BMRN » Topics » Income taxes

This excerpt taken from the BMRN 10-Q filed May 1, 2009.

(m) Income Taxes

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There was a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $294.7 million at December 31, 2008. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. During the first quarters of 2008 and 2009, the Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.4 million of income tax expense, respectively, primarily related to income earned in certain of the Company’s international subsidiaries, California state income tax and U.S. Federal Alternative Minimum Tax expense.

These excerpts taken from the BMRN 10-K filed Feb 27, 2009.

Income taxes

 

We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. We have recorded a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets, the principal amount of which is the tax effect of net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits of approximately $232 million at December 31, 2008. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. If we later determine that it is more- likely-than-not that the net deferred tax assets would be realized, the previously provided valuation allowance would be reversed. In order to realize our deferred tax assets we must be able to generate sufficient taxable income in the tax jurisdictions in which the deferred tax assets are located. This critical accounting assumption has been historically accurate, as we have not been able to utilize our net deferred tax assets prior to 2008. Although we have utilized portion of our net operating losses and tax credits to offset a portion of 2008 taxable income, we currently believe it is more-likely-than-not that we will not be able to realize our deferred tax assets beyond 2008. We developed this estimate by more-likely-than not scenarios for our long-term goals and financial projections. These projections included our estimates of future revenues and expenses based upon historical and estimated future results, and also considered the significant business uncertainties that are implicit in such projections. However, this assumption may change in the future as the uncertainty around the use of the deferred tax assets becomes more certain.

 

(n) Income Taxes

 

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and

 

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BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2007 and 2008

 

liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There is a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $294.7 million at December 31, 2008. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, the Company recognized $0.1 million, $0.7 million and $2.6 million of income tax expense primarily related to income earned in certain of the Company’s international subsidiaries and in 2008, included California state income tax and U.S. federal Alternative Minimum Tax expense. See Note 13 for further discussion of the Company’s income taxes.

 

(n) Income Taxes

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:-6px"> 

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income
taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and

 


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BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2007 and 2008

 



liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to
reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There is a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $294.7 million at December 31, 2008. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and
feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. For the years ended
December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, the Company recognized $0.1 million, $0.7 million and $2.6 million of income tax expense primarily related to income earned in certain of the Company’s international subsidiaries and in 2008, included
California state income tax and U.S. federal Alternative Minimum Tax expense. See Note 13 for further discussion of the Company’s income taxes.

 

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%">(o) Foreign Currency and Other Hedging Instruments

 

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">The Company has transactions denominated in foreign currencies and, as a result, is exposed to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company
manages some of these exposures on a consolidated basis, which results in the netting of certain exposures to take advantage of natural offsets and through the use of forward contracts. Gains or losses on net foreign currency hedges are intended to
offset losses or gains on the underlying net exposures in an effort to reduce the earnings and cash flow volatility resulting from fluctuating foreign currency exchange rates.

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The Company accounts for its derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and measures them
at fair value. Derivatives that are not defined as hedges in SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, are adjusted to fair value through earnings. Gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value
are accounted for depending on the use of the derivative and wither it is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting. See Note 11 for further discussion of the Company’s derivative instruments.

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This excerpt taken from the BMRN 10-Q filed Nov 7, 2008.

(l) Income Taxes

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There was a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $294.4 million at December 31, 2007. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company recognized $0.3 million and $0.5 million of income tax expense, respectively, related to income earned in the U.S. and certain of the Company’s international subsidiaries, respectively, compared to $0.2 million and $0.6 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. The Company has recorded an insignificant amount of net current U.S. Federal and state income tax expense, primarily because the Company expects to utilize net operating loss carry forwards and research and development credits to offset most of its 2008 taxable income. However, the Company has not released any incremental valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets beyond the amount of deferred tax assets expected to be used for 2008 taxable income.

This excerpt taken from the BMRN 10-Q filed Aug 6, 2008.

(l) Income Taxes

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There was a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $294.4 million at December 31, 2007. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recognized $0.2 million and $0.3 million of income tax expense related to income earned in certain of the Company’s international subsidiaries, respectively compared to $0.4 million in both the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. Despite the Company’s recording net income during the second quarter and first half of 2008, the Company’s analysis under FASB Interpretation No. 18, Accounting for Income Taxes In Interim Periods (An Interpretation of APB Opinion No. 28) resulted in a projected ordinary loss for 2008 due to the exclusion of uncertain development milestone revenue and other permanent and temporary differences between book and tax income. Therefore the Company has not recorded current U.S. Federal or state income tax expense and has not released the valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets.

This excerpt taken from the BMRN 10-Q filed May 1, 2008.

(l) Income Taxes

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There was a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $294.4 million at December 31, 2007, which remained at March 31, 2008. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. For the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008 the Company recognized $26,000 and $0.1 million of income tax expense related to income earned in certain of the Company’s international subsidiaries, respectively. Despite the Company’s earning net income during the first quarter of 2008, the Company’s analysis under FASB Interpretation No. 18, “Accounting for Income Taxes In Interim Periods (An Interpretation of APB Opinion No. 28)”, resulted in a projected ordinary loss for 2008 due to the exclusion of uncertain development milestone revenue and other permanent differences between book and tax income. Therefore the Company has not recorded current U.S. Federal or state income tax expense and has not adjusted the valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets.

These excerpts taken from the BMRN 10-K filed Feb 28, 2008.

Income Taxes

The Joint Venture is organized as a pass-through entity and accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include a provision for income taxes. Taxes, if any, are the liability of the BioMarin Companies and Genzyme, as Venturers.

(m) Income Taxes

 

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There is a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $294.4 million at December 31, 2007. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, the Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.7 million of income tax expense related to income earned in certain of the Company’s international subsidiaries. See Note 14 for further discussion of the Company’s income taxes.

 

Income Taxes

STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">The Joint Venture is organized as a pass-through entity and accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include a provision for income
taxes. Taxes, if any, are the liability of the BioMarin Companies and Genzyme, as Venturers.

These excerpts taken from the BMRN 10-K filed Feb 28, 2007.

Income Taxes

The Joint Venture is organized as a pass-through entity and accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include a provision for income taxes. Taxes, if any, are the liability of the BioMarin Companies and Genzyme, as Venturers.

(n) Income Taxes

 

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There is a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $293.0 million at December 31, 2006. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. See Note 14 for further discussion of the Company’s income taxes.

 

These excerpts taken from the BMRN 10-K filed Mar 7, 2006.

Income Taxes

 

The Joint Venture is organized as a pass-through entity and accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include a provision for income taxes. Taxes, if any, are the liability of the BioMarin Companies and Genzyme, as Venturers.

 

9


BioMarin/Genzyme LLC

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

B. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

 

(n) Income Taxes

 

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There is a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $261.2 million at December 31, 2005. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made. See Note 16 for further discussion of the Company’s income taxes.

 

(o) Discontinued Operations

 

The operations of Glyko have been classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for all years presented. In addition, the Company has segregated the Glyko operating results in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit) for all years presented. The related cash flows were insignificant and have been included within the operating section of our consolidated statements of cash flows. The notes to the accompanying consolidated financial statements also reflect the classification of Glyko operations as discontinued operations for all years presented.

 

This excerpt taken from the BMRN 10-Q filed Nov 3, 2005.

Income taxes

 

We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. We have recorded a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets, the principal amount of which is the tax effect of net operating loss carryforwards, of approximately $241.6 million at December 31, 2004. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. If we later determine that it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax assets would be realized, the previously provided valuation allowance would be reversed. In order to realize our deferred tax assets we must be able to generate sufficient taxable income in the tax jurisdictions in which the deferred tax assets are located. This critical accounting assumption has been historically accurate, as we have not been able to utilize our net deferred tax assets, and we do not expect changes to this assumption as we expect to incur losses for the foreseeable future.

 

This excerpt taken from the BMRN 10-Q filed Aug 4, 2005.

Income taxes

 

We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. We have recorded a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets, the principal amount of which is the tax effect of net operating loss carryforwards, of approximately $241.6 million at December 31, 2004. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. If we later determine that it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax assets would be realized, the previously provided valuation allowance would be reversed. In order to realize our deferred tax assets we must be able to generate sufficient taxable income in the tax jurisdictions in which the deferred tax assets are located. This critical accounting assumption has been historically accurate, as we have not been able to utilize our net deferred tax assets, and we do not expect changes to this assumption as we expect to incur losses for the foreseeable future.

 

This excerpt taken from the BMRN 10-Q filed May 5, 2005.

Income taxes

 

We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. We have recorded a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets, the principal amount of which is the tax effect of net operating loss carryforwards, of approximately $241.6 million at December 31, 2004. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. If we later determine that it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax assets would be realized, the previously provided valuation allowance would be reversed. In order to realize our deferred tax assets we must be able to generate sufficient taxable income in the tax jurisdictions in which the deferred tax assets are located. This critical accounting assumption has been historically accurate, as we have not been able to utilize our net deferred tax assets, and we do not expect changes to this assumption as we expect to incur losses for the foreseeable future.

 

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These excerpts taken from the BMRN 10-K filed Mar 16, 2005.

Income taxes

 

The Joint Venture is organized as a pass-through entity; accordingly, the financial statements do not include a provision for income taxes. Taxes, if any, are the liability of the BioMarin Companies and Genzyme, as Venturers.

 

(n) Income Taxes

 

The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and

 

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Table of Contents

BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2003 and 2004

 

liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. There is a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets of $241.6 million at December 31, 2004. Future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. An adjustment to the valuation allowance would increase or decrease income in the period such adjustment was made.

 

(o) Discontinued Operations

 

The operations of Glyko have been classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for all years presented. In addition, the Company has segregated the Glyko operating results and cash flows in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for all years presented. The notes to the accompanying consolidated financial statements also reflect the classification of Glyko operations as discontinued operations for all years presented.

 

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