EBAY » Topics » Our Business

This excerpt taken from the EBAY 10-Q filed Jul 24, 2008.
Our Business
 
We operate three primary business segments: Marketplaces, Payments and Communications. The Marketplaces segment enables online commerce through a variety of different platforms, including the traditional eBay auction-style site, fixed pricing format, our classifieds websites, our comparison shopping site, Shopping.com, our secondary tickets platform, StubHub, and our apartment listing service platform, Rent.com. Our Payments segment, which consists of PayPal, enables individuals and businesses to securely, easily and quickly send and receive payments online. Our Communications segment, which consists of Skype, enables VoIP communications between Skype users and also provides Skype users low-cost connectivity to traditional fixed-line and mobile telephones.
 
Key Operating Metrics and Financial Performance
 
Members of our senior management team regularly review key operating metrics such as active users, listings, Gross Merchandise Volume (“GMV”), net Total Payment Volume (“TPV”), transaction loss rates, Skype registered users and SkypeOut minutes. Members of our senior management team also regularly review key financial information including net revenues, operating margins, earnings per share, cash flows and financial metrics that exclude certain non-cash items. These financial measures allow us to monitor the profitability of our business and to evaluate the effectiveness of investments that we have made (and continue to make) in the areas of marketing, product development, international expansion, customer support and site operations. We believe that an understanding of these key operating and financial measures and how they change over time is important to investors, analysts and other parties analyzing our business results and future market opportunities.
 
Financial Summary
 
Net revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2008 were $2.2 billion, representing an increase of 20% compared to the same period of the prior year. While Marketplaces transaction revenue continues to represent a majority of our overall revenue, revenue growth rates were helped by our faster growing businesses such as PayPal merchant services, global classifieds, advertising and Skype. Our reported results from operations also benefited from the strength in other currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. Operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 was $545.4 million, or 25% of net revenues, compared to $456.9 million, or 25% of net revenues, in the same period of the prior year. Operating margin (which is operating income as a percentage of net revenues) remained consistent due primarily to the continued faster growth of our lower-margin businesses, PayPal and Skype, as compared to our Marketplaces business, partially offset by a reduction of sales and marketing expense as a


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percentage of net revenues. Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 was $460.3 million, or $0.35 earnings per diluted share, compared to $375.8 million, or $0.27 earnings per diluted share for the same period of the prior year. Our net income benefited in part from a lower effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the same period of the prior year, as the geographic mix of income became more favorable. In addition to the growth in net income, the higher earnings per diluted share was partially attributable to our lower diluted weighted average share count, which was driven primarily by our stock repurchase activity during 2007 and the first half of 2008. During the second quarter of 2008, we repurchased approximately 19.1 million shares of our common stock under our repurchase program for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $566.0 million.
 
Our expectations
 
We expect that our net revenues and earnings per diluted share will continue to increase in 2008, compared to 2007, driven primarily by strong growth rates in our PayPal, Skype, advertising and classifieds businesses. We continue to face growth challenges in our largest segment, Marketplaces, primarily in our three largest markets, the U.S., the U.K. and Germany. We expect to continue to make significant investments in our Marketplaces segment through initiatives designed to enhance our business fundamentals and enable us to provide the best value, selection and overall experience for our customers.
 
Seasonality
 
The following table sets forth, for the periods presented, our total net revenues and the sequential quarterly growth of these net revenues:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31   June 30   September 30   December 31
    (In thousands, except percentages)
 
2006
                               
Net revenues
  $ 1,390,419     $ 1,410,784     $ 1,448,637     $ 1,719,901  
Percent change from prior quarter
    5 %     1 %     3 %     19 %
2007
                               
Net revenues
  $ 1,768,074     $ 1,834,429     $ 1,889,220     $ 2,180,606  
Percent change from prior quarter
    3 %     4 %     3 %     15 %
2008
                               
Net revenues
  $ 2,192,223     $ 2,195,661       N/A       N/A  
Percent change from prior quarter
    1 %     0 %                
 
We expect transaction activity patterns in our businesses to increasingly mirror general consumer buying patterns, both online and offline, as our business expands, with the strongest sequential growth occurring in the fourth quarter.
 
This excerpt taken from the EBAY 10-Q filed Apr 24, 2008.
Our Business
 
We operate three primary business segments: Marketplaces, Payments and Communications. The Marketplaces segment enables online commerce through a variety of different platforms, including the traditional eBay auction-style site, fixed pricing format, our classifieds websites, our comparison shopping site, Shopping.com, our secondary tickets platform, StubHub, and Rent.com. Our Payments segment, which consists of PayPal, enables individuals and businesses to securely, easily and quickly send and receive payments online. Our Communications segment, which consists of Skype, enables VoIP communications between Skype users and also provides Skype users low-cost connectivity to traditional fixed-line and mobile telephones.
 
Key Operating Metrics and Financial Performance
 
Members of our senior management team regularly review key operating metrics such as active users, listings, Gross Merchandise Volume (“GMV”), net Total Payment Volume (“TPV”), transaction loss rates, Skype registered users and SkypeOut minutes. Members of our senior management team also regularly review key financial information including net revenues, operating margins, earnings per share, cash flows and financial metrics that exclude certain non-cash items. These financial measures allow us to monitor the profitability of our business and to evaluate the effectiveness of investments that we have made (and continue to make) in the areas of marketing, product development, international expansion, customer support and site operations. We believe that an understanding of these key operating and financial measures and how they change over time is important to investors, analysts and other parties analyzing our business results and future market opportunities.
 
Financial Summary
 
Net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were $2.2 billion, representing a growth rate of 24% compared to the same period of the prior year. Revenue growth was driven primarily by Marketplaces net transaction revenues, the ongoing expansion at PayPal, Skype and our global advertising and classifieds businesses. Our global presence helped us to benefit from strength in other currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. Operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $552.8 million, or 25% of net revenues, compared to $467.8 million, or 26% of net revenues, in the same period of the prior year. The decrease in the operating margin (which is operating income as a percentage of net revenues) was due primarily to the continued higher growth of our lower-margin businesses, PayPal and Skype, which continued to grow at a faster rate than our Marketplaces business, as well as higher legal-related expenses. Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was


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$459.7 million, or $0.34 earnings per diluted share, compared to $377.2 million, or $0.27 earnings per diluted share for the same period of the prior year. Our net income results benefited in part from a lower tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period of the prior year as the geographic mix of income became more favorable. In addition to the growth in net income, the higher earnings per diluted share was partially attributable to our lower diluted weighted average share count, the decrease of which was driven primarily by our stock repurchase activity during 2007 and the first quarter of 2008. During the first quarter of 2008, we repurchased approximately 36.7 million shares of our common stock under our repurchase program for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $1.0 billion.
 
Our expectations for growth
 
For the remainder of 2008, we expect that our net revenues and earnings per diluted share will continue to increase. We expect to continue to make significant investments in our Marketplaces segment, related primarily to our goals of making eBay easier and safer to use, retaining our top-buyers and making changes in our fee structure to further align our success with that of our sellers.
 
Seasonality
 
The following table sets forth, for the periods presented, our total net revenues and the sequential quarterly growth of these net revenues:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31     June 30     September 30     December 31  
    (In thousands, except percentages)  
 
2006
                               
Net revenues
  $ 1,390,419     $ 1,410,784     $ 1,448,637     $ 1,719,901  
Current quarter vs prior quarter
    5 %     1 %     3 %     19 %
2007
                               
Net revenues
  $ 1,768,074     $ 1,834,429     $ 1,889,220     $ 2,180,606  
Current quarter vs prior quarter
    3 %     4 %     3 %     15 %
2008
                               
Net revenues
  $ 2,192,223       N/A       N/A       N/A  
Current quarter vs prior quarter
    1 %                        
 
We expect transaction activity patterns on our websites to increasingly mirror general consumer buying patterns, both online and offline, as our business expands, with the strongest sequential growth occurring in the fourth quarter.
 
This excerpt taken from the EBAY 10-Q filed Apr 24, 2008.
Our Business
 
We operate three primary business segments: Marketplaces, Payments and Communications. The Marketplaces segment enables online commerce through a variety of different platforms, including the traditional eBay auction-style site, fixed pricing format, our classifieds websites, our comparison shopping site, Shopping.com, our secondary tickets platform, StubHub, and Rent.com. Our Payments segment, which consists of PayPal, enables individuals and businesses to securely, easily and quickly send and receive payments online. Our Communications segment, which consists of Skype, enables VoIP communications between Skype users and also provides Skype users low-cost connectivity to traditional fixed-line and mobile telephones.
 
Key Operating Metrics and Financial Performance
 
Members of our senior management team regularly review key operating metrics such as active users, listings, Gross Merchandise Volume (“GMV”), net Total Payment Volume (“TPV”), transaction loss rates, Skype registered users and SkypeOut minutes. Members of our senior management team also regularly review key financial information including net revenues, operating margins, earnings per share, cash flows and financial metrics that exclude certain non-cash items. These financial measures allow us to monitor the profitability of our business and to evaluate the effectiveness of investments that we have made (and continue to make) in the areas of marketing, product development, international expansion, customer support and site operations. We believe that an understanding of these key operating and financial measures and how they change over time is important to investors, analysts and other parties analyzing our business results and future market opportunities.
 
Financial Summary
 
Net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were $2.2 billion, representing a growth rate of 24% compared to the same period of the prior year. Revenue growth was driven primarily by Marketplaces net transaction revenues, the ongoing expansion at PayPal, Skype and our global advertising and classifieds businesses. Our global presence helped us to benefit from strength in other currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. Operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $552.8 million, or 25% of net revenues, compared to $467.8 million, or 26% of net revenues, in the same period of the prior year. The decrease in the operating margin (which is operating income as a percentage of net revenues) was due primarily to the continued higher growth of our lower-margin businesses, PayPal and Skype, which continued to grow at a faster rate than our Marketplaces business, as well as higher legal-related expenses. Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was


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$459.7 million, or $0.34 earnings per diluted share, compared to $377.2 million, or $0.27 earnings per diluted share for the same period of the prior year. Our net income results benefited in part from a lower tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period of the prior year as the geographic mix of income became more favorable. In addition to the growth in net income, the higher earnings per diluted share was partially attributable to our lower diluted weighted average share count, the decrease of which was driven primarily by our stock repurchase activity during 2007 and the first quarter of 2008. During the first quarter of 2008, we repurchased approximately 36.7 million shares of our common stock under our repurchase program for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $1.0 billion.
 
Our expectations for growth
 
For the remainder of 2008, we expect that our net revenues and earnings per diluted share will continue to increase. We expect to continue to make significant investments in our Marketplaces segment, related primarily to our goals of making eBay easier and safer to use, retaining our top-buyers and making changes in our fee structure to further align our success with that of our sellers.
 
Seasonality
 
The following table sets forth, for the periods presented, our total net revenues and the sequential quarterly growth of these net revenues:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31     June 30     September 30     December 31  
    (In thousands, except percentages)  
 
2006
                               
Net revenues
  $ 1,390,419     $ 1,410,784     $ 1,448,637     $ 1,719,901  
Current quarter vs prior quarter
    5 %     1 %     3 %     19 %
2007
                               
Net revenues
  $ 1,768,074     $ 1,834,429     $ 1,889,220     $ 2,180,606  
Current quarter vs prior quarter
    3 %     4 %     3 %     15 %
2008
                               
Net revenues
  $ 2,192,223       N/A       N/A       N/A  
Current quarter vs prior quarter
    1 %                        
 
We expect transaction activity patterns on our websites to increasingly mirror general consumer buying patterns, both online and offline, as our business expands, with the strongest sequential growth occurring in the fourth quarter.
 
These excerpts taken from the EBAY 10-K filed Feb 29, 2008.
Our Business
 
We operate three primary business segments: Marketplaces, Payments and Communications. Our Marketplaces segment provides the infrastructure to enable global online commerce on a variety of platforms, including the traditional eBay.com platform, and our other online platforms, such as Shopping.com, StubHub, classifieds, Half.com and Rent.com. Our Payments segment, which consists of PayPal, enables individuals or businesses to securely, easily and quickly send and receive payments online. Our Communications segment, which consists of Skype, enables VoIP calls between Skype users and provides low-cost connectivity to traditional fixed-line and mobile telephones.
 
We generate revenues from our Marketplaces segment primarily from listing, feature and final value fees paid by sellers and lead referral fees. For our Payments segment, revenues are generated primarily by fees from payment processing services. Our Communications segment primarily generates revenues from fees charged to users to connect them from Skype’s VoIP network to traditional telecommunication networks. These fees are charged on a per minute basis and we refer to these minutes as SkypeOut minutes. Revenues from advertising are derived principally from the sale of advertisements and from revenue sharing arrangements. Other revenues are derived principally from contractual arrangements with third parties that provide transaction services to eBay and PayPal users and interest earned from banks on certain PayPal customer account balances.
 
Revenues are attributed to U.S. and international geographies based upon the country in which, as the case may be, the seller, payment recipient, Skype user’s Internet protocol address, online property that generates advertising, or other service provider, is located. Because we generate the majority of our revenue internationally, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates will impact the results of our operations.
 
Our
Business



 



We operate three primary business segments: Marketplaces,
Payments and Communications. Our Marketplaces segment provides
the infrastructure to enable global online commerce on a variety
of platforms, including the traditional eBay.com platform, and
our other online platforms, such as Shopping.com, StubHub,
classifieds, Half.com and Rent.com. Our Payments segment, which
consists of PayPal, enables individuals or businesses to
securely, easily and quickly send and receive payments online.
Our Communications segment, which consists of Skype, enables
VoIP calls between Skype users and provides low-cost
connectivity to traditional fixed-line and mobile telephones.


 



We generate revenues from our Marketplaces segment primarily
from listing, feature and final value fees paid by sellers and
lead referral fees. For our Payments segment, revenues are
generated primarily by fees from payment processing services.
Our Communications segment primarily generates revenues from
fees charged to users to connect them from Skype’s VoIP
network to traditional telecommunication networks. These fees
are charged on a per minute basis and we refer to these minutes
as SkypeOut minutes. Revenues from advertising are derived
principally from the sale of advertisements and from revenue
sharing arrangements. Other revenues are derived principally
from contractual arrangements with third parties that provide
transaction services to eBay and PayPal users and interest
earned from banks on certain PayPal customer account balances.


 



Revenues are attributed to U.S. and international
geographies based upon the country in which, as the case may be,
the seller, payment recipient, Skype user’s Internet
protocol address, online property that generates advertising, or
other service provider, is located. Because we generate the
majority of our revenue internationally, fluctuations in foreign
currency exchange rates will impact the results of our
operations.


 




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