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The biggest wind power deal from sinovel


As management continues to sell stock at a furious pace, American Superconductor announced a $450 million order from Sinovel that is supposed to be used to support more than 10 Gigawatts of power by the end of 2011. This is on top of their current $100+ million “backlog” to the same customer.

To explain how crazy this press release was, Citron refers to the largest wind power purchase order in the world, which was just publicly announced by T. Boone Pickens. Pickens, with General Electric, plans to build a farm for 4,000 megawatts (4 Gw) that is planned in 4 phases for ultimate completion in 2014.

Now we are supposed to believe that American Superconductor just received an order for 10 Gw to be delivered by 2011. That is 2 ½ times the size of the Pickens project in a time span that is half the time. Yet, nowhere in any language do we see an order awarded to Sinovel that would support anything close to this.

This order cannot live in a vacuum. Nowhere can we read of the: funding, the customers, or suppliers of other components that are essential to wind turbines, such as gearboxes, generators, blades, bearings, cast hubs or towers, which comprise 80%-90% of the cost of a wind unit. We are to believe that every other customer involved in this deal has decided not to put out any press.

An order of this size would be the largest order for windpower in the history of the world... but we can read about it only in one place: an AMSC press release.

American Superconductor DOES NOT manufacture wind turbines. They make a power controller and electrical components that are commodities in the wind power business. They are low margin items in a highly competitive industry, and among the only components in wind turbines not facing significant logistics and supply constraints. So any order for electrical components from AMSC should be matched with orders for essential components necessary to complete wind turbine projects.

What happens if AMSC makes all of these power controllers and then Sinovel decides in two years they can buy them cheaper in China? Considering the prices of these systems is not going up and soon they will be manufactured by local Chinese companies, shouldn’t that be a concern for AMSC?

Yes, the customer shares the same name as the AMSC subsidiary Windtec. As suggested by Citron in the past, this is somehow a related party transaction as these companies are joint ventured. That has not only been mentioned by Citron, but their joint venture has also been commented on in industry press. In an article in Modern Power Systems only two weeks ago referred to the Sinovel Windtec as a joint venture 3x in the same article. Something just isn’t right.

So if they are selling 9,000 systems to Sinovel, who is their next largest customer? This is a tie — there are two customers who have each bought 20 systems each.

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