CHK » Topics » Natural gas and oil prices are volatile. A decline in prices could adversely affect our financial position, financial results, cash flows, access to capital and ability to grow.

These excerpts taken from the CHK 10-K filed Mar 2, 2009.

Natural gas and oil prices are volatile. A decline in prices could adversely affect our financial position, financial results, cash flows, access to capital and ability to grow.

Our revenues, operating results, profitability and future rate of growth depend primarily upon the prices we receive for the natural gas and oil we sell. Prices also affect the amount of cash flow available for capital expenditures and our ability to borrow money or raise additional capital. The amount we can borrow from banks is subject to periodic redeterminations based on prices specified by our bank group at the time of redetermination. In addition, falling prices may result in ceiling test write-downs of our natural gas and oil properties, as described below in the risk factor “Price declines during 2008 resulted in a write-down of our asset carrying values and future price declines could result in additional write-downs in the future”.

Historically, the markets for natural gas and oil have been volatile and they are likely to continue to be volatile. Wide fluctuations in natural gas and oil prices may result from relatively minor changes in the supply of and demand for natural gas and oil, market uncertainty and other factors that are beyond our control, including:

 

   

worldwide and domestic supplies of natural gas and oil, including U.S. inventories of natural gas and oil reserves;

 

   

weather conditions;

 

   

the level of consumer demand;

 

   

the price and availability of alternative fuels;

 

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the proximity and capacity of natural gas pipelines and other transportation facilities;

 

   

the price and level of foreign imports;

 

   

domestic and foreign governmental regulations and taxes;

 

   

the ability of the members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries to agree to and maintain oil price and production controls;

 

   

political instability or armed conflict in oil-producing regions; and

 

   

overall domestic and global economic conditions.

These factors and the volatility of the energy markets make it extremely difficult to predict future natural gas and oil price movements with any certainty. Declines in natural gas and oil prices not only reduce revenue, but also reduce the amount of natural gas and oil that we can produce economically and, as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and reserves. Further, natural gas and oil prices do not necessarily move in tandem. Because approximately 94% of our reserves at December 31, 2008 were natural gas reserves, we are more affected by movements in natural gas prices.

Natural
gas and oil prices are volatile. A decline in prices could adversely affect our financial position, financial results, cash flows, access to capital and ability to grow.

STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">Our revenues, operating results, profitability and future rate of growth depend primarily upon the prices we receive for the natural gas and oil we sell.
Prices also affect the amount of cash flow available for capital expenditures and our ability to borrow money or raise additional capital. The amount we can borrow from banks is subject to periodic redeterminations based on prices specified by our
bank group at the time of redetermination. In addition, falling prices may result in ceiling test write-downs of our natural gas and oil properties, as described below in the risk factor “Price declines during 2008 resulted in a write-down of
our asset carrying values and future price declines could result in additional write-downs in the future”.

Historically, the markets
for natural gas and oil have been volatile and they are likely to continue to be volatile. Wide fluctuations in natural gas and oil prices may result from relatively minor changes in the supply of and demand for natural gas and oil, market
uncertainty and other factors that are beyond our control, including:

 







  

worldwide and domestic supplies of natural gas and oil, including U.S. inventories of natural gas and oil reserves;

STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 







  

weather conditions;

 







  

the level of consumer demand;

 







  

the price and availability of alternative fuels;

 


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the proximity and capacity of natural gas pipelines and other transportation facilities;

STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 







  

the price and level of foreign imports;

 







  

domestic and foreign governmental regulations and taxes;

 







  

the ability of the members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries to agree to and maintain oil price and production controls;

 







  

political instability or armed conflict in oil-producing regions; and

STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 







  

overall domestic and global economic conditions.

FACE="Times New Roman" SIZE="2">These factors and the volatility of the energy markets make it extremely difficult to predict future natural gas and oil price movements with any certainty. Declines in natural gas and oil prices not only reduce
revenue, but also reduce the amount of natural gas and oil that we can produce economically and, as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and reserves. Further, natural gas and oil prices do
not necessarily move in tandem. Because approximately 94% of our reserves at December 31, 2008 were natural gas reserves, we are more affected by movements in natural gas prices.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">Our level of indebtedness may limit our financial flexibility.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">As of December 31, 2008, we had long-term indebtedness of approximately $14.184 billion, with $3.474 billion of outstanding borrowings drawn under
our revolving bank credit facility and $460 million of outstanding borrowings drawn under our midstream revolving bank credit facility. Our net indebtedness represented 43% of our total book capitalization at December 31, 2008. Following the
February 2009 issuance of $1.425 billion of 9.5% Senior Notes due 2015, we had as of February 26, 2009 $1.630 billion outstanding under our revolving bank credit facility and $424 million outstanding under our midstream revolving bank credit
facility.

Our level of indebtedness and preferred stock affects our operations in several ways, including the following:

STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 







  

a portion of our cash flows from operating activities must be used to service our indebtedness and pay dividends on our preferred stock and is not available for
other purposes;

 







  

we may be at a competitive disadvantage as compared to similar companies that have less debt;

STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 







  

the covenants contained in the agreements governing our outstanding indebtedness and future indebtedness may limit our ability to borrow additional funds, pay
dividends and make certain investments and may also affect our flexibility in planning for, and reacting to, changes in the economy and in our industry;

STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 







  

additional financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, general corporate or other purposes may have higher costs and more
restrictive covenants; and

 







  

changes in the credit ratings of our debt may negatively affect the cost, terms, conditions and availability of future financing, and lower ratings will increase
the interest rate and fees we pay on our revolving bank credit facilities.

We may incur additional debt, including
secured indebtedness, or issue additional series of preferred stock in order to develop our properties and make future acquisitions. A higher level of indebtedness and/or additional preferred stock increases the risk that we may default on our
obligations. Our ability to meet our debt obligations and to reduce our level of indebtedness depends on our future performance. General economic conditions, natural gas and oil prices and financial, business and other factors affect our operations
and our future performance. Many of these factors are beyond our control. Factors that will affect our ability to raise cash through an offering of our capital stock or a refinancing of our debt include financial market conditions, the value of our
assets, the number of shares of capital stock we have authorized, unissued and unreserved and our performance at the time we need capital.

 


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Chesapeake Midstream Operating’s midstream revolving bank credit facility contains a covenant
restricting Chesapeake Midstream Partners from paying dividends or distributions to Chesapeake.

In addition, our bank borrowing base is
subject to periodic redetermination. A lowering of our borrowing base could require us to repay indebtedness in excess of the borrowing base, or we might need to further secure the lenders with additional collateral.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">The current financial crisis may have impacts on our business and financial condition that we cannot predict.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">The continued credit crisis and related turmoil in the global economic financial systems may have an impact on our business and our financial condition,
and we may face challenges if conditions in the economy and financial markets do not improve. Although we believe we have developed an operating and capital budget for 2009 and 2010 that will allow us to fund our business with internally generated
cash flow, our cash flow from operations, our revolving bank credit facility and cash on hand historically have not been sufficient to fund all of our expenditures, and we have relied on the capital markets and asset monetization transactions to
provide us with additional capital. Our ability to access the capital markets has been restricted from time to time as a result of this crisis and may be restricted at a time when we would like, or need, to raise capital. The financial crisis may
also limit the number of participants in our proposed asset monetization transactions or reduce the values we are able to realize in those transactions, making them uneconomic or harder or impossible to consummate. The economic situation could also
adversely affect the collectability of our trade receivables and cause our commodity hedging arrangements to be ineffective if our counterparties are unable to perform their obligations or seek bankruptcy protection. If our joint venture partners do
not meet their obligations to fund a portion of our drilling costs in the Haynesville, Fayetteville or Marcellus Shale plays as agreed under our joint venture arrangements, or if our Haynesville joint venture partner, Plains Exploration &
Production Company, exercises its option in June 2010 to reduce its drilling cost carry obligation by $800 million as described in Item 1 of this report under “Operating Areas”, we may be required to fund these expenditures from other
sources or reduce our drilling activities. Additionally, the current economic situation could lead to reduced demand for natural gas and oil or lower prices for natural gas and oil or both, over the long term, which would have a negative impact on
our revenues.

EXCERPTS ON THIS PAGE:

10-K (2 sections)
Mar 2, 2009
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