AAPL » Topics » Accounts Receivable

This excerpt taken from the AAPL 10-K filed Jan 25, 2010.

Accounts Receivable

Trade Receivables

The Company distributes its products through third-party distributors, cellular network carriers, and resellers and directly to certain education, consumer and enterprise customers. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers; however, the Company will require collateral in certain instances to limit credit risk. In addition, when possible, the Company attempts to limit credit risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Australia, or by requiring third-party financing, loans or leases to support credit exposure. These credit-financing arrangements are directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company generally does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables not covered by collateral, third-party financing arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company’s distribution and retail channel partners. Trade receivables from one of the Company’s customers accounted for 16% of trade receivables as of September 26, 2009 and two of the Company’s customers accounted for 15% and 10%, respectively, of trade receivables as of September 27, 2008.

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the three years ended September 26, 2009 (in millions):

 

     2009     2008     2007  

Beginning allowance balance

   $ 47      $ 47      $ 52   

Charged to costs and expenses

     25           3        12   

Deductions

     (20     (3     (17
                        

Ending allowance balance

   $ 52      $ 47      $ 47   
                        

 

43


Table of Contents

Vendor Non-Trade Receivables

The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade receivables, which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in other current assets, totaled $1.7 billion and $2.3 billion as of September 26, 2009 and September 27, 2008, respectively. Vendor non-trade receivables from two of the Company’s vendors accounted for 40% and 36%, respectively, of non-trade receivables as of September 26, 2009 and two of the Company’s vendors accounted for 47% and 38%, respectively, of non-trade receivables as of September 27, 2008. The Company does not reflect the sale of these components in net sales and does not recognize any profits on these sales until the related products are sold by the Company, at which time any profit is recognized as a reduction of cost of sales.

This excerpt taken from the AAPL 10-K filed Oct 27, 2009.

Accounts Receivable

Trade Receivables

The Company distributes its products through third-party distributors, cellular network carriers, and resellers and directly to certain education, consumer and enterprise customers. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers; however, the Company will require collateral in certain instances to limit credit risk. In addition, when possible, the Company attempts to limit credit risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Australia, or by requiring third-party financing, loans or leases to support credit exposure. These credit-financing arrangements are directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company generally does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables not covered by collateral, third-party financing arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company’s distribution and retail channel partners. Trade receivables from one of the Company’s customers accounted for 16% of trade receivables as of September 26, 2009 and two of the Company’s customers accounted for 15% and 10%, respectively, of trade receivables as of September 27, 2008.

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the three years ended September 26, 2009 (in millions):

 

     2009     2008     2007  

Beginning allowance balance

   $ 47      $ 47      $ 52   

Charged to costs and expenses

   25        3      12   

Deductions

   (20     (3   (17
                    

Ending allowance balance

   $ 52      $  47      $ 47   
                    

Vendor Non-Trade Receivables

The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade receivables, which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in other current assets, totaled $1.7 billion and $2.3 billion as of September 26, 2009 and September 27, 2008, respectively. Vendor non-trade receivables from two of the Company’s vendors accounted for 40% and 36%, respectively, of non-trade receivables as of September 26, 2009 and two of the Company’s vendors accounted for 47% and 38%, respectively, of non-trade receivables as of September 27, 2008. The Company does not reflect the sale of these components in net sales and does not recognize any profits on these sales until the related products are sold by the Company, at which time any profit is recognized as a reduction of cost of sales.

These excerpts taken from the AAPL 10-K filed Nov 5, 2008.

Accounts Receivable

Trade Receivables

The Company distributes its products through third-party distributors and resellers and directly to certain education, consumer, and commercial customers. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers. In addition, when possible, the Company attempts to limit credit risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Australia and by arranging with third-party financing companies to provide flooring arrangements and other loan and lease programs to the Company’s direct customers. These credit-financing arrangements are directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company generally does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables not covered by collateral, third-party flooring arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company’s distribution and retail channel partners. Trade receivables from two of the Company’s customers accounted for 15% and 10% of trade receivables as of September 27, 2008, while one customer accounted for approximately 11% of trade receivables as of September 29, 2007.

 

66


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Note 2—Financial Instruments (Continued)

 

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the three fiscal years ended September 27, 2008 (in millions):

 

     2008     2007     2006  

Beginning allowance balance

   $ 47     $ 52     $ 46  

Charged to costs and expenses

     3       12       17  

Deductions

     (3 )     (17 )     (11 )
                        

Ending allowance balance

   $  47     $ 47     $ 52  
                        

Vendor Non-Trade Receivables

The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade receivables, which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in other current assets, totaled $2.3 billion and $2.4 billion as of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively. The Company does not reflect the sale of these components in net sales and does not recognize any profits on these sales until the related products are sold by the Company, at which time the profit is recognized as a reduction of cost of sales.

Accounts Receivable

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">Trade Receivables

The Company distributes its products through
third-party distributors and resellers and directly to certain education, consumer, and commercial customers. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers. In addition, when possible, the Company attempts to limit credit risk
on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Australia and by arranging with third-party financing companies to provide flooring arrangements and other loan and lease programs to the
Company’s direct customers. These credit-financing arrangements are directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company generally does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of
these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables not covered by collateral, third-party flooring arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company’s distribution and retail channel partners. Trade receivables from
two of the Company’s customers accounted for 15% and 10% of trade receivables as of September 27, 2008, while one customer accounted for approximately 11% of trade receivables as of September 29, 2007.

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 


66







Table of Contents



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Note 2—Financial Instruments (Continued)

SIZE="1"> 


The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the three fiscal years ended
September 27, 2008 (in millions):

 

















































































































   2008  2007  2006 

Beginning allowance balance

  $47  $52  $46 

Charged to costs and expenses

   3   12   17 

Deductions

   (3)  (17)  (11)
             

Ending allowance balance

  $ 47  $47  $52 
             

Vendor Non-Trade Receivables

FACE="Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final
products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade receivables, which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in other current assets, totaled $2.3 billion and $2.4 billion
as of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively. The Company does not reflect the sale of these components in net sales and does not recognize any profits on these sales until the related products are sold by the Company, at
which time the profit is recognized as a reduction of cost of sales.

These excerpts taken from the AAPL 10-K filed Nov 15, 2007.

Accounts Receivable

Trade Receivables

The Company distributes its products through third-party distributors and resellers and directly to certain education, consumer, and commercial customers. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers; however, the Company requires collateral in certain instances to limit credit risk. In addition, when possible, the Company attempts to limit credit risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Australia by arranging with third-party financing companies to provide flooring arrangements and other loan and lease programs to the Company's direct customers. These credit-financing arrangements are directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company generally does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables not

68


covered by collateral, third-party flooring arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company's distribution and retail channel partners. One customer accounted for approximately 11% of trade receivables as of September 29, 2007, while no customers accounted for more than 10% of trade receivables as of September 30, 2006.

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions):

 
  September 29, 2007
  September 30, 2006
  September 24, 2005
 
Beginning allowance balance   $ 52   $ 46   $ 47  
Charged to costs and expenses     12     17     8  
Deductions     (17 )   (11 )   (9 )
   
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance   $ 47   $ 52   $ 46  
   
 
 
 

Vendor Non-Trade Receivables

The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade receivables, which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in other current assets, totaled $2.4 billion and $1.6 billion as of September 29, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively. The Company does not reflect the sale of these components in net sales and does not recognize any profits on these sales until the products are sold through to the end customer at which time the profit is recognized as a reduction of cost of sales.

Accounts Receivable



Trade Receivables



The Company distributes its products through third-party distributors and resellers and directly to certain education, consumer, and commercial customers. The Company generally
does not require collateral from its customers; however, the Company requires collateral in certain instances to limit credit risk. In addition, when possible, the Company attempts to limit credit
risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Australia by arranging with third-party financing companies to provide flooring arrangements
and other loan and lease programs to the Company's direct customers. These credit-financing arrangements are directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the
Company generally does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables not



68









covered
by collateral, third-party flooring arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company's distribution and retail channel partners. One customer accounted for approximately 11%
of trade receivables as of September 29, 2007, while no customers accounted for more than 10% of trade receivables as of September 30, 2006.



The
following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions):























































































 
 September 29, 2007
 September 30, 2006
 September 24, 2005
 
Beginning allowance balance $52 $46 $47 
Charged to costs and expenses  12  17  8 
Deductions  (17) (11) (9)
  
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance $47 $52 $46 
  
 
 
 




Vendor Non-Trade Receivables



The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors
who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade
receivables, which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in other current assets, totaled $2.4 billion and $1.6 billion as of September 29, 2007 and September 30,
2006, respectively. The Company does not reflect the sale of these components in net sales and does not recognize any profits on these sales until the products are sold through to the end customer at
which time the profit is recognized as a reduction of cost of sales.



These excerpts taken from the AAPL 10-K filed Dec 3, 2004.

Accounts Receivable

Trade Receivables

The Company distributes its products through third-party resellers and directly to certain education, consumer, and commercial customers. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers. However, when possible the Company does attempt to limit credit risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe and Asia and by arranging with third-party financing companies to provide flooring arrangements and other loan and lease programs to the Company's direct customers. These credit financing arrangements are directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company generally does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables that are not covered by collateral, third-party flooring arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company's distribution and retail channel partners. No customer accounted for more than 10% of trade receivables as of September 25, 2004. Trade receivables from a single customer, Ingram Micro, Inc., accounted for approximately 10.3% of net accounts receivable as of September 27, 2003.

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions):

 
  2004
  2003
  2002
 
Beginning allowance balance   $ 49   $ 51   $ 51  
Charged to costs and expenses     3     4     10  
Deductions (a)     (5 )   (6 )   (10 )
   
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance   $ 47   $ 49   $ 51  
   
 
 
 

    (a)
    Represents amounts written off against the allowance, net of recoveries.

74


Vendor Non-Trade Receivables

The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade receivables, which are included in the consolidated balance sheets in other current assets, totaled $276 million and $184 million as of September 25, 2004 and September 27, 2003, respectively. The Company does not recognize any profits on these sales or reflect the sale of these components in its net sales.

Accounts Receivable



Trade Receivables



The Company distributes its products through third-party resellers and directly to certain education, consumer, and commercial customers. The Company generally does not require
collateral from its customers. However, when possible the Company does attempt to limit credit risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe and Asia
and by arranging with third-party financing companies to provide flooring arrangements and other loan and lease programs to the Company's direct customers. These credit financing arrangements are
directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company generally does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements.
However, considerable trade
receivables that are not covered by collateral, third-party flooring arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company's distribution and retail channel partners. No customer
accounted for more than 10% of trade receivables as of September 25, 2004. Trade receivables from a single customer, Ingram Micro, Inc., accounted for approximately 10.3% of net accounts
receivable as of September 27, 2003.



The
following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions):























































































 
 2004
 2003
 2002
 
Beginning allowance balance $49 $51 $51 
Charged to costs and expenses  3  4  10 
Deductions (a)  (5) (6) (10)
  
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance $47 $49 $51 
  
 
 
 







    (a)
    Represents
    amounts written off against the allowance, net of recoveries.


74













Vendor Non-Trade Receivables



The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors
who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade
receivables, which are included in the consolidated balance sheets in other current assets, totaled $276 million and $184 million as of September 25, 2004 and September 27,
2003, respectively. The Company does not recognize any profits on these sales or reflect the sale of these components in its net sales.



These excerpts taken from the AAPL 10-K filed Dec 19, 2003.

Accounts Receivable

Trade Receivables

The Company distributes its products through third-party resellers and directly to certain education, consumer, and commercial customers. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers. However, when possible the Company does attempt to limit credit risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe and Asia and by arranging with third-

69


party financing companies to provide flooring arrangements and other loan and lease programs to the Company's direct customers. These credit financing arrangements are directly between the third-party financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables that are not covered by collateral, third-party flooring arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company's distribution and retail channel partners. Trade receivables from a single customer, Ingram Micro, Inc., accounted for approximately 10.3% and 10.8% of net accounts receivable as of September 27, 2003, and September 28, 2002, respectively.

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions):

 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
Beginning allowance balance   $ 51   $ 51   $ 64  
Charged to costs and expenses     4     10     7  
Deductions (a)     (6 )   (10 )   (20 )
   
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance   $ 49   $ 51   $ 51  
   
 
 
 

    (a)
    Represents amounts written off against the allowance, net of recoveries.

Non-Trade Receivables

The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade receivables, which are included in the consolidated balance sheets in other current assets, totaled $184 million and $142 million as of September 27, 2003, and September 28, 2002, respectively. The Company does not recognize any profits on these sales or reflect the sale of these components in its net sales.

Accounts Receivable



Trade Receivables



The Company distributes its products through third-party resellers and directly to certain education, consumer, and commercial customers. The Company generally does not require
collateral from its customers. However, when possible the Company does attempt to limit credit risk on trade receivables with credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America, Europe and Asia
and by arranging with third-



69








party
financing companies to provide flooring arrangements and other loan and lease programs to the Company's direct customers. These credit financing arrangements are directly between the third-party
financing company and the end customer. As such, the Company does not assume any recourse or credit risk sharing related to any of these arrangements. However, considerable trade receivables that are
not covered by collateral, third-party flooring arrangements, or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company's distribution and retail channel partners. Trade receivables from a single customer,
Ingram Micro, Inc., accounted for approximately 10.3% and 10.8% of net accounts receivable as of September 27, 2003, and September 28, 2002, respectively.



The
following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions):























































































 
 2003
 2002
 2001
 
Beginning allowance balance $51 $51 $64 
Charged to costs and expenses  4  10  7 
Deductions (a)  (6) (10) (20)
  
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance $49 $51 $51 
  
 
 
 







    (a)
    Represents
    amounts written off against the allowance, net of recoveries.



Non-Trade Receivables



The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors
who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade
receivables, which are included in the consolidated balance sheets in other current assets, totaled $184 million and $142 million as of September 27, 2003, and
September 28, 2002, respectively. The Company does not recognize any profits on these sales or reflect the sale of these components in its net sales.



These excerpts taken from the AAPL 10-K filed Dec 19, 2002.

Accounts Receivable

Trade Receivables

The Company distributes its products through third-party computer resellers and directly to certain education and consumer customers. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers. However, when possible the Company does attempt to limit credit risk on trade receivables through the use of flooring arrangements for selected customers with third-party financing companies and credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America and Asia. However, considerable trade receivables that are not covered by collateral or credit insurance are outstanding with the Company's distribution and retail channel partners. Trade receivables from a single customer, Ingram Micro, Inc., accounted for approximately 10.8% and 9.4% of net accounts receivable as of September 28, 2002, and September 29, 2001, respectively.

59


The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions).

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
Beginning allowance balance   $ 51   $ 64   $ 68  
Charged to costs and expenses     10     7     5  
Deductions (a)     (10 )   (20 )   (9 )
   
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance   $ 51   $ 51   $ 64  
   
 
 
 

    (a)
    Represent amounts written off against the allowance, net of recoveries.

Non-Trade Receivables

The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale by the Company of raw material components to these manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These non-trade receivables, which are included in the consolidated balances sheets in other current assets, totaled $142 million and $68 million as of September 28, 2002, and September 29, 2001, respectively. The Company does not recognize any profits on these sales or reflect the sale of these components in its net sales.

Accounts Receivable



Trade Receivables



The Company distributes its products through third-party computer resellers and directly to certain education and consumer customers. The Company generally does not require
collateral from its customers. However, when possible the Company does attempt to limit credit risk on trade receivables through the use of flooring arrangements for selected customers with
third-party financing companies and credit insurance for certain customers in Latin America and Asia. However, considerable trade receivables that are not covered by collateral or credit insurance are
outstanding with the Company's distribution and retail channel partners. Trade receivables from a single customer, Ingram Micro, Inc., accounted for approximately 10.8% and 9.4% of net accounts
receivable as of September 28, 2002, and September 29, 2001, respectively.



59








The
following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions).























































































 
 2002
 2001
 2000
 
Beginning allowance balance $51 $64 $68 
Charged to costs and expenses  10  7  5 
Deductions (a)  (10) (20) (9)
  
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance $51 $51 $64 
  
 
 
 







    (a)
    Represent
    amounts written off against the allowance, net of recoveries.





Non-Trade Receivables



The Company has non-trade receivables from certain of its manufacturing vendors resulting from the sale by the Company of raw material components to these
manufacturing vendors who manufacture sub-assemblies or assemble final products for the Company. The Company purchases these raw material components directly from suppliers. These
non-trade receivables, which are included in the consolidated balances sheets in other current assets, totaled $142 million and $68 million as of September 28, 2002,
and September 29, 2001, respectively. The Company does not recognize any profits on these sales or reflect the sale of these components in its net sales.



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