C » Topics » Financial Guarantees

This excerpt taken from the C 10-K filed Feb 23, 2007.

Financial Guarantees

Financial guarantees are used in various transactions to enhance the credit standing of Citigroup customers. They represent irrevocable assurances, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, that Citigroup will make payment in the event that the customer fails to fulfill its obligations to third parties.

Citigroup issues financial standby letters of credit, which are obligations to pay a third-party beneficiary when a customer fails to repay an outstanding loan or debt instrument, such as assuring payments by a foreign reinsurer to a U.S. insurer, to act as a substitute for an escrow account, to provide a payment mechanism for a customer’s third-party obligations, and to assure payment of specified financial obligations of a customer. Fees are recognized ratably over the term of the standby letter of credit. The following table summarizes financial standby letters of credit issued by Citigroup. The table does not include securities lending indemnifications issued to customers, which are fully collateralized and totaled $110.7 billion at December 31, 2006 and $68.4 billion at December 31, 2005, and performance standby letters of credit.

 

    2006       2005
In billions of dollars at year end  

Expire within

1 year

 

Expire after

1 year

  Total amount
outstanding
       Total amount
outstanding

Insurance, surety

  $ 3.6   $ 11.5   $ 15.1     $ 11.8

Options, purchased securities, and escrow

    0.1         0.1      

Clean letters of credit

    29.1     4.1     33.2       9.0

Other debt-related

    10.5     9.1     19.6         28.4

Total (1)

  $ 43.3   $ 24.7   $ 68.0       $ 49.2

 

(1) Total is net of cash collateral of $4.5 billion in 2006 and $3.2 billion in 2005. Collateral other than cash covered 10% of the total in 2006 and 14% in 2005.

 

154


Table of Contents

 

This excerpt taken from the C 10-K filed Feb 24, 2006.

Financial Guarantees

        Financial guarantees are used in various transactions to enhance the credit standing of Citigroup customers. They represent irrevocable assurances, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, that Citigroup will make payment in the event that the customer fails to fulfill its obligations to third parties.

        Citigroup issues financial standby letters of credit, which are obligations to pay a third-party beneficiary when a customer fails to repay an outstanding loan or debt instrument, such as assuring payments by a foreign reinsurer to a U.S. insurer, to act as a substitute for an escrow account, to provide a payment mechanism for a customer's third-party obligations, and to assure payment of specified financial obligations of a customer. Fees are recognized ratably over the term of the standby letter of credit. The following table summarizes financial standby letters of credit issued by Citigroup. The table does not include securities lending indemnifications issued to customers, which are fully collateralized and totaled $68.4 billion at December 31, 2005 and $60.5 billion at December 31, 2004, and performance standby letters of credit.

 
   
   
  2005
  2005
 
  Expire
Within 1
Year

  Expire
After 1
Year

  Total
Amount
Out-
standing

  Total
Amount
Out-
Standing

 
  In billions of dollars at year end

Insurance, surety   $ 2.9   $ 8.9   $ 11.8   $ 12.3
Options, purchased securities, and escrow                 0.1
Clean letters of credit     5.3     3.7     9.0     6.4
Other debt related     20.8     7.6     28.4     21.0
   
 
 
 
Total(1)   $ 29.0   $ 20.2   $ 49.2   $ 39.8
   
 
 
 

(1)
Total is net of cash collateral of $3.2 billion in 2005 and $6.0 billion in 2004. Collateral other than cash covered 14% of the total in 2005 and 18% in 2004.

157


26.   Contingencies

        As described in the "Legal Proceedings" discussion on page            , the Company is a defendant in numerous lawsuits and other legal proceedings arising out of alleged misconduct in connection with:

    (i)
    underwritings for, and research coverage of, WorldCom;

    (ii)
    underwritings for Enron and other transactions and activities related to Enron;

    (iii)
    transactions and activities related to research coverage of companies other than WorldCom; and

    (iv)
    transactions and activities related to the IPO Securities Litigation.

        During the 2004 second quarter, in connection with the settlement of the WorldCom class action, the Company reevaluated and increased its reserves for these matters. The Company recorded a charge of $7.915 billion ($4.95 billion after-tax) relating to (i) the settlement of class action litigation brought on behalf of purchasers of WorldCom securities, and (ii) an increase in litigation reserves for the other matters described above. Subject to the terms of the WorldCom class action settlement, and its eventual approval by the courts, the Company will make a payment of $2.57 billion pretax to the WorldCom settlement class. In addition, subject to the terms of the Enron class action settlement, and its eventual approval by the courts, the Company will make a payment of $2.01 billion pretax to the Enron settlement class. During the fourth quarter of 2005, in connection with an evaluation of these matters and as a result of the favorable resolution of certain WorldCom/Research litigation matters, the Company reevaluated its reserves for these matters and released $600 million ($375 million after-tax) from this reserve. As of December 31, 2005, the Company's litigation reserve for these matters, net of settlement amounts previously paid, the amounts to be paid upon final approval of the WorldCom and Enron class action settlements and other settlements arising out of the matters above not yet paid, and the $600 million release that was recorded during the 2005 fourth quarter was approximately $3.3 billion.

        The Company believes that this reserve is adequate to meet all of its remaining exposure for these matters. However, in view of the large number of these matters, the uncertainties of the timing and outcome of this type of litigation, the novel issues presented, and the significant amounts involved, it is possible that the ultimate costs of these matters may exceed or be below the reserve. The Company will continue to defend itself vigorously in these cases, and seek to resolve them in the manner management believes is in the best interests of the Company.

        In addition, in the ordinary course of business, Citigroup and its subsidiaries are defendants or co-defendants or parties in various litigation and regulatory matters incidental to and typical of the businesses in which they are engaged. In the opinion of the Company's management, the ultimate resolution of these legal and regulatory proceedings would not be likely to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of the Company but, if involving monetary liability, may be material to the Company's operating results for any particular period.

158


This excerpt taken from the C 8-K filed Sep 9, 2005.
Financial Guarantees

 

Financial guarantees are used in various transactions to enhance the credit standing of Citigroup customers.  They represent irrevocable assurances, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, that Citigroup will make payment in the event that the customer fails to fulfill its obligations to third parties.

 

Citigroup issues financial standby letters of credit, which are obligations to pay a third-party beneficiary when a customer fails to repay an outstanding loan or debt instrument, such as assuring payments by a foreign reinsurer to a U.S. insurer, to act as a substitute for an escrow account, to provide a payment mechanism for a customer’s third-party obligations, and to assure payment of specified financial obligations of a customer.  Fees are recognized ratably over the term of the standby letter of credit.  The following table summarizes financial standby letters of credit issued by Citigroup.  The table does not include securities lending indemnifications issued to customers, which are fully collateralized and totaled $60.5 billion at December 31, 2004 and $55.5 billion at December 31, 2003, and performance standby letters of credit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

In billions of dollars at year end

 

Expire
Within 1
Year

 

Expire
After 1
Year

 

Total
Amount
Outstanding

 

Total
Amount
Outstanding

 

Insurance, surety

 

$

10.1

 

$

2.2

 

$

12.3

 

$

12.8

 

Options, purchased securities, and escrow

 

0.1

 

 

0.1

 

0.3

 

Clean letters of credit

 

4.0

 

2.4

 

6.4

 

6.2

 

Other debt related

 

15.6

 

5.4

 

21.0

 

13.5

 

Total (1)

 

$

29.8

 

$

10.0

 

$

39.8

 

$

32.8

 

 


(1)   Total is net of cash collateral of $6.0 billion in 2004 and $3.6 billion in 2003.  Collateral other than cash covered 18% of the total in 2004 and 26% in 2003.

 

49



 

This excerpt taken from the C 8-K filed Jun 7, 2005.
Financial Guarantees

 

Financial guarantees are used in various transactions to enhance the credit standing of Citigroup customers.  They represent irrevocable assurances, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, that Citigroup will make payment in the event that the customer fails to fulfill its obligations to third parties.

 

Citigroup issues financial standby letters of credit, which are obligations to pay a third-party beneficiary when a customer fails to repay an outstanding loan or debt instrument, such as assuring payments by a foreign reinsurer to a U.S. insurer, to act as a substitute for an escrow account, to provide a payment mechanism for a customer’s third-party obligations, and to assure payment of specified financial obligations of a customer.  Fees are recognized ratably over the term of the standby letter of credit.  The following table summarizes financial standby letters of credit issued by Citigroup.  The table does not include securities lending indemnifications issued to customers, which are fully collateralized and totaled $60.5 billion at December 31, 2004 and $55.5 billion at December 31, 2003, and performance standby letters of credit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

In billions of dollars at year end

 

Expire
Within 1
Year

 

Expire
After 1
Year

 

Total
Amount
Outstanding

 

Total
Amount
Outstanding

 

Insurance, surety

 

$

10.1

 

$

2.2

 

$

12.3

 

$

12.8

 

Options, purchased securities, and escrow

 

0.1

 

 

0.1

 

0.3

 

Clean letters of credit

 

4.0

 

2.4

 

6.4

 

6.2

 

Other debt related

 

15.6

 

5.4

 

21.0

 

13.5

 

Total (1)

 

$

29.8

 

$

10.0

 

$

39.8

 

$

32.8

 

 


(1)   Total is net of cash collateral of $6.0 billion in 2004 and $3.6 billion in 2003.  Collateral other than cash covered 18% of the total in 2004 and 26% in 2003.

 

49



 

This excerpt taken from the C 10-K filed Feb 28, 2005.

Financial Guarantees

        Financial guarantees are used in various transactions to enhance the credit standing of Citigroup customers. They represent irrevocable assurances, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, that Citigroup will make payment in the event that the customer fails to fulfill its obligations to third parties.

        Citigroup issues financial standby letters of credit, which are obligations to pay a third-party beneficiary when a customer fails to repay an outstanding loan or debt instrument, such as assuring payments by a foreign reinsurer to a U.S. insurer, to act as a substitute for an escrow account, to provide a payment mechanism for a customer's third-party obligations, and to assure payment of specified financial obligations of a customer. Fees are recognized ratably over the term of the standby letter of credit. The following table summarizes financial standby letters of credit issued by Citigroup. The table does not include securities lending indemnifications issued to customers, which are fully collateralized and totaled $60.5 billion at December 31, 2004 and $55.5 billion at December 31, 2003, and performance standby letters of credit.

 
   
   
  2004
  2003
 
  Expire
Within
1 Year

  Expire
After
1 Year

  Total
Amount
Outstanding

  Total
Amount
Outstanding

 
  In billions of dollars at year end

Insurance, surety   $ 10.1   $ 2.2   $ 12.3   $ 12.8
Options, purchased securities, and escrow     0.1         0.1     0.3
Clean letters of credit     4.0     2.4     6.4     6.2
Other debt related     15.6     5.4     21.0     13.5
   
 
 
 
Total(1)   $ 29.8   $ 10.0   $ 39.8   $ 32.8
   
 
 
 

(1)
Total is net of cash collateral of $6.0 billion in 2004 and $3.6 billion in 2003. Collateral other than cash covered 18% of the total in 2004 and 26% in 2003.

129


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