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China BAK Battery 10-Q 2009
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended: December 31, 2008

OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ____________ to _____________
 
Commission File Number: 001-32898


China BAK Battery, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


Nevada
 
88-0442833
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     

BAK Industrial Park
   
No. 1 BAK Street
   
Kuichong Town, Longgang District
   
Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China
 
518119
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

 
(86 755) 897-70093
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
_____________________________________________________
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x  No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large Accelerated Filer          Accelerated Filer  x   
Non-Accelerated Filer   (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)         Smaller reporting company  
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes    No x

The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of February 6, 2009, is as follows:
 
Class of Securities
 
Shares Outstanding
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
 
57,680,231



 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introductory Comments
 
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
    Financial Statements
F-1
Item 2.
    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
1
Item 3.
    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
18
Item 4.
    Controls and Procedures
18
     
  PART II
  OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
    Legal Proceedings
19
Item 1A.
    Risk Factors
21
Item 2.
    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
22
Item 3.
    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
22
Item 4.
    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
22
Item 5.
    Other Information
22
Item 6.
    Exhibits
23
 

 
Introductory Comments

Terminology

Throughout this Report, the terms “we,” “us” or “our” refers to China BAK Battery, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; “BAK International” refers to our Hong Kong subsidiary, BAK International Limited; “BAK Tianjin” refers to our PRC subsidiary, BAK International (Tianjin) Ltd.; “Shenzhen BAK” refers to our PRC subsidiary, Shenzhen BAK Battery Co., Ltd.; “BAK Electronics” refers to our PRC subsidiary, BAK Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.; “BAK Canada” refers to our Canadian subsidiary, BAK Battery Canada Ltd.; “BAK Europe” refers to our German subsidiary, BAK Europe GmbH; “BAK India” refers to our Indian subsidiary, BAK Telecom India Private Limited; “China” or “PRC” refers to the People’s Republic of China, excluding for the purposes of this Report only, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; “RMB” or “Renminbi” refers to the legal currency of China; and “$” or “U.S. dollars” refers to the legal currency of the United States of America.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this Report include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of such term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual financial or operating results, performances or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements not to occur or be realized. Forward-looking statements made in this Report generally are based on our best estimates of future results, performances or achievements, predicated upon current conditions and the most recent results of the companies involved and their respective industries. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “project,” “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “continue,” “potential,” “opportunity” or similar terms, variations of those terms or the negative of those terms or other variations of those terms or comparable words or expressions. Potential risks and uncertainties include, among other things, such factors as:

 
our anticipated growth strategies and our ability to manage the expansion of our business operations effectively;
     
 
our limited operating history in developing, manufacturing and selling of lithium-based rechargeable battery cells;
     
 
general economic conditions, including the current global recession and financial crisis;
     
 
our future business development, results of operations and financial condition;
     
 
our ability to diversify our product offering and capture new market opportunities;
     
 
our dependence on the growth in demand for the portable electronic devices that are powered by our products;
     
 
our ability to maintain or increase our market share in the competitive markets in which we do business;
     
 
our ability to keep up with rapidly changing technologies and evolving industry standards, including our ability to achieve technological advances;
     
 
our ability to obtain original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) qualifications from brand names;
     
 
our ability to maintain cost leadership;
     
 
our ability to remediate any material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting;
     
 
our ability to secure raw materials in the future and to manage the costs of raw materials or to secure alternative or substitute raw materials;
 
i

 
 
our ability to source our needs for skilled labor, machinery and raw materials economically;
     
 
our ability to maintain our land use rights and acquire property ownership rights to our PRC-based facilities; and
     
 
our ability to fund our operations and manage our substantial short-term indebtedness;
 
       
 
uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal and regulatory environment;
     
 
other risks identified in this Report and in our other reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
 
Additional disclosures regarding factors that could cause our results and performance to differ from results or performance anticipated by this Report are discussed in other reports that we file with the SEC, including without limitation our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, as amended (the “2008 Form 10-K”). Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this Report and our other filings with the SEC. These reports attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and prospects. The forward-looking statements made in this Report speak only as of the date hereof and we disclaim any obligation to provide updates, revisions or amendments to any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in our expectations or future events. 

Where You Can Find Additional Information

We file annual, quarterly and other reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may obtain and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, NE, Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the SEC’s public reference facilities by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You can request copies of these documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC at its principal office at 100 F Street, NE, Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549-1004. The SEC maintains an Internet website at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. Our SEC filings, including exhibits filed therewith, are accessible through the Internet at that website.

You may also request a copy of our SEC filings, at no cost to you, by writing or telephoning us at: BAK Industrial Park, No. 1 BAK Street, Kuichong Town, Longgang District, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China, attention Corporate Secretary, telephone 011 (86-755) 8977-0093. We will not send exhibits to the documents, unless the exhibits are specifically requested and you pay our fee for duplication and delivery.
 
ii

 
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements.

China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed interim consolidated balance sheets
As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008
 
(In US$)

       
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
Note
 
2008
   
2008
 
       
(Audited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
Assets
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
     
$
35,706,834
   
$
37,209,174
 
Pledged deposits
   
2
   
4,449,244
     
6,113,809
 
Trade accounts receivable, net
   
3
   
82,740,288
     
81,292,445
 
Inventories
   
4
   
67,583,060
     
66,811,654
 
Prepayments and other receivables
   
5
   
4,462,492
     
12,328,364
 
Deferred tax assets
         
1,719,662
     
2,064,384
 
                       
Total current assets
         
196,661,580
     
205,819,830
 
                       
Property, plant and equipment, net
   
6
   
195,435,212
     
208,494,138
 
Lease prepayments, net
         
31,782,129
     
32,062,228
 
Intangible assets, net
         
161,418
     
199,853
 
Deferred tax assets
         
6,543
     
6,539
 
                       
Total assets
       
$
424,046,882
   
$
446,582,588
 
 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
F-1

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed interim consolidated balance sheets
As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008 (continued)
 
(In US$)

     
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
Note
 
2008
   
2008
 
     
(Audited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
Liabilities
             
Current liabilities
             
Short-term bank loans
7
 
$
105,598,170
   
$
112,128,985
 
Current maturities of long-term bank loans
8
   
8,799,848
     
13,191,645
 
Accounts and bills payable
     
57,486,716
     
77,887,818
 
Accrued expenses and other payables
     
21,581,182
     
20,930,097
 
                   
Total current liabilities
     
193,465,916
     
224,138,545
 
                   
Long-term bank loans, less current maturities
8
   
55,732,366
     
46,903,628
 
Deferred revenue
     
7,685,200
     
7,621,840
 
Other long-term payables
     
-
     
1,442,288
 
Deferred tax liabilities
     
91,400
     
165,396
 
                   
Total liabilities
     
256,974,882
     
280,271,697
 
                   
Commitments and contingencies
11
               
                   
Shareholders’ equity
                 
Shares of common stock US$ 0.001 par value;
                 
100,000,000 authorized; 57,676,481 and 57,680,231 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008 respectively
     
57,677
     
57,681
 
Donated shares
     
14,101,689
     
14,101,689
 
Additional paid-in capital
     
97,286,286
     
98,103,810
 
Statutory reserves
     
6,917,943
     
7,227,195
 
Retained earnings
     
27,628,860
     
25,580,860
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
     
25,146,155
     
25,306,266
 
       
171,138,610
     
170,377,501
 
 Less: Treasury shares
     
(4,066,610)
     
(4,066,610)
 
                   
Total shareholders’ equity
     
167,072,000
     
166,310,891
 
                   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   
$
424,046,882
   
$
446,582,588
 

See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
F-2

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed interim consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive income / (loss)
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008
 (Unaudited)
 (In US$)

   
Three months ended December 31,
   
2007
   
2008
 
             
             
Net revenues
 
$
52,787,475
   
$
68,089,737
 
Cost of revenues
   
(45,681,745)
     
(57,496,519)
 
                 
Gross profit
   
7,105,730
     
10,593,218
 
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Research and development expenses
   
(1,319,163)
     
(1,417,540)
 
Sales and marketing expenses
   
(1,347,877)
     
(1,599,652)
 
General and administrative expenses
   
(4,238,035)
     
(6,759,676)
 
                 
Total operating expenses
   
(6,905,075)
     
(9,776,868)
 
                 
Operating income
   
200,655
     
816,350
 
                 
Finance costs, net
   
(2,223,477)
     
(2,839,561)
 
Government grant income
   
901,344
     
101,945
 
Other income
   
41,884
     
6,357
 
                 
Loss before income taxes
   
(1,079,594)
     
(1,914,909)
 
                 
Income taxes
   
139,059
     
176,161
 
                 
Net loss
 
$
(940,535)
   
$
(1,738,748)
 
                 
Other comprehensive income
               
- Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
3,769,593
     
160,111
 
                 
Comprehensive income / (loss)
 
$
2,829,058
   
$
(1,578,637)
 
                 
                 
Net loss per share:
               
-Basic
 
$
(0.02)
   
$
(0.03)
 
                 
-Diluted
 
$
(0.02)
   
$
(0.03)
 
                 
Weighted average number of shares of common stock:
               
-Basic
   
51,425,323
     
56,958,386
 
                 
-Diluted
   
52,378,164
     
56,958,386
 
 
See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
F-3

 
  China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
  Condensed interim consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity>
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008
  (Unaudited)
 
   
Shares of common stock
         
Additional
               
Accumulater
other
   
Treasury shares
   
Total
 
   
Number of
         
Donated
   
paid-in
   
Statutory
   
Retained
   
comprehensive
   
Number of
         
shareholders’
 
   
shares
   
Amount
   
shares
   
capital
   
reserves
   
earnings
   
income
   
shares
   
Amount
   
equity
 
Balance as of October 1, 2007
    49,250,853     $ 49,251     $ 7,955,358     $ 66,355,151     $ 6,426,977     $ 36,060,426     $ 9,884,749       -     $ -     $ 126,731,912  
                                                                                 
Net loss
    -       -       -       -       -       (940,535 )     -       -       -       (940,535 )
                                                                                 
2005 escrow shares donated by
                                                                               
Mr. Xiangqian Li
    -       -       6,146,331       -       -       -       -       (1,089,775 )     (6,146,331 )     -  
                                                                                 
Share-based compensation for
                                                                               
employee stock option awards
    -       -       -       842,334       -       -       -       -       -       842,334  
                                                                                 
Exercise of stock options awards
    200,000       200       -       1,249,800       -       -       -       -       -       1,250,000  
                                                                                 
Issuance of new common stock
    3,500,000       3,500       -       12,752,447       -       -       -       -       -       12,755,947  
                                                                                 
Issuance of common stock to
                                                                               
  non-employee directors
    3,750       3       -       (3 )     -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                                                 
Appropriation to statutory reserves
    -       -       -       -       89,582       (89,582 )     -       -       -       -  
                                                                                 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    -       -       -       -       -       -       3,769,593       -       -       3,769,593  
                                                                                 
Balance as of December 31, 2007
    52,954,603     $ 52,954     $ 14,101,689     $ 81,199,729     $ 6,516,559     $ 35,030,309     $ 13,654,342       (1,089,775 )   $ (6,146,331 )   $ 144,409,251  
                                                                                 
Balance as of October 1, 2008
    57,676,481     $ 57,677     $ 14,101,689     $ 97,286,286     $ 6,917,943     $ 27,628,860     $ 25,146,155       (721,030 )   $ (4,066,610 )   $ 167,072,000  
                                                                                 
Net loss
    -       -       -       -       -       (1,738,748 )     -       -       -       (1,738,748 )
                                                                                 
Share-based compensation for
                                                                               
employee stock awards
    -       -       -       817,528       -       -       -       -       -       817,528  
                                                                                 
Issuance of common stock
                                                                               
to non-employee directors
    3,750       4       -       (4 )     -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                                                 
Appropriation to statutory reserves
    -       -       -       -       309,252       (309,252 )     -       -       -       -  
                                                                                 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    -       -       -       -       -       -       160,111       -       -       160,111  
                                                                                 
Balance as of December 31, 2008
    57,680,231     $ 57,681     $ 14,101,689     $ 98,103,810     $ 7,227,195     $ 25,580,860     $ 25,306,266       (721,030 )   $ (4,066,610 )   $ 166,310,891  


See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
F-4

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed interim consolidated statements of cash flows
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008
 (Unaudited)
(In US$)
 
   
Three months ended December 31,
 
   
2007
   
2008
 
Cash flow from operating activities
           
Net loss
  $ (940,535 )   $ (1,738,748 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) / provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    2,782,297       3,626,880  
Provision for doubtful debts
    1,202,276       2,347,075  
Provision for / (recovery of) obsolete inventories
    79,217       (550,134 )
Share-based compensation
    842,334       817,528  
Deferred income taxes
    (195,637 )     (271,075 )
Deferred revenue
    -       (58,488 )
Exchange loss
    -       703,970  
                 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Trade accounts receivable
    (7,159,248 )     (955,974 )
Inventories
    (1,119,804 )     1,278,563  
Prepayments and other receivables
    (11,613,774 )     (7,859,286 )
Accounts and bills payable
    10,423,149       20,175,048  
Accrued expenses and other payables
    1,011,959       3,662,613  
                 
Net cash (used in) / provided by operating activities
    (4,687,766 )     21,177,972  
                 
Cash flow from investing activities
               
                 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (9,158,722 )     (19,528,325 )
Payment of lease prepayments
    (20,983 )     (465,858 )
Purchases of intangible assets
    (31,402 )     (58,000 )
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
  $ (9,211,107 )   $ (20,052,183 )

See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
F-5

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed interim consolidated statements of cash flows
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)
(In US$)

   
Three months ended December 31,
 
   
2007
   
2008
 
Cash flow from financing activities
           
             
Proceeds from borrowings
 
$
45,076,563
   
$
84,076,947
 
Repayment of borrowings
   
(26,911,381)
     
(81,883,636)
 
Decrease / (increase) in pledged deposits
   
361,977
     
(1,663,288)
 
Proceeds from issuance of capital stock, net
   
14,005,947
     
-
 
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
32,533,106
     
530,023
 
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
   
693,713
     
(153,472)
 
                 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
19,327,946
     
1,502,340
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period
   
14,196,513
     
35,706,834
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period
 
$
33,524,459
   
$
37,209,174
 
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
                 
Cash received during the period for:
               
Bills receivable discounted to banks
 
$
1,883,727
   
$
1,688,989
 
                 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Income taxes
 
$
45,376
   
$
-
 
                 
Interest, net of amounts capitalized
 
$
2,487,376
   
$
2,762,298
 
                 
Non-cash movements affecting financing transactions:
               
2005 escrow shares donated by Mr. Xiangqian Li
 
$
6,146,331
   
$
-
 

See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
F-6

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008
 (Unaudited)
 
1. 
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization

Principal Activities

China BAK Battery, Inc. (“China BAK”) is a corporation formed in the State of Nevada on October 4, 1999 as Medina Copy, Inc. The Company changed its name to Medina Coffee, Inc. on October 6, 1999 and subsequently changed its name to China BAK Battery, Inc. on February 14, 2005. China BAK and its subsidiaries (hereinafter, collectively referred to as the “Company”) are principally engaged in the manufacture, commercialization and distribution of a wide variety of standard and customized lithium ion (known as "Li-ion" or "Li-ion cell") rechargeable batteries for use in cellular telephones, as well as various other portable electronic applications, including high-power handset telephones, laptop computers, power tools, digital cameras, video camcorders, MP3 players, electric bicycles, hybrid/electric motors, and general industrial applications.

The shares of the Company traded in the over-the-counter market through the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board from 2005 until May 31, 2006, when the Company obtained approval to list its common stock on The NASDAQ Global Market, and trading commenced that same date under the symbol "CBAK".

Basis of Presentation and Organization

As of December 31, 2008, the Company’s subsidiaries consist of: i) BAK International Limited (“BAK International”), a wholly owned limited liability company incorporated in Hong Kong on December 29, 2003 as BATCO International Limited, which changed its name to BAK International Limited on November 3, 2004; ii) Shenzhen BAK Battery Co., Ltd. (“Shenzhen BAK”), a wholly owned limited liability company established on August 3, 2001 in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”); iii) BAK Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (“BAK Electronics”), a wholly owned limited liability company established on August 15, 2005 in the PRC; iv) BAK International (Tianjin) Ltd. (“BAK Tianjin”), a wholly owned limited liability company established on December 12, 2006 in the PRC; v) BAK Battery Canada Ltd. (“BAK Canada”), a wholly owned limited liability company established on December 20, 2006 in Canada as BAK Canada Battery Ltd., which changed its name to BAK Battery Canada Ltd. on December 22, 2006; vi) BAK Europe GmbH (“BAK Europe”), a wholly owned limited liability company established in Germany on November 28, 2007; and vii) BAK Telecom India Private Limited (“BAK India”), a wholly owned limited liability company established in India on August 14, 2008.

BAK Tianjin was established in Tianjin Technology Industrial District on December 12, 2006 as a wholly owned subsidiary of BAK International with registered capital of US$99,990,000. Pursuant to BAK Tianjin’s articles of association and relevant PRC regulations, BAK International was required to contribute US$20,000,000 to BAK Tianjin as capital (representing 20% of BAK Tianjin’s registered capital) before March 11, 2007. An extension from the Business Administration Bureau of Beichen District, Tianjin, was obtained to make this contribution no later than December 11, 2007. On November 16, 2007, BAK International contributed approximately US$20,000,000 capital to BAK Tianjin. The remaining US$79,990,000 was originally required to be fully contributed no later than December 11, 2008 and an extension from the Business Administration Bureau of Beichen District, Tianjin, was obtained to make this contribution no later than December 11, 2009. BAK Tianjin is principally engaged in the manufacture of advanced lithium ion batteries for use in cordless power tools and other applications.

Pursuant to Shenzhen BAK’s articles of association and relevant PRC regulations, BAK International was required to contribute about US$5.72 million to Shenzhen BAK as capital (representing 7% of Shenzhen BAK’s registered capital) no later than October 2008. As of December 31, 2008, BAK International is in the process of applying for a reduction in its required registered capital with the relevant government bureau.

On November 6, 2004, BAK International, a non-operating holding company that had substantially the same shareholders as Shenzhen BAK, entered into a share swap transaction with the shareholders of Shenzhen BAK for the purpose of the subsequent reverse acquisition of the Company as described below. Pursuant to the terms of the share swap transaction, BAK International acquired all of the outstanding shares of Shenzhen BAK for US$11.5 million in cash, while the shareholders of Shenzhen BAK acquired substantially all of the outstanding shares of BAK International for US$11.5 million in cash. As a result, Shenzhen BAK became a wholly-owned subsidiary of BAK International. After the share swap transaction was completed, there were 31,225,642 shares of BAK International stock outstanding, exactly the same as the number of shares of capital stock of Shenzhen BAK that had been outstanding immediately prior to the share swap, and the shareholders of BAK International were substantially the same as the shareholders of Shenzhen BAK prior to the share swap. Consequently, the share swap transaction between BAK International and the shareholders of Shenzhen BAK was accounted for as a reverse acquisition of Shenzhen BAK with no adjustment to the historical basis of the assets and liabilities of Shenzhen BAK.
 
F-7

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)
 
Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

On January 20, 2005, the Company completed a share swap transaction with the shareholders of BAK International. The share swap transaction, also referred to as the “reverse acquisition” of the Company, was consummated under Nevada law pursuant to the terms of a Securities Exchange Agreement entered by and among China BAK, BAK International and the shareholders of BAK International on January 20, 2005. Pursuant to the Securities Exchange Agreement, the Company issued 39,826,075 shares of common stock, par value US$0.001 per share, to the shareholders of BAK International (including 31,225,642 shares to the original shareholders and 8,600,433 shares to new investors who had purchased shares in the private placement described below), representing approximately 97.2% of the Company’s post-exchange issued and outstanding common stock, in exchange for 100% of the outstanding capital stock of BAK International.

The share swap transaction has been accounted for as a capital-raising transaction of the Company whereby the historical financial statements and operations of Shenzhen BAK are consolidated using historical carrying amounts. The 1,152,458 shares of China BAK outstanding prior to the stock exchange transaction were accounted for at the net book value at the time of the transaction, which was a deficit of US$1,672.

Also on January 20, 2005, immediately prior to consummating the share swap transaction, BAK International executed a private placement of its common stock with unrelated investors whereby it issued an aggregate of 8,600,433 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of US$17,000,000.  In conjunction with this financing, Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, agreed to place 2,179,550 shares of the Company's common stock owned by him into an escrow account pursuant to an Escrow Agreement dated January 20, 2005 (the “Escrow Agreement”). Pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, 50% of the escrowed shares were to be released to the investors in the private placement if audited net income of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 was not at least US$12,000,000, and the remaining 50% were to be released to investors in the private placement if audited net income of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 was not at least US$27,000,000.  If the audited net income of the Company for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2005 and 2006 reached the above-mentioned targets, the 2,179,550 shares would be released to Mr. Xiangqian Li in the amount of 50% upon reaching the 2005 target and the remaining 50% upon reaching the 2006 target.

Under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”), escrow agreements such as the one established by Mr. Xiangqian Li generally constitute compensation if, following attainment of a performance threshold, shares are returned to a company officer. The Company determined that without consideration of the compensation charge, the performance thresholds for the year ended September 30, 2005 would be achieved. However, after consideration of a related compensation charge, the Company determined that such thresholds would not have been achieved. The Company also determined that, even without consideration of a compensation charge, the performance thresholds for the year ended September 30, 2006 would not be achieved. No compensation charge was recorded by the Company for the years ended September 30, 2005 and 2006.

While the 1,089,775 escrow shares relating to the 2005 performance threshold were previously released to Mr. Xiangqian Li, Mr. Xiangqian Li executed a further undertaking on August 21, 2006 to return those shares to the escrow agent for the distribution to the relevant investors. However, such shares were not returned to the escrow agent, but, pursuant to a Delivery of Make Good Shares, Settlement and Release Agreement between the Company, BAK International and Mr. Li entered into on October 22, 2007 (the “Li Settlement Agreement”), such shares were ultimately delivered to the Company as described below. Because the Company failed to satisfy the performance threshold for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, the remaining 1,089,775 escrow shares relating to the fiscal year 2006 performance threshold were released to the relevant investors. As Mr. Li has not retained any of the shares placed into escrow, and as the investors party to the Escrow Agreement are only shareholders of the Company and do not have and are not expected to have any other relationship to the Company, the Company has not recorded a compensation charge for the years ended September 30, 2005 and 2006.

At the time the escrow shares relating to the 2006 performance threshold were transferred to the investors in fiscal year 2007, the Company should have recognized a credit to donated shares and a debit to additional paid-in capital, both of which are elements of shareholders’ equity. This entry is not material because total shares of common stock issued and outstanding, total shareholders’ equity and total assets do not change; nor is there any impact on income or earnings per share. Therefore, previously filed consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007 will not be restated. This share transfer has been reflected in these financial statements by reclassifying the balances of certain items as of October 1, 2007. The balances of donated shares and additional paid-in capital as of October 1, 2007 were credited and debited by US$7,955,358 respectively, as set out in the consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity for the three months ended December 31, 2007.
 
F-8

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)

Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

In November 2007, Mr. Xiangqian Li delivered the 1,089,775 shares related to the 2005 performance threshold to BAK International pursuant to the Li Settlement Agreement; BAK International in turn delivered the shares to the Company. Such shares (other than those issued to investors pursuant to the 2008 Settlement Agreements, as described below) are now held by the Company. Upon receipt of these shares, the Company and BAK International released all claims and causes of action against Mr. Xiangqian Li regarding the shares, and Mr. Xiangqian Li released all claims and causes of action against the Company and BAK International regarding the shares. Under the terms of the Li Settlement Agreement, the Company commenced negotiations with the investors who participated in the Company’s January 2005 private placement in order to achieve a complete settlement of BAK International’s obligations (and the Company’s obligations to the extent it has any) under the applicable agreements with such investors.

Beginning on March 13, 2008, the Company has entered into settlement agreements (the “2008 Settlement Agreements”) with certain investors in the January 2005 private placement.

Pursuant to the 2008 Settlement Agreements, the Company and the settling investors have agreed, without any admission of liability, to a settlement and mutual release from all claims relating to the January 2005 private placement, including all claims relating to the escrow shares related to the 2005 performance threshold that had been placed into escrow by Mr. Xiangqian Li, as well as all claims, including claims for liquidated damages relating to registration rights granted in connection with the January 2005 private placement. Under the 2008 Settlement Agreement, the Company has made settlement payments to each of the settling investors of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock equivalent to 50% of the number of the escrow shares related to the 2005 performance threshold these investors had claimed; aggregate settlement payments as of December 31, 2008 amounted to 368,745 shares. Share payments to date have been made in reliance upon the exemptions from registration provided by Section 4(2) and/or other applicable provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In accordance with the 2008 Settlement Agreements, the Company filed a registration statement covering the resale of such shares which was declared effective by the SEC on June 26, 2008.

The Company’s condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP.

The interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009. The Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2008 has been taken from the Company’s audited consolidated balance sheet as of that date. All other financial statements contained herein are unaudited and, in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The Company’s accounting policies and certain other disclosure are set forth in the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2008. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. This basis of accounting differs in certain material respects from that used for the preparation of the books of account of the Company’s principal subsidiaries, which are prepared in accordance with the accounting principles and the relevant financial regulations applicable to enterprises with limited liabilities established in the PRC, Hong Kong, India, Canada or Germany, the accounting standards used in the places of their domicile.  The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements reflect necessary adjustments not recorded in the books of account of the Company's subsidiaries to present them in conformity with US GAAP.
 
F-9

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)
 
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
 
SFAS No. 157 “Fair Value Measurements”

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157 “Fair Value Measurements,” or SFAS No. 157, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, where fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. The standard does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years.  The adoption of SFAS No. 157 has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

SFAS No. 159 “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115”

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115,” or SFAS No. 159.  SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value.  Entities that elect the fair value option will report unrealized gains and losses in earnings at each subsequent reporting date.  The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis, with a few exceptions.  SFAS No. 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities.  The requirements of SFAS No. 159 apply to the Company’s financial statements starting in its fiscal year beginning October 1, 2008.  The adoption of SFAS No. 159 has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

SFAS No. 160 “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51”

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160 “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51,” or SFAS No. 160.  SFAS No. 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.  The guidance will apply to the Company’s financial statements starting in its fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009.  The Company’s management is in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS No. 160 will have on its financial statements upon adoption.

SFAS No. 141(Revised) “Business Combinations”

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised) “Business Combinations,” or SFAS No. 141 (Revised).  SFAS No. 141 (Revised) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. The statement also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.  The guidance will apply to the Company starting in its fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009.  The Company’s management is in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS No. 141 (Revised) will have on its financial statements upon adoption.

SFAS No. 161 “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161 “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” or SFAS No. 161.  SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.  It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged.  SFAS No. 161 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

SFAS No. 162 “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles”

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles,” or SFAS No. 162.  SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP.  SFAS No. 162 directs the GAAP hierarchy to the entity, not the independent auditors, as the entity is responsible for selecting accounting principles for financial statements that are presented in conformity with GAAP.  SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to remove the GAAP hierarchy from the auditing standards.  SFAS No. 162 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
F-10

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)
 
2
Pledged Deposits

Pledged deposits as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008 consisted of the following:

 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2008
 
2008
 
Pledged deposits with banks for:
       
Construction payable
  $ 931,317     $ 894,100  
Bills payable
    3,517,927       5,219,709  
    $ 4,449,244     $ 6,113,809  

Deposits pledged for construction payable are generally released when the relevant construction projects are completed.

3
Trade Accounts Receivable, net
 
Trade accounts receivable as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008 consisted of the following:

   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2008
   
2008
 
             
Trade accounts receivable
  $ 87,974,185     $ 85,815,377  
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (5,351,244 )     (7,703,140 )
                 
      82,622,941       78,112,237  
Bills receivable
    117,347       3,180,208  
                 
    $ 82,740,288     $ 81,292,445  
 
An analysis of the allowance for doubtful accounts for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 is as follows:

   
Three months ended December 31,
 
   
2007
   
2008
 
             
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
3,021,617
   
$
5,351,244
 
Addition of bad debt expense, net
   
1,204,376
     
2,349,508
 
Foreign exchange adjustment
   
106,270
     
2,388
 
                 
Balance at end of period
 
$
4,332,263
   
$
7,703,140
 
 
F-11

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)

4
Inventories

Inventories as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008 consisted of the following:

   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2008
   
2008
 
             
Raw materials
 
$
16,671,505
   
$
18,881,947
 
Work-in-progress
   
12,993,897
     
8,091,784
 
Finished goods
   
40,638,380
     
42,005,508
 
     
70,303,782
     
68,979,239
 
                 
Provision for obsolete inventories
   
(2,720,722)
     
(2,167,585)
 
                 
   
$
67,583,060
   
$
66,811,654
 

Part of the Company’s inventories with carrying value of US$21,999,619 and US$21,986,075 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively, was pledged as collateral under certain loan agreements (see Note 7).

5
Prepayments and Other Receivables

Prepayments and other receivables as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008 consisted of the following:

 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2008
 
2008
 
         
Prepayments for raw materials and others
  $ 866,561     $ 6,375,659  
Other receivables
    3,605,465       5,959,783  
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (9,534 )     (7,078 )
                 
    $ 4,462,492     $ 12,328,364  

 
F-12

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)

6
Property, Plant and Equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008 consisted of the following:

   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2008
   
2008
 
Buildings
 
$
94,062,610
   
$
94,528,116
 
Machinery and equipment
   
89,999,435
     
107,873,195
 
Office equipment
   
1,590,015
     
1,700,125
 
Motor vehicles
   
1,083,278
     
1,108,261
 
     
186,735,338
     
205,209,697
 
Accumulated depreciation
   
(33,033,996
   
(36,460,101
)
Construction in progress
   
36,116,818
     
38,750,344
 
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and equipment
   
5,617,052
     
994,198
 
   
$
195,435,212
   
$
208,494,138
 
 
(i) Depreciation expense for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 is included in the condensed interim consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income / (loss) as follows:
 
   
Three months ended December 31,
 
   
2007
   
2008
 
Cost of revenues
 
$
2,034,088
   
$
2,730,039
 
Research and development expenses
   
92,026
     
133,000
 
Sales and marketing expenses
   
156,800
     
133,532
 
General and administrative expenses
   
384,940
     
444,186
 
   
$
2,667,854
   
$
3,440,757
 
 
(ii) Construction in Progress

Construction in progress mainly comprises capital expenditures for construction of the Company’s new corporate campus, including offices, factories and staff dormitories.
 
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, the Company capitalized interest of approximately US$275,735 and US$175,298 to the cost of construction in progress.


(iii) Pledged Property, Plant and Equipment

As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008, machinery and equipment with net book value of US$42,582,851 and US$47,554,206 of the Company were pledged as collateral under certain loan arrangements (see Notes 7 and 8).

As of December 31, 2008, the buildings and land use rights certificate in relation to the land on which Shenzhen BAK’s corporate campus is located with aggregate net book value of US$105,163,853 were pledged as collateral under certain loan agreements (See Note 7). 
 
F-13

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)

7
Short-term Bank Loans

The Company obtained several short-term loan facilities from financial institutions in the PRC. In addition to the pledge of land use rights certificates by Shenzhen BAK as disclosed below, these facilities were secured by the Company’s assets with the following carrying values:

   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2008
   
2008
 
Inventories (Note 4)
 
$
21,999,619
   
$
21,986,075
 
Machinery and equipment, net (Note 6)
   
14,058,213
     
12,740,800
 
   
$
36,057,832
   
$
34,726,875
 
 
As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008, the Company had several short-term bank loans with aggregate outstanding balances of US$105,598,170 and US$112,128,985, respectively. The loans were primarily obtained for general working capital, carried interest rates ranging from 5.040% to 8.217% per annum, and had maturity dates ranging from 1 to 12 months. Each loan is guaranteed by Mr. Xiangqian Li, who did not receive any compensation for acting as guarantor.

As of December 31, 2008, the Company had pledged the land use rights certificate in relation to the land on which Shenzhen BAK’s corporate campus had been constructed for short-term bank loans amounting to US$47,636,497 borrowed from Shenzhen Eastern Branch, Agricultural Bank of China. As of December 31, 2008, the aggregate net book value of the buildings and land use rights in relation to the respective land use rights certificate as of December 31, 2008 was US$105,163,853.

8
Long-term Bank Loans

As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008, the Company had long-term bank loans of US$64,532,214 and US$60,095,273, respectively. As of December 31, 2008, US$10,260,168 was borrowed under a four-year long-term loan credit facility from China Development Bank, bearing interest at the benchmark rate of the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) for three-year to five-year long-term loans, which is currently 7.74% per annum. This long-term bank loan is repayable in two installments of US$4,397,215 on November 20, 2009 and US$5,862,953 on December 26, 2010.

Three other long-term loans totaled an aggregate borrowed amount of US$26,383,291 as of December 31, 2008.  These loans were borrowed under a five-year long-term loan credit facility from Shenzhen Eastern Branch, Agricultural Bank of China, and carry interest at 90% of the benchmark rate of the PBOC for three-year to five-year long-term loans. The first loan of US$5,862,953 currently carries interest at 5.832% per annum and is repayable on January 25, 2012. The second loan of US$11,725,908 currently carries annual interest of 6.237% and is repayable in three installments of US$2,931,477 on January 25, 2010, US$7,328,693 on January 25, 2011 and US$1,465,738 on January 25, 2012, respectively. The third loan of US$8,794,430 currently carries annual interest of 7.65% and is repayable in two installments of US$4,397,215 on January 25, 2009 and US$4,397,215 on January 25, 2010.

Another loan of US$23,451,814 as of December 31, 2008, was borrowed under a four-year long-term loan credit facility from Tianjin Branch, Agricultural Bank of China and carries interest at the benchmark rate of the PBOC for three-year to five-year long-term loans, which is currently 7.74% per annum. This loan is repayable in four installments of US$4,397,215 on December 26, 2009, US$4,397,215 on December 26, 2010, US$7,328,692 on December 26, 2011, and US$7,328,692 on May 26, 2012.

The long-term bank loan with China Development Bank is: (i) guaranteed by Mr. Xiangqian Li; (ii) secured by certain shares of the Company owned by Mr. Xiangqian Li; and (iii) to be secured by the property ownership and land use rights certificates relating to the land on which the Company’s Research and Development Test Centre is to be constructed and the facilities to be constructed thereon. As of December 31, 2008, the Company had obtained the relevant land use rights certificate and was in the process of negotiating with the relevant government bureau for the requisite approval to pledge it as described.
 
F-14

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)

8
Long-term Bank Loans (continued)

The long-term bank loan with Shenzhen Eastern Branch, Agricultural Bank of China is: (i) guaranteed by Mr. Xiangqian Li; (ii) secured by the Company’s machinery and equipment with carrying values of US$34,813,406 as of December 31, 2008 (see Note 6); and (iii) secured by the property ownership and land use rights certificates in relation to the land on which Shenzhen BAK’s corporate campus had been constructed  (see Note 6) and any machinery and equipment purchased and used in the campus subsequent to such construction.

The long-term bank loan with Tianjin Branch, Agricultural Bank of China is secured by the machinery and equipment purchased for the automated high-power lithium-phosphate cells production line in Tianjin. As of December 31, 2008, construction of the automated high-power lithium-phosphate cells production line was in progress.

Mr. Xiangqian Li did not receive any compensation for pledging his shares in the Company or acting as guarantor for the above long-term bank loans.

The aggregate maturities of long-term bank loans as of December 31, 2008 are as follows:

 
Fiscal years ending on December 31,
       
2009
 
$
13,191,645
 
2010
   
17,588,860
 
2011
   
14,657,385
 
2012
   
14,657,383
 
         
   
$
60,095,273
 
 
F-15

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)

9
Share-based Compensation

The Company grants share options to officers and employees and restricted shares of common stock to its non-employee directors as rewards for their services.

Stock Option Plan
 
In May 2005, the Board of Directors adopted the China BAK Battery, Inc. 2005 Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan originally authorized the issuance of up to 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, pursuant to stock options granted under the Plan, or as grants of restricted stock. The exercise price of options granted pursuant to the Plan must be at least equal to the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of the grant. Fair market value is determined at the discretion of the designated committee on the basis of reported sales prices for the Company’s common stock over a ten business day period ending on the grant date. The Plan will terminate on May 16, 2055. On July 28, 2008, the Company’s stockholders approved certain amendments to the Plan, including an amendment increasing the total number of shares available for issuance under the Plan to 8,000,000.

Pursuant to the Plan, the Company granted options to purchase 2,000,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of US$6.25 per share on May 16, 2005. In accordance with the vesting provisions of the grants, the options became vested and exercisable under the following schedule:

Number of Shares
 
Percentage of
Options Issued
 
Initial
Vesting Date
800,000
 
40%
 
July 1, 2007
600,000
 
30%
 
January 1, 2008
600,000
 
30%
 
July 1, 2008
2,000,000
 
100%
   
 
Subsequent to the grant date, options to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock were forfeited because the optionees terminated their employment with the Company. In addition, on September 28, 2006, options to purchase a total of 1,400,000 shares of common stock were cancelled pursuant to the Termination and Release Agreements signed on that day. Details of the cancellation of stock options and the relevant replacement awards are set out below under “Employee Restricted Stock Awards”.

A summary of share option plan activity for these options during the three months ended December 31, 2008 is presented below:

 
Number of
shares
 
Weighted
average
exercise price
per share
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
 
Aggregate
intrinsic
value (1)
 
Outstanding as of October 1, 2008
200,000
 
$
6.25
           
Exercised
-
   
-
           
Forfeited
-
   
-
           
Cancelled
-
   
-
           
                     
Outstanding as of December 31, 2008
200,000
 
$
6.25
 
2.3 years
 
$
-
 
                     
Exercisable as of December 31, 2008
200,000
 
$
6.25
 
2.3 years
 
$
-
 
 
 
(1)
Aggregate intrinsic value represents the value of the Company’s closing stock price on December 31, 2008 (US$1.62) in excess of the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding or exercisable.
 
F-16

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)

9
Share-based Compensation (continued)

The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during 2005 was US$3.67 per share. The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of US$38,842 for the three months ended December 31, 2007 in respect of these share options granted in 2005, which was allocated to research and development expenses. No non-cash share-based compensation expense was recognized in respect of these share options for the three months ended December 31, 2008.

The fair value of the above option awards was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Option Valuation Model together with the following assumptions:
 
Expected volatility
   
59.85
%
Expected dividends
 
Nil
 
Expected life
 
6 years
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
4.13
%

As of December 31, 2008, there were no unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested share options.

Pursuant to the Plan, the Company also granted options to purchase 1,501,500 shares of the Company’s common stock with a weighted-average exercise price of US$3.28 per share on June 25, 2007. In accordance with the vesting provisions of the grants, the options will become vested and exercisable during the period from June 30, 2007 to February 9, 2012 according to each employee’s respective agreement.

A summary of share option plan activity for these options during the three months ended December 31, 2008 is presented below:

 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted
average exercise
price per share
 
Weighted average
remaining
contractual term
 
Aggregate intrinsic
value (1)
 
                 
Outstanding as of October 1, 2008
1,300,000
 
$
3.29
           
Exercised
-
   
-
           
Forfeited
-
   
-
           
Cancelled
-
   
-
           
                     
Outstanding as of December 31, 2008
1,300,000
 
$
3.29
 
4.4 years
 
$
-
 
                     
Exercisable as of December 31, 2008
467,500
 
$
3.29
 
3.8 years
 
$
-
 

 
(1)
Aggregate intrinsic value represents the value of the Company’s closing stock price on December 31, 2008 (US$1.62) in excess of the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding or exercisable.

The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during 2007 was US$2.15 per share. The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of US$496,804 and US$183,829 for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 respectively, in respect of share options granted in 2007, which was allocated to cost of revenues, sales and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses respectively.

The fair value of the above option awards granted on June 25, 2007 was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Option Valuation Model that uses the following assumptions:
 
Expected volatility
   
69.44
%
Expected dividends
 
Nil
 
Expected life
 
4 - 10 years
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
5.09
%
 
As of December 31, 2008, there were unrecognized compensation costs of US$747,815 related to the above non-vested share options. These costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.5 years.
 
F-17

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)

9
Share-based Compensation (continued)

Pursuant to the Plan, the Company also granted options to purchase 360,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of US$4.30 per share on January 28, 2008. In accordance with the vesting provisions of the grants, the options will become vested and exercisable during the period from April 28, 2008 to January 28, 2011 according to each employee’s respective agreement.

A summary of share option plan activity for these options during the three months ended December 31, 2008 is presented below:

 
Number of
shares
 
Weighted
average
exercise price
per share
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
 
Aggregate
intrinsic
value (1)
 
Outstanding as of October 1, 2008
360,000
 
$
4.30
           
Exercised
-
   
-
           
Forfeited
-
   
-
           
Cancelled
-
   
-
           
                     
Outstanding as of December 31, 2008
360,000
 
$
4.30
 
4.1 years
 
$
-
 
                     
Exercisable as of December 31, 2008
90,000
 
$
4.30
 
4.1 years
 
$
-
 

 (1)  Aggregate intrinsic value represents the value of the Company’s closing stock price on December 31, 2008 (US$1.62) in excess of the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding or exercisable.

The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted on January 28, 2008 was US$3.59 per share. The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of US$148,989 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, in respect of share options granted on January 28, 2008, which was allocated to general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses respectively.

The fair value of the above option awards granted on January 28, 2008 was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Option Valuation Model that uses the following assumptions.
 
Expected volatility
   
120.23
%
Expected dividends
 
Nil
 
Expected life
 
5 years
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
3.59
%


As of December 31, 2008, there were unrecognized compensation costs of approximately US$463,000 related to the above non-vested share options. These costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.8 years.

On May 29, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors recommended and approved the grant of options to purchase 1,080,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to Mr. Xiangqian Li and options to purchase 170,000 shares to five other employees, with an exercise price of US$4.18 per share. In accordance with the vesting provisions of the grants, the options will become vested and exercisable during the period from September 30, 2008 to May 29, 2012 according to each employee’s respective agreement.
 
F-18

 
China BAK Battery, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 (continued)
 (Unaudited)
 
9
Share-based Compensation (continued)
 
A summary of share option plan activity for these options during the three months ended December 31, 2008 is presented below:
 
 
Number of
shares
 
Weighted
average
exercise price
per share
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
 
Aggregate
intrinsic
value (1)