BMY » Topics » Foreign Operations

These excerpts taken from the BMY 10-K filed Feb 20, 2009.

Foreign Operations

The Company has significant operations outside the U.S. They are conducted both through the Company’s subsidiaries and through distributors, and involve both of the same business segments as the Company’s U.S. operations —Pharmaceuticals and Nutritionals.

For a geographic breakdown of net sales, see the table captioned Geographic Areas in “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 22. Segment Information” and for further discussion of the Company’s sales by geographic area see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Geographic Areas.”

International operations are subject to certain risks, which are inherent in conducting business abroad, including, but not limited to, currency fluctuations, possible nationalization or expropriation, price and exchange controls, counterfeit products, limitations on foreign participation in local enterprises and other restrictive governmental actions. The Company’s international businesses are also subject to government-imposed constraints, including laws on pricing or reimbursement for use of products.

Depending on the direction of change relative to the U.S. dollar, foreign currency values can increase or reduce the reported dollar value of the Company’s net assets and results of operations. In 2008, the change in foreign exchange rates had a net favorable impact on the growth rate of revenues, however the trend changed during the latter half of the year. While the Company cannot predict with certainty future changes in foreign exchange rates or the effect they will have on it, the Company attempts to mitigate their impact through operational means and by using various financial instruments. See the discussions under “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” and “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 21. Financial Instruments.”

Foreign Operations

ALIGN="justify">The Company has significant operations outside the U.S. They are conducted both through the Company’s subsidiaries and through distributors, and involve both of the same business segments as
the Company’s U.S. operations —Pharmaceuticals and Nutritionals.

For a geographic breakdown of net sales, see the table
captioned Geographic Areas in “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 22. Segment Information” and for further discussion of the Company’s sales by geographic area see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Geographic Areas.”

International operations are subject to certain risks, which
are inherent in conducting business abroad, including, but not limited to, currency fluctuations, possible nationalization or expropriation, price and exchange controls, counterfeit products, limitations on foreign participation in local enterprises
and other restrictive governmental actions. The Company’s international businesses are also subject to government-imposed constraints, including laws on pricing or reimbursement for use of products.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="justify">Depending on the direction of change relative to the U.S. dollar, foreign currency values can increase or reduce the reported dollar value of the
Company’s net assets and results of operations. In 2008, the change in foreign exchange rates had a net favorable impact on the growth rate of revenues, however the trend changed during the latter half of the year. While the Company cannot
predict with certainty future changes in foreign exchange rates or the effect they will have on it, the Company attempts to mitigate their impact through operational means and by using various financial instruments. See the discussions under
“Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” and “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 21. Financial Instruments.”

SIZE="2">Bristol-Myers Squibb Website

The Company’s internet website address is www.bms.com. On its website, the Company
makes available, free of charge, its annual, quarterly and current reports, including amendments to such reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company electronically files such material with, or furnishes such material to, the SEC.

Information relating to corporate governance at Bristol-Myers Squibb, including the Company’s Standards of Business Conduct and
Ethics, Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Directors, (collectively, the “Codes”), Corporate Governance Guidelines, and information concerning the Company’s Executive Committee, Board
of Directors, including

 


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Board Committees and Committee charters, and transactions in Bristol-Myers Squibb securities by Directors and executive officers, is available on the
Company’s website under the “Investors—Corporate Governance” caption and in print to any stockholder upon request. Any waivers to the Codes by directors or executive officers and any material amendment to the Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics for Directors and Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers will be posted promptly on the Company’s website. Information relating to stockholder services, including the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan and direct
deposit of dividends, is available on the Company’s website under the “Investors—Stockholder Services” caption.

The
Company incorporates by reference certain information from parts of its proxy statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The SEC allows the Company to disclose important information by referring to it in that manner. Please refer to such
information. The Company’s proxy statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and 2008 Annual Report will be available on the Company’s website under the “Investors—SEC Filings” caption on or after March 23, 2009.

 


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Item 1A.RISK FACTORS.

Any of the factors described below
could significantly and negatively affect the Company’s business, prospects, financial condition, operating results, or credit ratings, which could cause the trading price of the Company’s common stock to decline. Additional risks and
uncertainties not presently known to the Company, or risks that the Company currently considers immaterial, may also impair the Company’s operations.

FACE="Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The Company faces intense competition from other pharmaceutical manufacturers, including from lower-priced generic products.

FACE="Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Competition from manufacturers of competing products, including lower-priced generic versions of the Company’s products is a major challenge, both within the United States (U.S.) and internationally. Our
Pharmaceuticals Segment is confronted by a record level of industry patent expirations and increasingly aggressive generic competition. Such competition may include (i) new products developed by competitors that have lower prices or superior
performance features or that are otherwise competitive with the Company’s current products; (ii) technological advances and patents attained by competitors; (iii) results of clinical studies related to the Company’s products or a
competitor’s products; and (iv) business combinations among the Company’s competitors and major customers.

These excerpts taken from the BMY 10-K filed Feb 22, 2008.

Foreign Operations

The Company has significant operations outside the U.S. They are conducted both through the Company’s subsidiaries and through distributors, and involve all three of the same business segments as the Company’s U.S. operations —Pharmaceuticals, Nutritionals and ConvaTec.

Revenues from operations outside the U.S. of $8.5 billion accounted for 44% of the Company’s total revenues in 2007. In 2007, revenues exceeded $500 million in each of France, Canada, Spain, Japan, Italy, Mexico and Germany. In 2006, revenues exceeded $500 million in each of France, Japan, Canada, Spain, Italy and Mexico. In 2005, revenues exceeded $500 million in each of France, Japan, Spain, Canada, Italy and Germany. No single country outside the U.S. contributed more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues in 2007, 2006 or 2005. For a geographic breakdown of net sales, see the table captioned Geographic Areas in “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 19. Segment Information” and for further discussion of the Company’s sales by geographic area see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Geographic Areas.”

International operations are subject to certain risks, which are inherent in conducting business abroad, including, but not limited to, currency fluctuations, possible nationalization or expropriation, price and exchange controls, counterfeit, limitations on foreign participation in local enterprises and other restrictive governmental actions. The Company’s international businesses are also subject to government-imposed constraints, including laws on pricing or reimbursement for use of products.

Depending on the direction of change relative to the U.S. dollar, foreign currency values can increase or reduce the reported dollar value of the Company’s net assets and results of operations. In 2007, the change in foreign exchange rates had a net favorable impact on the growth rate of revenues. While the Company cannot predict with certainty future changes in foreign exchange rates or the effect they will have on it, the Company attempts to mitigate their impact through operational means and by using various financial instruments. See the discussions under “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” and “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 18. Financial Instruments.”

 

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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS.

Any of the factors described below could significantly and negatively affect the Company’s business, prospects, financial condition, operating results, or credit ratings, which could cause the trading price of the Company’s common stock to decline. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company, or risks that the Company currently considers immaterial, may also impair the Company’s operations.

Foreign Operations

STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">The Company has significant operations outside the U.S. They are conducted both through the Company’s subsidiaries and through distributors, and
involve all three of the same business segments as the Company’s U.S. operations —Pharmaceuticals, Nutritionals and ConvaTec.

SIZE="2">Revenues from operations outside the U.S. of $8.5 billion accounted for 44% of the Company’s total revenues in 2007. In 2007, revenues exceeded $500 million in each of France, Canada, Spain, Japan, Italy, Mexico and Germany. In 2006,
revenues exceeded $500 million in each of France, Japan, Canada, Spain, Italy and Mexico. In 2005, revenues exceeded $500 million in each of France, Japan, Spain, Canada, Italy and Germany. No single country outside the U.S. contributed more than
10% of the Company’s total revenues in 2007, 2006 or 2005. For a geographic breakdown of net sales, see the table captioned Geographic Areas in “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 19. Segment Information” and for further
discussion of the Company’s sales by geographic area see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Geographic Areas.”

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">International operations are subject to certain risks, which are inherent in conducting business abroad, including, but not limited to, currency
fluctuations, possible nationalization or expropriation, price and exchange controls, counterfeit, limitations on foreign participation in local enterprises and other restrictive governmental actions. The Company’s international businesses are
also subject to government-imposed constraints, including laws on pricing or reimbursement for use of products.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">Depending on the direction of change relative to the U.S. dollar, foreign currency values can increase or reduce the reported dollar value of the
Company’s net assets and results of operations. In 2007, the change in foreign exchange rates had a net favorable impact on the growth rate of revenues. While the Company cannot predict with certainty future changes in foreign exchange rates or
the effect they will have on it, the Company attempts to mitigate their impact through operational means and by using various financial instruments. See the discussions under “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk” and “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 18. Financial Instruments.”

 


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Item 1A.RISK FACTORS.

Any of the factors described below
could significantly and negatively affect the Company’s business, prospects, financial condition, operating results, or credit ratings, which could cause the trading price of the Company’s common stock to decline. Additional risks and
uncertainties not presently known to the Company, or risks that the Company currently considers immaterial, may also impair the Company’s operations.

SIZE="2">The Company faces competition from other pharmaceutical manufacturers, including from lower-priced generic products, and it is possible that the Company may lose market exclusivity of a product earlier than expected.

Competition from manufacturers of competing products, including lower-priced generic versions of the Company’s products is
a major challenge, both within the United States (U.S.) and internationally. Such competition may include (i) new products developed by competitors that have lower prices or superior performance features or that are otherwise competitive with
the Company’s current products; (ii) technological advances and patents attained by competitors; (iii) results of clinical studies related to the Company’s products or a competitor’s products; (iv) problems with
licensors, suppliers and distributors; and (v) business combinations among the Company’s competitors and major customers.

SIZE="2">In the pharmaceutical industry, the majority of an innovative product’s commercial value is usually realized during the period in which the product has market exclusivity. In the U.S. and some other countries, when market
exclusivity expires and generic versions of a product are approved and marketed, there can often be very substantial and rapid declines in the product’s sales. The rate of this decline varies by country and by therapeutic category.

Market exclusivity for the Company’s products is based upon patent rights and/or certain regulatory forms of exclusivity. The
scope of the Company’s patent rights may vary from country to country. In some countries, including in certain European Union member states, basic patent protection for the Company’s products may not exist because historically certain
countries did not offer the right to obtain certain types of patents and/or the Company (or its licensors) did not file in those markets. Absent relevant patent protection for a product, once the data exclusivity period expires, generic versions of
the product can be approved and marketed. In addition, prior to the expiration of data exclusivity, a competitor could seek regulatory approval by submitting its own clinical trial data to obtain marketing approval. Manufacturers of generic products
are also increasingly seeking to challenge patents before they expire, and may in some cases launch a generic product before the expiration of the applicable patent(s) and/or before the final resolution of patent litigation. The length of market
exclusivity for any of the Company’s products is impossible to predict with certainty and there can be no assurance that a particular product will enjoy market exclusivity for the full period of time that appears in the estimates disclosed in
this Form 10-K.

For a discussion of how generic versions of a product can impact that product’s sales, see “Item 1.
Business—Competition—Generic Competition” above. For more information about market exclusivity, see “Item 1. Business—Products” and “Item 1. Business—Intellectual Property and Product Exclusivity” above.

This excerpt taken from the BMY 10-K filed Mar 14, 2006.

Foreign Operations

 

The Company has significant operations outside the United States. They are conducted both through the Company’s subsidiaries and through distributors, and involve all three of the same business segments as the Company’s U.S. operations —Pharmaceuticals, Nutritionals and Other Health Care.

 

Revenues from operations outside the United States of $8.7 billion accounted for 46% of the Company’s total revenues in 2005. In 2005, revenues exceeded $500 million in each of France, Japan, Spain, Canada, Italy, and Germany. No single country outside the United States contributed more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues. For a geographic breakdown of net sales, see the table captioned Geographic in “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 17. Segment Information” and for further discussion of the Company’s sales by geographic area see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Geographic Areas.”

 

International operations are subject to certain risks, which are inherent in conducting business abroad, including, but not limited to, currency fluctuations, possible nationalization or expropriation, price and exchange controls, counterfeit, limitations on foreign participation in local enterprises and other restrictive governmental actions. The Company’s international businesses are also subject to government-imposed constraints, including laws on pricing or reimbursement for use of products.

 

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Depending on the direction of change relative to the U.S. dollar, foreign currency values can increase or reduce the reported dollar value of the Company’s net assets and results of operations. In 2005, the change in foreign exchange rates had a favorable impact on the growth rate of revenues. While the Company cannot predict with certainty future changes in foreign exchange rates or the effect they will have on it, the Company attempts to mitigate their impact through operational means and by using various financial instruments. See the discussion under “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 16. Financial Instruments.”

 

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This excerpt taken from the BMY 10-K filed Mar 4, 2005.

Foreign Operations

 

The Company has significant operations outside the United States. They are conducted both through the Company’s subsidiaries and through distributors, and involve all three of the same business segments as the Company’s U.S. operations —Pharmaceuticals, Nutritionals and Other Healthcare.

 

Revenues from operations outside the United States of $8.8 billion accounted for 45% of the Company’s total revenues in 2004. In 2004, revenues exceeded $500 million in each of France, Japan, Germany, Spain, Italy, Canada, and the U.K. No single country outside the United States contributed more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues. For a geographic breakdown of net sales, see the table captioned Geographic in “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 18. Segment Information” and for further discussion of the Company’s sales by geographic area see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Geographic Areas.”

 

International operations are subject to certain risks, which are inherent in conducting business abroad, including currency fluctuations, possible nationalization or expropriation, price and exchange controls, limitations on foreign participation in local enterprises and other restrictive governmental actions. The Company’s international businesses are also subject to government-imposed constraints, including laws on pricing or reimbursement for use of products.

 

Depending on the direction of change relative to the U.S. dollar, foreign currency values can increase or reduce the reported dollar value of the Company’s net assets and results of operations. In 2004, the change in foreign exchange rates had a net favorable impact on revenues. While the Company cannot predict with certainty future changes in foreign exchange rates or the effect they will have on it, the Company attempts to mitigate their impact through operational means and by using various financial instruments. See the discussion under “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 17. Financial Instruments.”

 

Item 2. PROPERTIES.

 

The Company’s world headquarters is located at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York, where it leases approximately 375,000 square feet of floor space, approximately 215,000 square feet of which is sublet to others.

 

The Company manufactures products at 38 major worldwide locations with an aggregate floor space of approximately 12.2 million square feet. All facilities are owned by the Company. The following table illustrates the geographic location of the Company’s significant manufacturing facilities by business segment.

 

     Total
Company


   Pharmaceuticals

   Nutritionals

   Other
Healthcare


United States

   12    8    2    2

Europe, Middle East and Africa

   13    11    1    1

Other Western Hemisphere

   6    4    2    —  

Pacific

   7    4    3    —  
    
  
  
  

Total

   38    27    8    3
    
  
  
  

 

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Portions of these facilities and other facilities owned or leased by the Company in the United States and elsewhere are used for research, administration, storage and distribution. For further information about the Company’s facilities, see “Item 1. Business—Manufacturing and Quality Assurance.”

 

Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

Information pertaining to legal proceedings can be found in “Item 8. Financial Statements—Note 21. Legal Proceedings and Contingencies” and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

 

No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

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"Foreign Operations" elsewhere:

CIGNA Corporation (CI)
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