AKS » Topics » Environmental Compliance

These excerpts taken from the AKS 10-K filed Feb 26, 2008.

Environmental Compliance

Domestic steel producers, including AK Steel, are subject to stringent federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and the environment. Over the past three years, the Company has expended the following for environmental-related capital investments and environmental compliance costs:

 

     Years Ended December 31,
     2007    2006    2005

Environmental-related capital investments

   $ 2.4    $ 9.6    $ 33.3

Environmental compliance costs

     122.8      125.5      109.0

Environmental compliance costs decreased slightly in 2007 from 2006 due primarily to lower costs for maintenance and natural gas costs at Ashland Works coke plant, but were still higher than in 2005 due to continued higher spending to comply with Maximum Achievable Control Technology (“MACT”) standards following the installation and startup in 2006 of the new pollution control equipment at Middletown Works referred to below. Except as expressly noted below, management does not anticipate any material impact on the Company’s recurring operating costs or future profitability as a result of its compliance with current environmental regulations. Moreover, because all domestic steel producers operate under the same set of federal environmental regulations, management believes that the Company is not disadvantaged relative to its domestic competitors by its need to comply with these regulations.

Environmental-related capital expenditures decreased in 2007 due primarily to higher than normal spending in 2006 and 2005 for pollution control equipment for the blast furnace and basic oxygen furnace at Middletown Works. As previously reported, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) published its final MACT rules for integrated iron and steel manufacturing facilities in the Federal Register on May 20, 2003. Pursuant to these rules, any existing affected source was required to have pollution control equipment necessary to comply with the MACT rules installed and operating by May 22, 2006. The blast furnace and basic oxygen furnaces at the Company’s Middletown Works are affected sources subject to the new MACT rules. The Company timely completed the installation and startup of the first phase of this project in May 2005 at its blast furnace and the second phase in April 2006 at its basic oxygen furnaces. Testing to demonstrate compliance with the MACT requirements was completed during 2007. The result of that testing confirmed compliance with the MACT rules. The three-year capital cost (2004-2006) of such compliance was approximately $65.0. Prior to successful completion of the Company’s compliance testing, the Hamilton County Department of Environmental Services issued two Notices of Violation (“NOV”s) alleging failure of one of the basic oxygen furnaces to achieve timely compliance with the MACT rules. See discussion below under “Environmental Proceedings.”)

 

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Environmental Compliance

Domestic steel producers, including AK Steel, are subject to stringent federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the
protection of human health and the environment. Over the past three years, the Company has expended the following for environmental-related capital investments and environmental compliance costs:

STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 

















































   Years Ended December 31,
   2007  2006  2005

Environmental-related capital investments

  $2.4  $9.6  $33.3

Environmental compliance costs

   122.8   125.5   109.0

Environmental compliance costs decreased slightly in 2007 from 2006 due primarily to lower costs
for maintenance and natural gas costs at Ashland Works coke plant, but were still higher than in 2005 due to continued higher spending to comply with Maximum Achievable Control Technology (“MACT”) standards following the installation and
startup in 2006 of the new pollution control equipment at Middletown Works referred to below. Except as expressly noted below, management does not anticipate any material impact on the Company’s recurring operating costs or future profitability
as a result of its compliance with current environmental regulations. Moreover, because all domestic steel producers operate under the same set of federal environmental regulations, management believes that the Company is not disadvantaged relative
to its domestic competitors by its need to comply with these regulations.

Environmental-related capital expenditures decreased in 2007 due
primarily to higher than normal spending in 2006 and 2005 for pollution control equipment for the blast furnace and basic oxygen furnace at Middletown Works. As previously reported, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”)
published its final MACT rules for integrated iron and steel manufacturing facilities in the Federal Register on May 20, 2003. Pursuant to these rules, any existing affected source was required to have pollution control equipment necessary to
comply with the MACT rules installed and operating by May 22, 2006. The blast furnace and basic oxygen furnaces at the Company’s Middletown Works are affected sources subject to the new MACT rules. The Company timely completed the
installation and startup of the first phase of this project in May 2005 at its blast furnace and the second phase in April 2006 at its basic oxygen furnaces. Testing to demonstrate compliance with the MACT requirements was completed during 2007. The
result of that testing confirmed compliance with the MACT rules. The three-year capital cost (2004-2006) of such compliance was approximately $65.0. Prior to successful completion of the Company’s compliance testing, the Hamilton County
Department of Environmental Services issued two Notices of Violation (“NOV”s) alleging failure of one of the basic oxygen furnaces to achieve timely compliance with the MACT rules. See discussion below under “Environmental
Proceedings
.”)

 


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This excerpt taken from the AKS 10-K filed Feb 27, 2007.

Environmental Compliance

Domestic steel producers, including AK Steel, are subject to stringent federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and the environment. Over the past three years, the Company has expended the following for environmental related capital investments and environmental compliance costs:

 

     Years Ended December 31,
     2006    2005    2004

Environmental-related capital investments

   $ 9.6    $ 33.3    $ 28.3

Environmental compliance costs

     125.5      109.0      99.1

Environmental compliance costs increased in 2006 due primarily to additional spending at the Ashland and Middletown Works to meet Maximum Achievable Control Technology (“MACT”) standards, including outages at certain pollution abatement facilities. Compliance costs were also higher at the Butler and Zanesville Works primarily as a result of increased production. Except as expressly noted below, management does not anticipate any material impact on the Company’s recurring operating costs or future profitability as a result of its compliance with current environmental regulations. Moreover, because all domestic steel producers operate under the same set of federal environmental regulations, management believes that the Company is not disadvantaged relative to its domestic competitors by its need to comply with these regulations.

Environmental-related capital expenditures decreased in 2006 due primarily to higher spending in 2005 and 2004 for pollution control equipment for Middletown Works blast furnace and basic oxygen furnace. As previously reported, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) published its final MACT rules for integrated iron and steel manufacturing facilities in the Federal Register on May 20, 2003. Pursuant to these rules, any existing affected source was required to have pollution control equipment necessary to comply with the MACT rules installed and operating by May 22, 2006. The blast furnace and basic oxygen furnaces at the Company’s Middletown Works are affected sources subject to the new MACT rules. The Company timely completed the installation and startup of the first phase of this project in May 2005 at its blast furnace and the second phase in April 2006 at its basic oxygen furnaces. Limited testing to demonstrate compliance with the MACT requirements remains to be performed and is expected to be completed during the first half of 2007. The three-year capital cost (2004-2006) of such compliance was approximately $65.0.

This excerpt taken from the AKS 10-K filed Mar 2, 2006.

Environmental Compliance

 

Domestic steel producers, including AK Steel, are subject to stringent federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and the environment. Over the past three years, the Company has expended the following for environmental related capital investments and environmental compliance costs:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

     2005

   2004

   2003

Environmental related capital investments

   $ 33.3    $ 28.3    $ 1.6

Environmental compliance costs

     109.0      99.1      99.9

 

Except as noted below, management does not anticipate any material impact on the Company’s recurring operating costs or future profitability as a result of its compliance with current environmental regulations. Moreover, because all domestic steel producers operate under the same set of federal environmental regulations, management believes that the Company is not disadvantaged relative to its domestic competitors by its need to comply with these regulations.

 

As previously reported, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) published its final “MACT” (maximum achievable control technology) rules for integrated iron and steel manufacturing facilities in the Federal Register on May 20, 2003. Pursuant to these rules, any existing affected source must have pollution control equipment necessary to comply with the MACT rules installed and operating by May 22, 2006. The blast furnace and basic oxygen furnace at the Company’s Middletown Works are affected sources subject to the new MACT rules. The Company previously announced that its Board had approved the investment necessary to bring its Middletown Works into compliance with the MACT rules. The Company is in the process of installing the necessary pollution control equipment to achieve such compliance. The Company has completed the first phase of this project by installing the necessary equipment at its blast furnace and is on schedule to timely complete the second phase at its basic oxygen furnace by the May 22, 2006 deadline. The Company anticipates that the three-year capital cost (2004-2006) of such compliance will be approximately $65.0. This is the primary reason for the increase in environmental-related capital investments in 2004 and 2005.

 

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