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These excerpts taken from the AMP 10-K filed Mar 2, 2009. Equity Indexed Annuities Our equity indexed annuity product is a single premium annuity issued with an initial term of seven years. The annuity guarantees the contractholder a minimum return of 3% on 90% of the initial premium or end of prior term accumulation value upon renewal plus a return that is linked to the performance of the S&P 500 Index. The equity-linked return is based on a participation rate initially set at between 50% and 90% of the S&P 500 Index, which is guaranteed for the initial seven-year term when the contract is held to full term. Of the $29.3 billion in future policy benefits and claims at December 31, 2008, $244 million relates to the liabilities created by this product. In 2007, we discontinued new sales of equity indexed annuities. See Note 20 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on derivative instruments. Equity Price RiskEquity Indexed Annuities The equity-linked return to investors creates equity price risk as the amount credited depends on changes in equity markets. To hedge this exposure, a portion of the proceeds from the sale of equity indexed annuities is used to purchase futures, calls and puts which generate returns to replicate what we must credit to client accounts. In conjunction with purchasing puts we also write puts. Pairing purchased puts with written puts allows us to better match the characteristics of the liability. Interest Rate RiskEquity Indexed Annuities Most of the proceeds from the sale of equity indexed annuities are invested in fixed income securities with the return on those investments intended to fund the 3% guarantee. We earn income from the difference between the return earned on invested assets and the 3% guarantee rate credited to customer accounts. The spread between return earned and amount credited is affected by changes in interest rates. Equity Indexed Annuities The Index 500 Annuity, the Company's equity indexed annuity product, is a single premium deferred fixed annuity. The contract is issued with an initial term of seven years and interest earnings are linked to the S&P 500 Index. This annuity has a minimum interest rate guarantee of 3% on 90% of the initial premium, adjusted for any surrenders. The Company generally invests the proceeds from the annuity deposits in fixed rate securities and hedges the equity risk with derivative instruments. See Note 20 for additional information regarding the Company's derivative instruments. 109 This excerpt taken from the AMP 10-K filed Feb 27, 2007. Equity Indexed Annuities
The Index 500 Annuity, the Companys equity indexed annuity product, is a single premium deferred fixed annuity. The contract is issued with an initial term of seven years and interest earnings are linked to the S&P 500 Index. This annuity has a minimum interest rate guarantee of 3% on 90% of the initial premium, adjusted for any surrenders. The Company generally invests the proceeds from the annuity deposits in fixed rate securities and hedges the equity risk with derivative instruments. The equity component of these annuities is considered an embedded derivative and is accounted for separately. The change in fair value of the embedded derivative reserve is reflected in interest credited to account values. As a means of economically hedging its obligation under the stock market return provision, the Company purchases and writes index options and enters into futures contracts. The changes in the fair value of these hedge derivatives are included in net investment income. The notional amounts and fair value assets (liabilities) of these options and futures were as follows:
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