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These excerpts taken from the BBBB 10-K filed Feb 26, 2009. Preliminary
Purchase Price Allocation
Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated
purchase price is allocated to NTIs net tangible and
intangible assets based on their estimated fair values as of
January 31, 2008. The excess of the purchase price over the
net tangible and identifiable intangible assets was recorded as
goodwill. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price as
shown in the table below was based upon managements
preliminary valuation, which was based on estimates and
assumptions that are subject to change. The areas of
Table of Contents
BLACKBOARD
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
the purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized relate
primarily to income and non-income based taxes. The preliminary
estimated purchase price is allocated as follows (in thousands):
Definite-lived intangible assets of $60.3 million consist
of the value assigned to NTIs customer relationships of
$42.1 million, developed and core technology of
$17.4 million and trademarks of $0.8 million.
The value assigned to NTIs customer relationships was
determined by discounting the estimated cash flows associated
with existing customers as of January 31, 2008, after
taking into consideration expected attrition of the existing
customer base. The estimated cash flows were based on revenues
for those existing customers net of operating expenses and net
of contributory asset charges associated with servicing those
customers. The projected revenues were based on revenue growth
rates and customer renewal rates. Operating expenses were
estimated based on the supporting infrastructure expected to
sustain the assumed revenue growth rates. Net contributory asset
charges were based on the estimated fair value of those assets
that contribute to the generation of the estimated cash flows. A
discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for valuing the
existing customer base. The Company amortizes the value of
NTIs customer relationships in proportion to the
respective discounted cash flows over an estimated useful life
of five years. Customer relationships are not deductible for tax
purposes.
The value assigned to NTIs developed and core technology
was determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows
associated with the existing developed and core technologies to
their present value. Developed and core technology, which are
comprised of products that have reached technological
feasibility, includes products in NTIs current product
line. The revenue projections used to value the developed and
core technology were based on estimates of relevant market sizes
and growth factors, expected trends in technology and the nature
and expected timing of new product introductions by NTI and its
competitors. A discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for
valuing developed and core technology and was based on the risks
associated with the respective cash flows taking into
consideration the Companys weighted average cost of
capital. The Company amortizes the developed and core technology
on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of three
years. Developed and core technology are not deductible for tax
purposes.
The value assigned to NTIs trademarks was determined by
discounting the estimated royalty savings associated with an
estimated royalty rate for the use of the trademarks to their
present value. The trademarks are comprised of NTIs trade
name and various trademarks related to its existing product
lines. The royalty rates used to value the trademarks were based
on estimates of prevailing royalty rates paid for the use of
similar trade names and trademarks in market transactions
involving licensing arrangements of companies that operate in
service-related industries. A discount rate of 19% was deemed
appropriate for valuing NTIs
Table of Contents
BLACKBOARD
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
trademarks and was based on the risks associated with the
respective royalty savings taking into consideration the
Companys weighted average cost of capital. The Company
amortizes the trademarks on a straight-line basis over an
estimated useful life of three years. Trademarks are not
deductible for tax purposes.
Of the total estimated purchase price, approximately
$143.1 million has been allocated to goodwill. Goodwill
represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired
business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible
assets acquired. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
As a result of the NTI merger, the Company recorded net deferred
tax liabilities of approximately $16.8 million in its
preliminary purchase price allocation. This balance is comprised
primarily of approximately $24.1 million in deferred tax
liabilities resulting primarily from the related intangibles
identified from the merger. The deferred tax liabilities are
offset by approximately $7.3 million in deferred tax assets
that relate primarily to federal and state net operating losses
and certain amortization and depreciation expenses.
Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated purchase price is allocated to NTIs net tangible and intangible assets based on their estimated fair values as of January 31, 2008. The excess of the purchase price over the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets was recorded as goodwill. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price as shown in the table below was based upon managements preliminary valuation, which was based on estimates and assumptions that are subject to change. The areas of
Table of ContentsBLACKBOARD INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) the purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized relate primarily to income and non-income based taxes. The preliminary estimated purchase price is allocated as follows (in thousands):
Definite-lived intangible assets of $60.3 million consist of the value assigned to NTIs customer relationships of $42.1 million, developed and core technology of $17.4 million and trademarks of $0.8 million. The value assigned to NTIs customer relationships was determined by discounting the estimated cash flows associated with existing customers as of January 31, 2008, after taking into consideration expected attrition of the existing customer base. The estimated cash flows were based on revenues for those existing customers net of operating expenses and net of contributory asset charges associated with servicing those customers. The projected revenues were based on revenue growth rates and customer renewal rates. Operating expenses were estimated based on the supporting infrastructure expected to sustain the assumed revenue growth rates. Net contributory asset charges were based on the estimated fair value of those assets that contribute to the generation of the estimated cash flows. A discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for valuing the existing customer base. The Company amortizes the value of NTIs customer relationships in proportion to the respective discounted cash flows over an estimated useful life of five years. Customer relationships are not deductible for tax purposes. The value assigned to NTIs developed and core technology was determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows associated with the existing developed and core technologies to their present value. Developed and core technology, which are comprised of products that have reached technological feasibility, includes products in NTIs current product line. The revenue projections used to value the developed and core technology were based on estimates of relevant market sizes and growth factors, expected trends in technology and the nature and expected timing of new product introductions by NTI and its competitors. A discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for valuing developed and core technology and was based on the risks associated with the respective cash flows taking into consideration the Companys weighted average cost of capital. The Company amortizes the developed and core technology on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of three years. Developed and core technology are not deductible for tax purposes. The value assigned to NTIs trademarks was determined by discounting the estimated royalty savings associated with an estimated royalty rate for the use of the trademarks to their present value. The trademarks are comprised of NTIs trade name and various trademarks related to its existing product lines. The royalty rates used to value the trademarks were based on estimates of prevailing royalty rates paid for the use of similar trade names and trademarks in market transactions involving licensing arrangements of companies that operate in service-related industries. A discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for valuing NTIs
Table of ContentsBLACKBOARD INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) trademarks and was based on the risks associated with the respective royalty savings taking into consideration the Companys weighted average cost of capital. The Company amortizes the trademarks on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of three years. Trademarks are not deductible for tax purposes. Of the total estimated purchase price, approximately $143.1 million has been allocated to goodwill. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. As a result of the NTI merger, the Company recorded net deferred tax liabilities of approximately $16.8 million in its preliminary purchase price allocation. This balance is comprised primarily of approximately $24.1 million in deferred tax liabilities resulting primarily from the related intangibles identified from the merger. The deferred tax liabilities are offset by approximately $7.3 million in deferred tax assets that relate primarily to federal and state net operating losses and certain amortization and depreciation expenses. This excerpt taken from the BBBB 10-Q filed Nov 6, 2008. Preliminary
Purchase Price Allocation
Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated
purchase price is allocated to NTIs net tangible and
intangible assets based on their estimated fair values as of
January 31, 2008. The excess of the purchase price over the
net tangible and identifiable intangible assets was recorded as
goodwill. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price as
shown in the table below was based upon managements
preliminary valuation, which was based on estimates and
assumptions that are subject to change. The areas of the
purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized relate
primarily to income and non-income based taxes. The preliminary
estimated purchase price is allocated as follows (in thousands):
Definite-lived intangible assets of $60.3 million consist
of the value assigned to NTIs customer relationships of
$42.1 million, developed and core technology of
$17.4 million and trademarks of $0.8 million.
The value assigned to NTIs customer relationships was
determined by discounting the estimated cash flows associated
with existing customers as of January 31, 2008 taking into
consideration expected attrition of the existing customer base.
The estimated cash flows were based on revenues for those
existing customers net of operating expenses and net of
contributory asset charges associated with servicing those
customers. The projected revenues were based on revenue growth
rates and customer renewal rates. Operating expenses were
estimated based on the supporting infrastructure expected to
sustain the assumed revenue growth rates. Net contributory asset
charges were based on the estimated fair value of those assets
that contribute to the generation of the estimated cash flows. A
discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for valuing the
existing customer base. Blackboard amortizes the value of
NTIs customer relationships proportionally to the
respective discounted cash flows over an estimated useful life
of five years. Customer relationships are not deductible for tax
purposes.
The value assigned to NTIs developed and core technology
was determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows
associated with the existing developed and core technologies to
their present value. Developed and
BLACKBOARD
INC.
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
core technology, which are comprised of products that have
reached technological feasibility, includes products in
NTIs current product line. The revenue projections used to
value the developed and core technology were based on estimates
of relevant market sizes and growth factors, expected trends in
technology and the nature and expected timing of new product
introductions by NTI and its competitors. A discount rate of 19%
was deemed appropriate for valuing developed and core technology
and was based on the risks associated with the respective cash
flows taking into consideration the Companys weighted
average cost of capital. Blackboard amortizes the developed and
core technology on a straight-line basis over an estimated
useful life of three years. Developed and core technology are
not deductible for tax purposes.
The value assigned to NTIs trademarks was determined by
discounting the estimated royalty savings associated with an
estimated royalty rate for the use of the trademarks to their
present value. The trademarks are comprised of NTIs trade
name and various trademarks related to its existing product
lines. The royalty rates used to value the trademarks were based
on estimates of prevailing royalty rates paid for the use of
similar trade names and trademarks in market transactions
involving licensing arrangements of companies that operate in
service-related industries. A discount rate of 19% was deemed
appropriate for valuing NTIs trademarks and was based on
the risks associated with the respective royalty savings taking
into consideration the Companys weighted average cost of
capital. Blackboard amortizes the trademarks on a straight-line
basis over an estimated useful life of three years. Trademarks
are not deductible for tax purposes.
Of the total estimated purchase price, approximately
$143.1 million has been allocated to goodwill. Goodwill
represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired
business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible
assets acquired. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
In accordance with FASB Statement No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,
goodwill will not be amortized but instead will be tested for
impairment at least annually (more frequently if certain
indicators are present). In the event that management determines
that the goodwill has become impaired, the Company will incur an
accounting charge for the amount of impairment during the fiscal
quarter in which the determination is made.
As a result of the NTI merger, the Company recorded net deferred
tax liabilities of approximately $16.8 million in its
preliminary purchase price allocation. This balance is comprised
primarily of approximately $24.1 million in deferred tax
liabilities resulting primarily from the related intangibles
identified from the merger. The deferred tax liabilities are
offset by approximately $7.3 million in deferred tax assets
that relate primarily to federal and state net operating losses
and certain amortization and depreciation expenses.
This excerpt taken from the BBBB 10-Q filed Aug 7, 2008. Preliminary
Purchase Price Allocation
Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated
purchase price is allocated to NTIs net tangible and
intangible assets based on their estimated fair values as of
January 31, 2008. The excess of the purchase price over the
net tangible and identifiable intangible assets was recorded as
goodwill. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price as
shown in the table below was based upon managements
preliminary valuation, which was based on estimates and
assumptions that are subject to change. The areas of the
purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized relate
primarily to income and non-income based taxes. The preliminary
estimated purchase price is allocated as follows (in thousands):
Definite-lived intangible assets of $60.3 million consist
of the value assigned to NTIs customer relationships of
$42.1 million, developed and core technology of
$17.4 million and trademarks of $0.8 million.
The value assigned to NTIs customer relationships was
determined by discounting the estimated cash flows associated
with the existing customers as of January 31, 2008 taking
into consideration expected attrition of the existing customer
base. The estimated cash flows were based on revenues for those
existing customers net of operating expenses and net of
contributory asset charges associated with servicing those
customers. The projected revenues were based on revenue growth
rates and customer renewal rates. Operating expenses were
estimated based on the supporting infrastructure expected to
sustain the assumed revenue growth rates. Net contributory asset
charges were based on the estimated fair value of those assets
that contribute to the generation of the estimated cash flows. A
discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for valuing the
existing customer base. Blackboard amortizes the value of
NTIs customer relationships proportionally to the
respective discounted cash flows over an estimated useful life
of five years. Customer relationships are not deductible for tax
purposes.
The value assigned to NTIs developed and core technology
was determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows
associated with the existing developed and core technologies to
their present value. Developed and core technology, which are
comprised of products that have reached technological
feasibility, includes products in NTIs current product
line. The revenue projections used to value the developed and
core technology were based on estimates of relevant market sizes
and growth factors, expected trends in technology and the nature
and expected timing of new product introductions by NTI and its
competitors. A discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for
valuing developed and core technology and was based on the risks
associated with the respective cash flows taking into
consideration the Companys weighted average cost of
capital. Blackboard amortizes the developed and core
BLACKBOARD
INC.
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
technology on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful
life of three years. Developed and core technology are not
deductible for tax purposes.
The value assigned to NTIs trademarks was determined by
discounting the estimated royalty savings associated with an
estimated royalty rate for the use of the trademarks to their
present value. The trademarks are comprised of NTIs trade
name and various trademarks related to its existing product
lines. The royalty rates used to value the trademarks were based
on estimates of prevailing royalty rates paid for the use of
similar trade names and trademarks in market transactions
involving licensing arrangements of companies that operate in
service-related industries. A discount rate of 19% was deemed
appropriate for valuing NTIs trademarks and was based on
the risks associated with the respective royalty savings taking
into consideration the Companys weighted average cost of
capital. Blackboard amortizes the trademarks on a straight-line
basis over an estimated useful life of three years. Trademarks
are not deductible for tax purposes.
Of the total estimated purchase price, approximately
$143.1 million has been allocated to goodwill. Goodwill
represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired
business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible
assets acquired. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
In accordance with FASB Statement No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,
goodwill will not be amortized but instead will be tested for
impairment at least annually (more frequently if certain
indicators are present). In the event that management determines
that the goodwill has become impaired, the Company will incur an
accounting charge for the amount of impairment during the fiscal
quarter in which the determination is made.
As a result of the NTI merger, the Company recorded net deferred
tax liabilities of approximately $16.8 million in its
preliminary purchase price allocation. This balance is comprised
primarily of approximately $24.1 million in deferred tax
liabilities resulting primarily from the related intangibles
identified from the merger. The deferred tax liabilities are
offset by approximately $7.3 million in deferred tax assets
that relate primarily to federal and state net operating losses
and certain amortization and depreciation expenses.
This excerpt taken from the BBBB 10-Q filed May 9, 2008. Preliminary
Purchase Price Allocation
Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated
purchase price is allocated to NTIs net tangible and
intangible assets based on their estimated fair values as of
January 31, 2008. The excess of the purchase price over the
net tangible and identifiable intangible assets was recorded as
goodwill. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price as
shown in the table below was based upon managements
preliminary valuation, which was based on estimates and
assumptions that are subject to change. The areas of the
purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized relate
primarily to income and non-income based taxes. The preliminary
estimated purchase price is allocated as follows (in thousands):
Definite-lived intangible assets of $60.3 million consist
of the value assigned to NTIs customer relationships of
$42.1 million, developed and core technology of
$17.4 million and trademarks of $0.8 million.
The value assigned to NTIs customer relationships was
determined by discounting the estimated cash flows associated
with the existing customers as of January 31, 2008 taking
into consideration expected attrition of the existing customer
base. The estimated cash flows were based on revenues for those
existing customers net of operating expenses and net of
contributory asset charges associated with servicing those
customers. The projected revenues were based on revenue growth
rates and customer renewal rates. Operating expenses were
estimated based on the supporting infrastructure expected to
sustain the assumed revenue growth rates. Net contributory
asset charges were based on the estimated fair value of those
assets that contribute to the generation of the estimated cash
flows. A discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for valuing
the existing customer base. Blackboard amortizes the value of
NTIs customer relationships proportionally to the
respective discounted cash flows over an estimated useful life
of five years. Customer relationships are not deductible for tax
purposes.
The value assigned to NTIs developed and core technology
was determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows
associated with the existing developed and core technologies to
their present value. Developed and core technology, which are
comprised of products that have reached technological
feasibility, includes products in NTIs current product
line. The revenue projections used to value the developed and
core technology were based on estimates of relevant market sizes
and growth factors, expected trends in technology and the nature
and expected timing of new product introductions by NTI and its
competitors. A discount rate of 19% was deemed appropriate for
valuing developed and core technology and was based on the risks
associated with the respective cash flows taking into
consideration the Companys weighted average cost of
capital. Blackboard amortizes the developed and core
BLACKBOARD
INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL (Continued)
technology on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful
life of three years. Developed and core technology are not
deductible for tax purposes.
The value assigned to NTIs trademarks was determined by
discounting the estimated royalty savings associated with an
estimated royalty rate for the use of the trademarks to their
present value. The trademarks are comprised of NTIs trade
name and various trademarks related to its existing product
lines. The royalty rates used to value the trademarks were based
on estimates of prevailing royalty rates paid for the use of
similar trade names and trademarks in market transactions
involving licensing arrangements of companies that operate in
service-related industries. A discount rate of 19% was deemed
appropriate for valuing NTIs trademarks and was based on
the risks associated with the respective royalty savings taking
into consideration the Companys weighted average cost of
capital. Blackboard amortizes the trademarks on a straight-line
basis over an estimated useful life of three years. Trademarks
are not deductible for tax purposes.
Of the total estimated purchase price, approximately
$143.0 million has been allocated to goodwill. Goodwill
represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired
business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible
assets acquired. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, goodwill will not be amortized but instead
will be tested for impairment at least annually (more frequently
if certain indicators are present). In the event that management
determines that the goodwill has become impaired, the Company
will incur an accounting charge for the amount of impairment
during the fiscal quarter in which the determination is made.
As a result of the NTI merger, the Company recorded net deferred
tax liabilities of approximately $16.8 million in its
preliminary purchase price allocation. This balance is comprised
primarily of approximately $24.1 million in deferred tax
liabilities resulting primarily from the related intangibles
identified from the merger. The deferred tax liabilities are
offset by approximately $7.3 million in deferred tax assets
that relate primarily to federal and state net operating losses
and certain amortization and depreciation expenses.
This excerpt taken from the BBBB 10-Q filed Nov 9, 2006. Preliminary
Purchase Price Allocation
Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated
purchase price as shown in the table below was allocated to
WebCTs net tangible and intangible assets based on their
estimated fair values as of February 28, 2006. The excess
of the purchase price over the net tangible and identifiable
intangible assets was recorded as goodwill. The preliminary
allocation of the purchase price was based upon a preliminary
valuation and the Companys estimates and assumptions are
subject to change. The areas of the purchase price allocation
that are not yet finalized relate primarily to income and
non-income based taxes. In addition, upon the finalization of
the combined companys legal entity structure, additional
adjustments to deferred taxes may be required. Based on
independent third party valuations, and other factors as
described above, the preliminary estimated purchase price was
allocated as follows (in thousands):
Table of Contents
BLACKBOARD
INC.
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Of the total estimated purchase price, a preliminary estimate of
$21.7 million has been allocated to net tangible assets and
$73.3 million has been allocated to definite-lived
intangible assets acquired. Definite-lived intangible assets of
$73.3 million consist of the value assigned to WebCTs
customer relationships of $39.6 million and developed and
core technology of $33.7 million.
The value assigned to WebCTs customer relationships was
determined by discounting the estimated cash flows associated
with the existing customers as of the acquisition date taking
into consideration expected attrition of the existing customer
base. The estimated cash flows were based on revenues for those
existing customers net of operating expenses and net
contributory asset charges associated with servicing those
customers. The estimated revenues were based on revenue growth
rates and customer renewal rates. Operating expenses were
estimated based on the supporting infrastructure expected to
sustain the assumed revenue growth rates. Net contributory asset
charges were based on the estimated fair value of those assets
that contribute to the generation of the estimated cash flows. A
discount rate of 16% was deemed appropriate for valuing the
existing customer base. The Company is amortizing the value of
customer relationships proportionally to the respective
discounted cash flows over an estimated useful life of five
years. Customer relationships are not deductible for tax
purposes.
Developed and core technology, which is comprised of products
that have reached technological feasibility, includes products
in WebCTs product line. The value assigned to WebCTs
developed and core technology was determined by discounting the
estimated future cash flows associated with the existing and
core technologies to their present value. The revenue estimates
used to value the developed and core technology were based on
estimates of relevant market sizes and growth factors, expected
trends in technology and the nature and expected timing of new
product introductions by the Company and its competitors. The
rates utilized to discount the net cash flows of developed and
core technology to their present value were based on the risks
associated with the respective cash flows taking into
consideration the Companys weighted average cost of
capital. A discount rate of 16% was deemed appropriate for
valuing developed and core technology. The Company is amortizing
the developed and core technology on a straight-line basis over
an estimated useful life of three years. Developed and core
technology are not deductible for tax purposes.
Of the total estimated purchase price, approximately
$92.5 million has been allocated to goodwill. Goodwill
represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired
business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible
assets acquired. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
8
Table of Contents
BLACKBOARD
INC.
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
As a result of the WebCT acquisition, the Company recorded net
deferred tax assets of approximately $486,000 in purchase
accounting. This balance is comprised primarily of
$36.0 million of deferred tax assets related to federal net
operating losses, capitalized research and development, and
certain amortization and depreciation expenses. The deferred tax
assets are offset by $35.5 million in deferred tax
liabilities resulting primarily from the related intangibles
identified from the acquisition and the reduction in WebCT
deferred revenues resulting from purchase accounting.
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