AAPL » Topics » EXPLANATORY NOTE

This excerpt taken from the AAPL 10-K filed Jan 25, 2010.

Explanatory Note

Apple Inc. (the “Company”) is filing this Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Form 10-K/A”) to amend its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 26, 2009, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on October 27, 2009 (the “Original Filing” and together with the Form 10-K/A, the “Form 10-K”). As amended by this Form 10-K/A, the Form 10-K reflects the Company’s retrospective adoption of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) amended accounting standards related to revenue recognition for arrangements with multiple deliverables and arrangements that include software elements (“new accounting principles”). The new accounting principles permit prospective or retrospective adoption, and the Company elected retrospective adoption. The Company adopted the new accounting principles during the first quarter of 2010, as reflected in the Company’s financial statements included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 26, 2009, which was filed with the SEC on January 25, 2010. The new accounting principles significantly change how the Company accounts for certain revenue arrangements that include both hardware and software elements as described further below.

Under the historical accounting principles, the Company was required to account for sales of both iPhone and Apple TV using subscription accounting because the Company indicated it might from time-to-time provide future unspecified software upgrades and features for those products free of charge. Under subscription accounting, revenue and associated product cost of sales for iPhone and Apple TV were deferred at the time of sale and recognized on a straight-line basis over each product’s estimated economic life. This resulted in the deferral of significant amounts of revenue and cost of sales related to iPhone and Apple TV. Costs incurred by the Company for engineering, sales, marketing and warranty were expensed as incurred. As of September 26, 2009, based on the historical accounting principles, total accumulated deferred revenue and deferred costs associated with past iPhone and Apple TV sales were $12.1 billion and $5.2 billion, respectively.

The new accounting principles generally require the Company to account for the sale of both iPhone and Apple TV as two deliverables. The first deliverable is the hardware and software delivered at the time of sale, and the second deliverable is the right included with the purchase of iPhone and Apple TV to receive on a when-and-if-available basis future unspecified software upgrades and features relating to the product’s software. The new accounting principles result in the recognition of substantially all of the revenue and product costs from sales of iPhone and Apple TV at the time of sale. Additionally, the Company is required to estimate a standalone selling price for the unspecified software upgrade right included with the sale of iPhone and Apple TV and recognizes that amount ratably over the 24-month estimated life of the related hardware device. For all periods presented, the Company’s estimated selling price for the software upgrade right included with each iPhone and Apple TV sold is $25 and $10, respectively. The adoption of the new accounting principles increased the Company’s net sales by $6.4 billion, $5.0 billion and $572 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. As of

 

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September 26, 2009, the revised total accumulated deferred revenue associated with iPhone and Apple TV sales to date was $483 million; revised accumulated deferred costs for such sales were zero.

The Company had the option of adopting the new accounting principles on a prospective or retrospective basis. Prospective adoption would have required the Company to apply the new accounting principles to sales beginning in fiscal year 2010 without reflecting the impact of the new accounting principles on iPhone and Apple TV sales made prior to September 2009. Accordingly, the Company’s financial results for the two years following adoption would have included the impact of amortizing the significant amounts of deferred revenue and cost of sales related to historical iPhone and Apple TV sales. The Company believes prospective adoption would have resulted in financial information that was not comparable between financial periods because of the significant amount of past iPhone sales; therefore, the Company elected retrospective adoption. Retrospective adoption required the Company to revise its previously issued financial statements as if the new accounting principles had always been applied. The Company believes retrospective adoption provides the most comparable and useful financial information for financial statement users, is more consistent with the information the Company’s management uses to evaluate its business, and better reflects the underlying economic performance of the Company. Accordingly, the Company has revised its financial statements for 2009, 2008 and 2007 in this Form 10-K/A to reflect the retrospective adoption of the new accounting principles. There was no impact from the retrospective adoption of the new accounting principles for 2006 and 2005. Those years predated the Company’s introduction of iPhone and Apple TV.

Part II, Item 8 under Note 2, “Retrospective Adoption of New Accounting Principles” in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of this Form 10-K/A provides a discussion of the full effects of the retrospective adoption of the new accounting principles to the Company’s previously reported Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Operations. This Form 10-K/A amends the following items in the Company’s Original Filing to reflect the retrospective adoption of the new accounting principles:

Part II, Item 6. Selected Financial Data

Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Part II, Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Part IV, Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

This Form 10-K/A includes only items amended due to the retrospective adoption of the new accounting principles. This Form 10-K/A does not attempt to modify or update the disclosures in any other items set forth in the Original Filing. This Form 10-K/A speaks as of September 26, 2009, unless otherwise noted. The Original Filing sets forth the annual disclosures that are unaffected by the retrospective adoption of the new accounting principles. Accordingly, this Form 10-K/A should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing and all filings made with the SEC subsequent to the date of the Original Filing.

 

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This excerpt taken from the AAPL 10-Q filed Apr 27, 2009.

EXPLANATORY NOTE

Apple filed its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 28, 2009 (the “Original Filing”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 23, 2009. The Original Filing reported the results of the shareholder votes at our 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders in Part II, Item 4 (Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders).

Very shortly after filing the Original Filing, we learned that the voting percentages for Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5 and the outcome for Proposal 5 at the Annual Meeting were incorrectly reported in the Original Filing. We investigated and discovered that we mistakenly counted abstentions as “against” votes for those proposals. This Amendment No. 1 to the Original Filing corrects the error. This correction changes the voting percentages for Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5, and the outcome only of Proposal 5, concerning an advisory vote on compensation, which was approved by the shareholders.

We are not amending any other part of the Original Filing. This amendment speaks as of the date of the Original Filing.

EXCERPTS ON THIS PAGE:

10-K
Jan 25, 2010
10-Q
Apr 27, 2009
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