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

2,537

 

2,436

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

1,114

 

1,104

 

Research, development and related expenses

 

291

 

282

 

Total

 

3,942

 

3,822

 

Operating income

 

1,224

 

1,117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense and income

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

20

 

19

 

Interest income

 

(16

)

(10

)

Total

 

4

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and minority interest

 

1,220

 

1,108

 

Provision for income taxes

 

396

 

366

 

Minority interest

 

15

 

20

 

Net income

 

$

809

 

$

722

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

 

771.7

 

782.9

 

Earnings per share—basic

 

$

1.05

 

$

.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

 

787.0

 

799.5

 

Earnings per share—diluted

 

$

1.03

 

$

.90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid per common share

 

$

.42

 

$

.36

 

 

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

3



 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

(Unaudited)

 

3M Company and Subsidiaries

 

 

Mar. 31

 

Dec. 31

 

(Dollars in millions, except per share amount)

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,669

 

$

2,757

 

Accounts receivable—net

 

2,899

 

2,792

 

Inventories

 

 

 

 

 

Finished goods

 

954

 

947

 

Work in process

 

655

 

614

 

Raw materials and supplies

 

371

 

336

 

Total inventories

 

1,980

 

1,897

 

Other current assets

 

1,374

 

1,274

 

Total current assets

 

8,922

 

8,720

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

 

280

 

227

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

16,071

 

16,290

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

 

(10,447

)

(10,579

)

Property, plant and equipment—net

 

5,624

 

5,711

 

Goodwill

 

2,590

 

2,655

 

Intangible assets

 

260

 

277

 

Prepaid pension and postretirement benefits

 

2,551

 

2,591

 

Other assets

 

528

 

527

 

Total assets

 

$

20,755

 

$

20,708

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt

 

$

2,201

 

$

2,094

 

Accounts payable

 

1,201

 

1,168

 

Accrued payroll

 

492

 

487

 

Accrued income taxes

 

950

 

867

 

Other current liabilities

 

1,393

 

1,455

 

Total current liabilities

 

6,237

 

6,071

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

707

 

727

 

Other liabilities

 

3,521

 

3,532

 

Total liabilities

 

10,465

 

10,330

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 944,033,056 shares issued

 

9

 

9

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

287

 

287

 

Retained earnings

 

16,051

 

15,649

 

Treasury stock, at cost; 174,462,851 shares at Mar. 31, 2005; 170,514,775 shares at Dec. 31, 2004

 

(5,843

)

(5,503

)

Unearned compensation

 

(179

)

(196

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(35

)

132

 

Stockholders’ equity—net

 

10,290

 

10,378

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

20,755

 

$

20,708

 

 

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

4



 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

3M Company and Subsidiaries

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31

 

(Dollars in millions)

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

809

 

$

722

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

242

 

252

 

Company pension contributions

 

(54

)

(47

)

Deferred income tax provision

 

13

 

3

 

Changes in assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(168

)

(185

)

Inventories

 

(114

)

(57

)

Other current assets

 

(77

)

(114

)

Other assets—net of amortization

 

45

 

3

 

Accrued income taxes

 

140

 

139

 

Accounts payable

 

55

 

(26

)

Other current liabilities

 

36

 

123

 

Other liabilities

 

71

 

120

 

Other—net

 

5

 

9

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

1,003

 

942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment (PP&E)

 

(235

)

(158

)

Proceeds from sale of PP&E and other assets

 

20

 

10

 

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

(80

)

Purchase of investments

 

(700

)

 

Proceeds from sale of investments

 

613

 

9

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(302

)

(219

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Change in short-term debt—net

 

48

 

(63

)

Repayment of debt (maturities greater than 90 days)

 

(10

)

(197

)

Proceeds from debt (maturities greater than 90 days)

 

69

 

127

 

Purchases of treasury stock

 

(671

)

(438

)

Reissuances of treasury stock

 

195

 

134

 

Dividends paid to stockholders

 

(324

)

(282

)

Distributions to minority interests

 

(34

)

 

Other—net

 

(23

)

(12

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(750

)

(731

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

 

 

 

and cash equivalents

 

(39

)

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(88

)

(18

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

2,757

 

1,836

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

2,669

 

$

1,818

 

 

The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

5



 

3M Company and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1.  Basis of Presentation

The interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.  These adjustments consist of normal, recurring items.  The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The interim consolidated financial statements and notes are presented as permitted by the requirements for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.  This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes included in its 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Significant Accounting Policies

Earnings per share:  The difference in the weighted average shares outstanding for calculating basic and diluted earnings per share is attributable to the dilution associated with the Company’s stock-based compensation plans.  Certain Management Stock Ownership Program average options outstanding were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they would not have had a dilutive effect (203,000 average options for the three months ended March 31, 2005; 135,000 average options for the three months ended March 31, 2004).  The conditions for conversion related to the Company’s $639 million in aggregate face amount of Convertible Notes were not met (refer to 3M’s 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, for more detail); accordingly, there was no impact on 3M’s diluted earnings per share.  If the conditions for conversion are met, 3M may choose to pay in cash and/or common stock; however, if this occurs, the Company has the intent and ability to settle this debt security in cash.  Refer to the  “New Accounting Pronouncements” section that follows for discussion of EITF 04-08, “The Effect of Contingently Convertible Debt on Diluted Earnings per Share”. The computations for basic and diluted earnings per share follow:

 

Earnings Per Share Computations

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31

 

(Amounts in millions, except per share amounts)

 

2005

 

2004

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

809

 

$

722

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

 

771.7

 

782.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dilution associated with the Company’s stock-based compensation plans

 

15.3

 

16.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

 

787.0

 

799.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share—basic

 

$

1.05

 

$

.92

 

Earnings per share—diluted

 

1.03

 

.90

 

 

6



 

Stock-based compensation:  The intrinsic value method is used as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, and generally no compensation cost is recognized for either the General Employees’ Stock Purchase Plan (GESPP) or the Management Stock Ownership Program (MSOP). The GESPP is considered non-compensatory. In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure—an amendment of SFAS No. 123.” The Company has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148. Refer to the “New Accounting Pronouncements” section that follows for discussion of SFAS No. 123R, “Share Based Payment”. Pro forma amounts based on the options’ estimated Black-Scholes fair value, net of tax, at the grant dates for awards under the Company’s stock-based compensation plans are as follows:

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Three months ended

 

Pro Forma Net Income and Earnings Per Share

 

March 31

 

(Millions, except per share amounts)

 

2005

 

2004

 

Net income, as reported

 

$

809

 

$

722

 

Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of related tax effects

 

4

 

1

 

Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value, net of related tax effects

 

(42

)

(28

)

Pro forma net income

 

771

 

695

 

Earnings per share—basic

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

1.05

 

$

.92

 

Pro forma

 

1.00

 

.89

 

Earnings per share—diluted

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

1.03

 

$

.90

 

Pro forma

 

.97

 

.87

 

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004). SFAS No. 123R supersedes APB Opinion No. 25.  Under APB Opinion No. 25, no compensation expense is recognized for stock option grants if the exercise price of the Company’s stock option grants is at or above the fair market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant. SFAS No. 123R requires the determination of the fair value of the share-based compensation at the grant date and the recognition of the related expense over the period in which the share-based compensation vests. The original effective date for SFAS No. 123R for the Company was July 1, 2005. However, on April 14, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) adopted a new rule that amends the effective dates for SFAS No. 123R.  The SEC’s new rule allows companies to implement SFAS No. 123R at the beginning of their next fiscal year, instead of the next reporting period, that begins after June 15, 2005. Therefore, the Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 123R effective January 1, 2006.

 

In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. (FIN) 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations”.  FIN 47 clarifies the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” used in SFAS No. 143.  FIN 47 is effective for the Company no later than December 31, 2005.  The Company is in the process of evaluating whether FIN 47 will result in the recognition of additional asset retirement obligations for the Company.

 

In September 2004, the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force finalized EITF Issue No. 04-08, “The Effect of Contingently Convertible Debt on Diluted Earnings per Share” that would require the dilutive effect of shares from contingently convertible debt to be included in the diluted earnings per share calculation regardless of whether the contingency has been met. The Company has $639 million in aggregate face amount of 30-year zero coupon senior notes that are convertible into approximately six million shares of common stock if certain conditions are met. These conditions have never been met. The FASB is also in the process of amending SFAS No. 128, anticipated to be issued in 2005, which is expected to further address this and several other issues. Unless the Company takes steps to modify certain terms of this debt security, EITF Issue No. 04-08 and proposed SFAS No. 128R (when effective), would result in an increase of approximately six million shares to diluted shares outstanding to give effect to the contingent issuance of shares. Also, using the if-converted method, net income for the diluted earnings per share calculations would be adjusted for interest expense associated with this debt instrument. EITF Issue No. 04-08 would have been effective beginning with the Company’s 2004 fourth quarter. However, due to the FASB’s delay in issuing SFAS No. 128R and the Company’s intent and ability to settle this

 

7



 

debt security in cash versus the issuance of stock, the impact of the additional diluted shares will not be included in the diluted earnings per share calculation until SFAS No. 128R is effective. Prior periods’ diluted shares outstanding and diluted earnings per share amounts will be restated to present comparable information when SFAS No. 128R is effective. The estimated annual reduction in 3M’s diluted earnings per share would have been approximately $.02 per share for total year 2004. Because the impact of this standard is ongoing, 3M’s diluted shares outstanding and diluted earnings per share amounts would be impacted until retirement or modification of certain terms of this debt security.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. 109-2, “Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004”, which provides guidance under SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” with respect to recording the potential impact of the repatriation provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Jobs Act) on enterprises’ income tax expense and deferred tax liability. The Jobs Act was enacted on October 22, 2004. The Jobs Act creates a temporary incentive for U.S. corporations to repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85% dividends received deduction for certain dividends from controlled foreign corporations. FSP No. 109-2 states that an enterprise is allowed time beyond the financial reporting period of enactment to evaluate the effect of the Jobs Act on its plan for reinvestment or repatriation of foreign earnings for purposes of applying SFAS No. 109. The deduction is subject to a number of limitations and uncertainty remains as to how to interpret certain provisions in the Act. As such, the Company is not yet in a position to decide whether, and to what extent, the Company might repatriate foreign earnings that have not yet been remitted to the U.S. and, as provided for in FSP No. 109-2, the Company has not adjusted its tax expense or deferred tax liability to reflect the repatriation provisions of the Jobs Act. Based on the Company’s analysis to date, however, it is possible that the Company will repatriate an amount totaling between $800 million and $950 million, with the respective tax liability ranging from $40 million to $50 million. The Company expects to be in a position to finalize its assessment after issuance of further regulatory guidance and enactment of statutory technical corrections.

 

8


 


 

NOTE 2.  Goodwill and Intangible Assets

As discussed in Note 8, 3M realigned its business segments and began reporting under this new structure effective January 1, 2005.  To reflect this new structure, the December 31, 2004, goodwill balances presented below reflect a $67 million reclassification from the Industrial segment to the Electro and Communications segment.  The business segment realignment also resulted in certain changes in reporting units for 3M.  3M has 18 reporting units under the criteria set forth by SFAS No. 142.  SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at least annually and when reporting units are changed.  During the first quarter of 2005, the Company completed its assessment of any potential goodwill impairments under this new structure and determined that no impairments existed.

 

The goodwill balance by business segment as of March 31, 2005, and December 31, 2004, follow:

 

Goodwill

 

(Millions)

 

Dec. 31,
2004
balance

 

2005
acquisition
activity

 

2005
translation
and other

 

Mar. 31,
2005
balance

 

Health Care

 

$

575

 

$

 

$

(17

)

$

558

 

Industrial

 

345

 

 

(30

)

315

 

Display and Graphics

 

885

 

 

1

 

886

 

Consumer and Office

 

59

 

 

 

59

 

Safety, Security and Protection Services

 

193

 

 

(5

)

188

 

Electro and Communications

 

566

 

 

(14

)

552

 

Transportation

 

32

 

 

 

32

 

Total Company

 

$

2,655

 

$

 

$

(65

)

$

2,590

 

 

Acquired Intangible Assets

The carrying amount and accumulated amortization of acquired intangible assets as of March 31, 2005, and December 31, 2004, follow:

 

(Millions)

 

Mar. 31
2005

 

Dec. 31
2004

 

Patents

 

$

324

 

$

330

 

Other amortizable intangible assets

 

162

 

162

 

Non-amortizable intangible assets (tradenames)

 

66

 

69

 

Total gross carrying amount

 

552

 

561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated amortization—patents

 

(191

)

(187

)

Accumulated amortization—other

 

(101

)

(97

)

Total accumulated amortization

 

(292

)

(284

)

Total intangible assetsnet

 

$

260

 

$

277

 

 

Amortization expense for acquired intangible assets for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 follow:

 

(Millions)

 

Mar. 31
2005

 

Mar. 31
2004

 

Amortization expense

 

$

12

 

$

11

 

 

The table below shows expected amortization expense for acquired intangible assets recorded as of March 31, 2005:

 

(Millions)

 

Last 3
Quarters
2005

 

2006

 

2007

 

2008

 

2009

 

After
2009

 

Amortization expense

 

$

32

 

$

39

 

$

32

 

$

26

 

$

24

 

$

41

 

 

The preceding expected amortization expense is an estimate.  Actual amounts of amortization expense may differ from estimated amounts due to additional intangible asset acquisitions, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, impairment of intangible assets, accelerated amortization of intangible assets and other events.

 

9



 

NOTE 3.  Supplemental Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income Information

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Millions)

 

Mar. 31
2005

 

Dec. 31,
2004

 

Cumulative translation—net

 

$

70

 

$

282

 

Minimum pension liability adjustments—net

 

(110

)

(110

)

Debt and equity securities, unrealized gain—net

 

2

 

2

 

Cash flow hedging instruments, unrealized gain (loss)—net

 

3

 

(42

)

Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

(35

)

$

132

 

 

Income tax effects for cumulative translation are not significant because no tax provision has been made for the translation of foreign currency financial statements into U.S. dollars.  Reclassification adjustments are made to avoid double counting in comprehensive income items that are also recorded as part of net income.  Reclassification adjustments (other than for cash flow hedging instruments discussed in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) were not material.

 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Three months ended
March 31

 

(Millions)

 

2005

 

2004

 

Net Income

 

$

809

 

$

722

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative translation—net of $8 million tax provision in 2005 and net of $1 million tax benefit in 2004

 

(212

)

(35

)

Cash flow hedging instruments, unrealized gain (loss)—net of $26 million tax provision in 2005 and net of $11 million tax provision in 2004

 

45

 

19

 

Total comprehensive income

 

$

642

 

$

706

 

 

NOTE 4.  Long-Term Debt and Short-Term Borrowings

Credit support for outstanding commercial paper is provided by a $565 million credit agreement among a group of primary relationship banks.  In March 2005, the Company replaced its 364-day credit agreement with a five-year credit agreement with similar terms. This $565 million credit facility provides up to $115 million in letters of credit ($94 million of which was utilized at March 31, 2005), with provisions for increasing this limit up to $150 million.

 

10



 

NOTE 5.  Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments

The Company uses interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and forward and option contracts to manage risks generally associated with foreign exchange rate, interest rate and commodity market volatility.

 

Net Investment Hedging and Cash Flow Hedging:  The table that follows recaps net investment hedging and cash flow hedging amounts.  Reclassification adjustments are made to avoid double counting in comprehensive income items that are also included as part of net income.  The amount of the reclassification adjustment recognized in other comprehensive income is equal to, but opposite in sign from, the amount of the realized gain or loss in net income.

 

DERIVATIVES

Net of Tax

 

Three months ended
March 31

 

(Millions)

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain/(loss) recorded in cumulative translation

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment hedging

 

$

(2

)

$

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedging instruments balance and activity

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

(42

)

$

(45

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding gain/(loss)

 

35

 

(1

)

Reclassification adjustment

 

10

 

20

 

Total activity

 

45

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

3

*

$

(26

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax expense or benefit (cash flow hedging instruments)

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding gain/(loss)

 

$

(20

)

$

 

Reclassification adjustment

 

(6

)

(11

)


*Based on exchange rates at March 31, 2005, the Company expects to reclassify to earnings over the next 12 months a majority of the cash flow hedging instruments after-tax gain of $3 million (with the impact largely offset by foreign currency cash flows from underlying hedged items).

 

11



 

NOTE 6.  Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost and other supplemental information for the three months ended March 31 follow:

 

Benefit Plan Information

 

Qualified and Non-qualified

 

Postretirement

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Benefits

 

 

 

United States

 

International

 

 

 

 

 

(Millions)

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

44

 

$

41

 

$

27

 

$

26

 

$

14

 

$

14

 

Interest cost

 

125

 

121

 

46

 

40

 

25

 

25

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(165

)

(157

)

(56

)

(49

)

(23

)

(21

)

Amortization of transition (asset)obligation

 

 

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost (benefit)

 

3

 

3

 

(1

)

 

(10

)

(10

)

Recognized net actuarial (gain) loss

 

45

 

40

 

15

 

11

 

21

 

22

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

52

 

$

48

 

$

32

 

$

29

 

$

27

 

$

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements, curtailments and special termination benefits

 

5

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost after settlements, curtailments and special termination benefits

 

$

57

 

$

57

 

$

32

 

$

29

 

$

27

 

$

30

 

 

As previously disclosed, the Company expects to contribute in 2005 an amount in the range of $100 million to $400 million to its U.S. and international pension plans and approximately $150 million to its post-retirement plans.  However, the amount of the anticipated discretionary pension contribution could vary significantly depending on the U.S. plans’ funding status as of the 2005 measurement date and the anticipated tax deductibility of the contribution. The Company does not have a required minimum pension contribution obligation for its U.S. plans in 2005. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, contributions totaling $54 million were made to the Company’s U.S. and international pension plans.

 

12



 

NOTE 7.  Commitments and Contingencies

A description of the significant legal proceedings in which the company is involved, both in general and with respect to specific matters, is contained in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2004, (the “Report”). This section describes significant developments since the preparation of the Report and should be read with reference to it. Unless specifically indicated, all previously reported matters remain pending.

 

Antitrust Litigation

The Company and plaintiff’s counsel in the previously disclosed twelve purported class actions filed in various state courts and a federal court in California on behalf of indirect purchasers of transparent tape have substantially negotiated a written settlement agreement of those actions. The settlement, if approved by the federal court, would also resolve the claims asserted in two additional such actions filed in state courts in Massachusetts and New Mexico after the settlement terms had been reached. The Company recorded a reserve with respect to the settlement agreement.

 

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania denied a motion for summary judgment on liability brought by plaintiffs in the direct purchaser class action pending in that court, but determined that some (but not all) of the elements of the claim will be deemed established by virtue of the final judgment in the LePage’s case. The Company has moved for reconsideration of a portion of that ruling or in the alternative for certification of an immediate appeal, and the Court has scheduled oral arguments on the Company’s motion.

 

Respirator Mask/Asbestos Litigation

For more than 25 years, the Company has defended and resolved the claims of over 350,000 individual claimants alleging injuries from occupational dust exposures. As of March 31, 2005, the company is a named defendant, typically with multiple co-defendants, in numerous lawsuits in various courts that purport to assert claims by approximately 58,000 individual claimants and has accrued liabilities of $232 million and receivables for the likely amount of insurance recoveries of $437 million related to this litigation. Such accruals are subject to the various factors previously disclosed. The Company received $27 million from one insurer during the first quarter.

 

The vast majority of the lawsuits and claims resolved by and currently pending against the Company allege use of some of the Company’s mask and respirator products and seek damages from the Company and other defendants for alleged personal injury from workplace exposures to asbestos, silica, coal or other occupational dusts, found in products manufactured by other defendants or generally in the workplace. The remaining claimants generally allege personal injury from occupational exposure to asbestos from products previously manufactured by the Company, which are often unspecified, and by other defendants, or occasionally at Company premises.

 

On March 24, 2005, the Mississippi Supreme Court denied the plaintiffs’ motion for rehearing of its decision announced on January 20, 2005 to reverse the $22.5 million jury verdict adverse to the Company that was returned in Holmes County, Mississippi, in 2001. The courts decision makes the judgment in the Company’s favor final.

 

Environmental Matters and Litigation

The Circuit Court of Morgan County, Alabama granted the Company’s motion to dismiss the named plaintiff’s personal injury-related claims in the purported class action lawsuit involving perfluorooctanyl chemistry that originally was filed in 2002 against the Company by a former employee of the Company’s Decatur, Alabama production facility, on the basis that such claims are barred by the exclusivity provisions of the state’s Workers Compensation Act. The Company’s other procedural motions are pending. The District Court for Washington County, Minnesota granted the Company’s motion to dismiss the claims for medical monitoring included in the purported class action brought by two county residents involving alleged emissions from the former perfluorooctanyl production facility at Cottage Grove, Minnesota. The Court rejected the Company’s dismissal motion with respect to other claims, and the plaintiffs have sought leave to file an amended complaint.

 

13



 

NOTE 8. Business Segments

Effective January 1, 2005, as part of the continuing effort to drive growth by aligning businesses around markets and customers, the Electronics Markets Materials Division and certain high temperature and display tapes (2004 sales of approximately $350 million) within the Industrial Business transferred to the Electro and Communications Business, and the converter markets product line (2004 sales of approximately $10 million) within the Transportation Business transferred to the Display and Graphics Business. Internal management reporting for these business segment transfers commenced January 1, 2005, with segment information for all periods presented adjusted to reflect the new segment structure.

 

Business Segment Information

 

Three months ended
March 31

 

(Millions)

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET SALES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care

 

$

1,113

 

$

1,031

 

Industrial

 

904

 

856

 

Display and Graphics

 

862

 

845

 

Consumer and Office

 

699

 

686

 

Safety, Security and
Protection Services

 

557

 

527

 

Electro and Communications

 

557

 

551

 

Transportation

 

467

 

435

 

Corporate and
Unallocated

 

7

 

8

 

Total Company

 

$

5,166

 

$

4,939

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care

 

$

309

 

$

262

 

Industrial

 

184

 

154

 

Display and Graphics

 

286

 

294

 

Consumer and Office

 

122

 

122

 

Safety, Security and
Protection Services

 

133

 

125

 

Electro and Communications

 

103

 

77

 

Transportation

 

126

 

119

 

Corporate and
Unallocated

 

(39

)

(36

)

Total Company

 

$

1,224

 

$

1,117

 

 

Corporate and unallocated operating income includes a variety of miscellaneous items and is subject to fluctuation on a quarterly and annual basis. First quarter 2005 corporate and unallocated operating income includes an amount related to the previously disclosed proposed settlement of the indirect tape purchasers’ antitrust class action (see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). First quarter 2004 corporate and unallocated operating income includes expense related to a reduction in breast implant insurance receivables, primarily related to an arbitration panel ruling in the first quarter of 2004 that rejected the Company’s claims for recovery under certain of its claims-made policies.

 

14



 

SUPPLEMENTAL UNAUDITED BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

3M is also including supplemental unaudited business segment information on both an annual and quarterly basis for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, reflecting adjusted historical information for the new segment structure.  The company began reporting results under this new structure effective January 1, 2005.

 

Supplemental Unaudited Annual Business Segment Information Based on Structure Effective January 1, 2005:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depr.

 

Capital

 

Business Segment Information

 

 

 

Net

 

Operating

 

 

 

and

 

Expendi-

 

(Millions)

 

 

 

Sales

 

Income

 

Assets

 

Amort.

 

tures

 

Health Care

 

2004

 

$

4,230

 

$

1,123

 

$

2,636

 

$

179

 

$

165

 

 

 

2003

 

3,995

 

1,027

 

2,544

 

169

 

144

 

 

 

2002

 

3,560

 

900

 

2,409

 

166

 

183

 

Industrial

 

2004

 

3,444

 

610

 

2,395

 

181

 

154

 

 

 

2003

 

3,070

 

425

 

2,339

 

185

 

139

 

 

 

2002

 

2,943

 

478

 

2,406

 

168

 

154

 

Display and Graphics

 

2004

 

3,416

 

1,133

 

2,647

 

178

 

261

 

 

 

2003

 

2,970

 

886

 

2,570

 

159

 

126

 

 

 

2002

 

2,237

 

535

 

2,476

 

135

 

84

 

Consumer and Office

 

2004

 

2,861

 

542

 

1,468

 

104

 

106

 

 

 

2003

 

2,607

 

460

 

1,378

 

108

 

86

 

 

 

2002

 

2,444

 

448

 

1,354

 

108

 

90

 

Safety, Security and

 

2004

 

2,125

 

491

 

1,317

 

101

 

99

 

Protection Services

 

2003

 

1,928

 

437

 

1,139

 

100

 

46

 

 

 

2002

 

1,686

 

338

 

1,097

 

97

 

105

 

Electro and Communications

 

2004

 

2,224

 

342

 

1,857

 

163

 

95

 

 

 

2003

 

2,101

 

288

 

1,884

 

165

 

65

 

 

 

2002

 

2,034

 

262

 

1,912

 

158

 

81

 

Transportation

 

2004

 

1,674

 

426

 

887

 

63

 

56

 

 

 

2003

 

1,531

 

388

 

872

 

68

 

64

 

 

 

2002

 

1,380

 

331

 

846

 

66

 

58

 

Corporate and

 

2004

 

37

 

(89

)

7,501

 

30

 

1

 

Unallocated

 

2003

 

30

 

(198

)

4,874

 

10

 

7

 

 

 

2002

 

48

 

(246

)

2,829

 

56

 

8

 

Total Company

 

2004

 

$

20,011

 

$

4,578

 

$

20,708

 

$

999

 

$

937

 

 

 

2003

 

18,232

 

3,713

 

17,600

 

964

 

677

 

 

 

2002

 

16,332

 

3,046

 

15,329

 

954

 

763

 

 

Segment assets for the seven operating business segments (excluding Corporate and Unallocated) primarily include accounts receivable; inventory; property, plant and equipment—net; goodwill and intangible assets; and other miscellaneous assets. Assets included in Corporate and Unallocated principally are cash and cash equivalents; insurance receivables; deferred income taxes; certain investments and other assets, including prepaid pension assets; and certain unallocated property, plant and equipment. Corporate and Unallocated assets increased approximately $2.6 billion in 2004, primarily due to increases in prepaid pension assets ($2.0 billion) and increases in cash and cash equivalents ($0.9 billion), with partial offsets in other asset accounts. Corporate and Unallocated assets increased approximately $2.0 billion in 2003 due to increases in cash and cash equivalents ($1.2 billion), increases in other current assets and other assets primarily related to higher insurance receivables and prepaid items ($500 million), and goodwill increases related to the 2003 acquisition of an additional 25% of Sumitomo 3M ($300 million). For management reporting purposes, corporate goodwill (which at December 31, 2004, totaled approximately $360 million), is not allocated to the seven operating business segments. In Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, corporate goodwill has been allocated to the respective market segments as required by SFAS No. 142 for impairment testing.

 

15



 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL UNAUDITED BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

 

Corporate and Unallocated operating income principally includes corporate investment gains and losses, certain derivative gains and losses, insurance-related gains and losses, certain litigation expenses, corporate restructuring program charges and other miscellaneous items. Because this category includes a variety of miscellaneous items, it is subject to fluctuation on a quarterly and annual basis. In the fourth quarter of 2004, Corporate and Unallocated operating income included increases of $40 million in the respirator mask/asbestos litigation reserves, partially offset by a $20 million increase in the associated insurance receivables resulting in a net cost of $20 million, and in the first quarter of 2004 a decrease in breast implant insurance receivables resulted in a net cost of $16 million. In 2003, this included a pre-tax charge of $93 million recorded during the first quarter related to an adverse ruling associated with a lawsuit filed against 3M in 1997 by LePage’s Inc. Corporate and unallocated operating income in 2003 also included increases of $231 million in the respirator mask/asbestos litigation reserves, partially offset by a $205 million increase in the associated insurance receivables, resulting in a net cost of $26 million ($16 million in the fourth quarter of 2003; $4 million in the third quarter of 2003; $6 million in the first quarter of 2003). In 2002, Corporate and Unallocated operating income included charges of $202 million related to the 2001/2002 corporate restructuring program ($148 million in the second quarter of 2002; $54 million in the first quarter of 2002). Depreciation and amortization of $954 million included accelerated depreciation (shortened lives) of $47 million related to the restructuring plan (recorded in Corporate and Unallocated).

 

Supplemental Unaudited Quarterly Business Segment Information Based on Structure Effective January 1, 2005:

 

NET SALES

 

 

 

First

 

Second

 

Third

 

Fourth

 

Total

 

(Millions)

 

 

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

Year

 

Health Care

 

2004

 

$1,031

 

$1,049

 

$1,035

 

$1,115

 

$4,230

 

 

 

2003

 

946

 

1,017

 

1,012

 

1,020

 

3,995

 

 

 

2002

 

845

 

896

 

901

 

918

 

3,560

 

Industrial

 

2004

 

856

 

867

 

852

 

869

 

3,444

 

 

 

2003

 

756

 

764

 

759

 

791

 

3,070

 

 

 

2002

 

707

 

750

 

743

 

743

 

2,943

 

Display and Graphics

 

2004

 

845

 

884

 

843

 

844

 

3,416

 

 

 

2003

 

663

 

721

 

774

 

812

 

2,970

 

 

 

2002

 

507

 

585

 

574

 

571

 

2,237

 

Consumer and Office

 

2004

 

686

 

675

 

737

 

763

 

2,861

 

 

 

2003

 

612

 

637

 

673

 

685

 

2,607

 

 

 

2002

 

569

 

602

 

628

 

645

 

2,444

 

Safety, Security and

 

2004

 

527

 

547

 

525

 

526

 

2,125

 

Protection Services

 

2003

 

458

 

518

 

482

 

470

 

1,928

 

 

 

2002

 

413

 

445

 

423

 

405

 

1,686

 

Electro and Communications

 

2004

 

551

 

572

 

557

 

544

 

2,224

 

 

 

2003

 

500

 

532

 

524

 

545

 

2,101

 

 

 

2002

 

490

 

532

 

513

 

499

 

2,034

 

Transportation

 

2004

 

435

 

409

 

409

 

421

 

1,674

 

 

 

2003

 

379

 

381

 

384

 

387

 

1,531

 

 

 

2002

 

347

 

337

 

350

 

346

 

1,380

 

Corporate and

 

2004

 

8

 

9

 

11

 

9

 

37

 

Unallocated

 

2003

 

4

 

10

 

8

 

8

 

30

 

 

 

2002

 

12

 

14

 

11

 

11

 

48

 

Total Company

 

2004

 

$4,939

 

$5,012

 

$4,969

 

$5,091

 

$20,011

 

 

 

2003

 

4,318

 

4,580

 

4,616

 

4,718

 

18,232

 

 

 

2002

 

3,890

 

4,161

 

4,143

 

4,138

 

16,332

 

 

16



 

SUPPLEMENTAL UNAUDITED BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

 

Supplemental Unaudited Quarterly Business Segment Information Based on Structure Effective January 1, 2005:

 

OPERATING INCOME

 

 

 

First

 

Second

 

Third

 

Fourth

 

Total

 

(Millions)

 

 

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

Year

 

Health Care

 

2004

 

$

262

 

$

274

 

$

277

 

$

310

 

$

1,123

 

 

 

2003

 

238

 

263

 

272

 

254

 

1,027

 

 

 

2002

 

220

 

213

 

224

 

243

 

900

 

Industrial

 

2004

 

154

 

158

 

157

 

141

 

610

 

 

 

2003

 

122

 

96

 

106

 

101

 

425

 

 

 

2002

 

112

 

129