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EMC Insurance Group 10-Q 2009

Documents found in this filing:

  1. 10-Q
  2. Ex-31.1
  3. Ex-31.2
  4. Ex-32.1
  5. Ex-32.2
  6. Ex-32.2
form10-q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
 
OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ________________to __________________
 

Commission File Number: 0-10956

 
EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC.
 
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 

 
Iowa
 
42-6234555
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 

 
717 Mulberry Street, Des Moines, Iowa
 
50309
 
 
(Address of principal executive office)
 
(Zip Code)
 

 
(515) 345-2902
 
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
¨  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer   
¨
Accelerated filer  
x
Non accelerated filer     
¨
Smaller reporting company
¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
¨  Yes    x  No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class
 
Outstanding at October 30, 2009
Common stock, $1.00 par value
 
13,108,365

Total pages   59
 



1


TABLE OF CONTENTS




PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS>

EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)


   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
ASSETS
           
Investments:
           
Fixed maturities:
           
Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $510,831 and $572,852)
  $ 456,488     $ 534,759  
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost $804,643,392 and $821,306,951)
    843,823,571       812,868,835  
Fixed maturity securities on loan:
               
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost $38,063,415 and $8,923,745)
    39,113,081       8,950,052  
Equity securities available-for-sale, at fair value (cost $72,907,988 and $75,025,666)
    101,720,813       88,372,207  
Other long-term investments, at cost
    52,832       66,974  
Short-term investments, at cost
    50,701,465       54,373,082  
Total investments
    1,035,868,250       965,165,909  
                 
Balances resulting from related party transactions with
               
Employers Mutual:
               
Reinsurance receivables
    32,515,247       36,355,047  
Prepaid reinsurance premiums
    5,298,918       4,157,055  
Deferred policy acquisition costs
    39,760,110       34,629,429  
Other assets
    10,562,938       2,534,076  
Indebtedness of related party
    14,627,875       -  
                 
Cash
    314,910       182,538  
Accrued investment income
    11,059,408       12,108,129  
Deferred policy acquisition costs
    1,192       -  
Accounts receivable
    1,191,585       23,041  
Income taxes recoverable
    3,613,762       11,859,539  
Deferred income taxes
    9,745,460       30,819,592  
Goodwill
    941,586       941,586  
Securities lending collateral
    40,515,470       9,322,863  
Total assets
  $ 1,206,016,711     $ 1,108,098,804  


See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)


   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
LIABILITIES
           
Balances resulting from related party transactions with
           
Employers Mutual:
           
Losses and settlement expenses
  $ 566,343,681     $ 573,031,853  
Unearned premiums
    174,333,965       154,446,205  
Other policyholders' funds
    7,434,158       6,418,870  
Surplus notes payable
    25,000,000       25,000,000  
Indebtedness to related party
    -       20,667,196  
Employee retirement plans
    21,728,331       19,331,007  
Other liabilities
    35,283,363       16,964,452  
                 
Losses and settlement expenses
    1,088,903       -  
Unearned premiums
    6,165       -  
Securities lending obligation
    40,515,470       9,322,863  
Total liabilities
    871,734,036       825,182,446  
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Common stock, $1 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 13,154,787shares in 2009 and 13,267,668 shares in 2008
    13,154,787       13,267,668  
Additional paid-in capital
    93,532,583       95,639,349  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    32,337,263       (9,930,112 )
Retained earnings
    195,258,042       183,939,453  
Total stockholders' equity
    334,282,675       282,916,358  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 1,206,016,711     $ 1,108,098,804  


See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

All balances presented below, with the exception of net investment income, realized investment gains (losses), income tax expense (benefit) and other items specifically identified, are the result of related party transactions with Employers Mutual.

   
Three months ended
   
Nine months ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
REVENUES
                       
Premiums earned:
                       
Related party transactions
  $ 95,195,148     $ 96,409,215     $ 283,705,370     $ 288,004,696  
Other transactions
    1,537,669       -       1,580,001       -  
Total premiums earned
    96,732,817       96,409,215       285,285,371       288,004,696  
Investment income, net
    11,804,810       12,251,192       35,254,663       36,190,779  
Net realized investment gains, excluding impairment losses on available-for-sale securities
    3,531,873       2,978,487       4,961,286       5,034,862  
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses on available-for-sale securities
    (610,563 )     (17,075,004 )     (9,727,119 )     (21,672,386 )
Portion of impairment losses on fixed maturity available-for-sale securities recognized in other comprehensive income (before taxes)
     -       -       -       -  
Net impairment losses on available-for-sale securities
    (610,563 )     (17,075,004 )     (9,727,119 )     (21,672,386 )
Net realized investment gains (losses)
    2,921,310       (14,096,517 )     (4,765,833 )     (16,637,524 )
Other income
    224,191       191,161       575,449       499,059  
      111,683,128       94,755,051       316,349,650       308,057,010  
LOSSES AND EXPENSES
                               
Losses and settlement expenses:
                               
Related party transactions
    71,193,945       81,644,261       190,134,810       221,987,946  
Other transactions
    1,082,300       -       1,082,300       -  
Total losses and settlement expenses
    72,276,245       81,644,261       191,217,110       221,987,946  
Dividends to policyholders
    1,517,886       752,432       7,273,968       3,028,440  
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs:
                               
Related party transactions
    20,066,798       20,250,192       63,598,194       64,655,459  
Other transactions
    379,363       -       380,828       -  
Total amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs
    20,446,161       20,250,192       63,979,022       64,655,459  
Other underwriting expenses
    9,497,185       8,043,689       28,934,786       25,173,590  
Interest expense
    225,000       225,000       675,000       664,375  
Other expense:
                               
Related party transactions
    1,239,318       228,532       1,970,472       1,456,548  
Other transactions
    10,404       -       10,404       -  
Total other expense
    1,249,722       228,532       1,980,876       1,456,548  
      105,212,199       111,144,106       294,060,762       316,966,358  
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
    6,470,929       (16,389,055 )     22,288,888       (8,909,348 )
                                 
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)
                               
Current
    71,457       (2,971,046 )     6,498,841       (1,890,548 )
Deferred.
    1,348,697       (3,960,440 )     (2,031,723 )     (4,839,887 )
      1,420,154       (6,931,486 )     4,467,118       (6,730,435 )
Net income (loss)
  $ 5,050,775     $ (9,457,569 )   $ 17,821,770     $ (2,178,913 )
                                 
Net income (loss) per common share
                               
-basic and diluted
  $ 0.38     $ (0.70 )   $ 1.35     $ (0.16 )
                                 
Dividend per common share
  $ 0.18     $ 0.18     $ 0.54     $ 0.54  
                                 
Average number of common shares outstanding
                               
-basic and diluted
    13,229,225       13,413,718       13,238,296       13,615,224  

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)


   
Three months ended
   
Nine months ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
                         
Net income (loss)
  $ 5,050,775     $ (9,457,569 )   $ 17,821,770     $ (2,178,913 )
                                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
                               
Change in unrealized holding gains (losses) on investment securities, before deferred income  tax expense (benefit)
    42,760,410       (53,897,957 )     60,332,105       (71,924,441 )
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
    14,966,145       (18,864,285 )     21,116,237       (25,173,554 )
      27,794,265       (35,033,672 )     39,215,868       (46,750,887 )
                                 
Reclassification adjustment for realized investment (gains) losses included in net income (loss), before income tax (expense) benefit
    (2,921,310 )     14,096,517       4,765,833       16,637,524  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    (1,022,459 )     4,933,781       1,668,042       5,823,133  
      (1,898,851 )     9,162,736       3,097,791       10,814,391  
                                 
Adjustment associated with Employers Mutual's retirement benefit plans, before deferred income tax expense (benefit):
                               
Net actuarial loss
    296,733       14,846       1,278,945       44,538  
Prior service credit
    (120,051 )     (120,456 )     (360,147 )     (361,368 )
      176,682       (105,610 )     918,798       (316,830 )
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
    61,842       (36,964 )     321,582       (110,891 )
      114,840       (68,646 )     597,216       (205,939 )
                                 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    26,010,254       (25,939,582 )     42,910,875       (36,142,435 )
                                 
Total comprehensive income (loss)
  $ 31,061,029     $ (35,397,151 )   $ 60,732,645     $ (38,321,348 )


See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)


   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net  income (loss)
  $ 17,821,770     $ (2,178,913 )
                 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Balances resulting from related party transactions with Employers Mutual:
               
Losses and settlement expenses
    (6,688,172 )     24,529,892  
Unearned premiums.
    19,887,760       13,034,356  
Other policyholders' funds
    1,015,288       (3,779,815 )
Indebtedness to related party
    (35,295,071 )     (17,321,926 )
Employee retirement plans
    3,316,122       1,356,784  
Reinsurance receivables
    3,839,800       (4,167,709 )
Prepaid reinsurance premiums
    (1,141,863 )     (328,079 )
Commission payable
    (2,306,302 )     (3,914,676 )
Interest payable
    (214,375 )     (108,125 )
Prepaid assets
    (1,043,943 )     (1,556,855 )
Deferred policy acquisition costs
    (5,130,681 )     (3,291,626 )
Stock-based compensation plans
    259,223       209,382  
Other, net
    3,016,606       (2,434,945 )
                 
Accrued investment income
    1,048,721       5,846  
Accrued income tax:
               
Current
    8,245,771       (2,074,349 )
Deferred
    (2,031,723 )     (4,839,887 )
Realized investment losses
    4,765,833       16,637,524  
Deferred policy acquisition costs
    (1,192 )     -  
Unearned premiums
    6,165       -  
Losses and settlement expenses
    1,088,903       -  
Accounts receivable
    (1,168,544 )     (64,883 )
Amortization of premium/discount on fixed maturity securities
    (430,982 )     435,757  
      (8,962,656 )     12,326,666  
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 8,859,114     $ 10,147,753  
 

EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED

(Unaudited)


   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
           
Maturities of fixed maturity securities held-to-maturity
  $ 78,542     $ 24,199  
Purchases of fixed maturity securities available-for-sale
    (297,417,060 )     (255,769,765 )
Disposals of fixed maturity securities available-for-sale
    295,233,876       277,015,316  
Purchases of equity securities available-for-sale
    (45,890,346 )     (35,202,629 )
Disposals of equity securities available-for-sale
    44,362,307       32,787,671  
Disposals of other long-term investments
    14,142       26,261  
Net purchases (sales) of short-term investments
    3,671,617       (10,305,345 )
Net cash provided by investing activities
    53,078       8,575,708  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Balances resulting from related party transactions with Employers Mutual:
               
Issuance of common stock through Employers
               
Mutual's stock option plans
    181,434       1,054,819  
Dividends paid to Employers Mutual
    (4,237,840 )     (4,237,840 )
                 
Repurchase of common stock
    (1,814,573 )     (12,272,002 )
Dividends paid to public stockholders
    (2,908,841 )     (3,102,637 )
Net cash used in financing activities
    (8,779,820 )     (18,557,660 )
                 
NET INCREASE IN CASH
    132,372       165,801  
Cash at the beginning of the year
    182,538       262,963  
                 
Cash at the end of quarter
  $ 314,910     $ 428,764  


See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


EMC INSURANCE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)


1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

EMC Insurance Group Inc., a 60 percent owned subsidiary of Employers Mutual Casualty Company (Employers Mutual), is an insurance holding company with operations in property and casualty insurance and reinsurance.  Both commercial and personal lines of insurance are written, with a focus on medium-sized commercial accounts.  The term “Company” is used interchangeably to describe EMC Insurance Group Inc. (Parent Company only) and EMC Insurance Group Inc. and its subsidiaries.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.  The Company has evaluated all subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued (November 9, 2009).  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial statements have been included.  The results of operations for the interim periods reported are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year.  The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2008 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.

Certain amounts previously reported in prior years’ consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

In reading these financial statements, reference should be made to the Company’s 2008 Form 10-K or the 2008 Annual Report to Stockholders for more detailed footnote information.


2.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) recognized the complexity of its standard-setting process and embarked on a revised process in 2004 that culminated in the release on July 1, 2009, of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification,TM sometimes referred to as the Codification or ASC.  The Codification does not change how the Company accounts for its transactions or the nature of related disclosures made.  However, when referring to guidance issued by the FASB, the Company now refers to topics in the ASC rather than the previous FASB Statement numbers, Interpretations, Staff Positions, etc.  This change was made effective by the FASB for periods ending on or after September 15, 2009.  References to GAAP in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q have been updated to reflect guidance in the Codification.

In May 2009, the FASB updated its guidance related to the Subsequent Events Topic of the FASB ASC (issued as Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 165, “Subsequent Events”), which sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management shall evaluate events or transactions for potential recognition or disclosure, the circumstances under which an entity shall recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date, and disclosures to make about events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date.  This pronouncement was effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  Adoption of this pronouncement had no effect on the consolidated financial position or operating results of the Company.  The Company evaluates subsequent events through the date its financial statements are issued (filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission).


The Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the FASB ASC has undergone substantial changes in recent years, including the issuance of several pronouncements predating the Codification.  In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” which defined fair value, established a framework for measuring fair value, and expanded disclosures about fair value measurements.  These requirements were effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years.  The Company adopted this pronouncement effective January 1, 2008, which resulted in additional disclosures, but no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or operating results.  In October 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-3, “Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market For That Asset Is Not Active,” which was followed in April 2009 by FSP FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly.”  Both of these pronouncements were intended to clarify the determination of fair value in markets that are not, at the measurement date, providing fair values representative of orderly transactions.  Adoption of these pronouncements had no effect on the consolidated financial position or operating results of the Company.

In April 2009, the FASB updated its guidance related to the Investments-Debt and Equity Securities Topic of the FASB ASC (issued as FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments”).  This pronouncement established guidance for evaluating “other-than-temporary” impairments for fixed maturity securities, and required changes to the financial statement presentation and disclosure of fixed maturity and equity security “other-than-temporary” impairments.  Included is a requirement that the evaluation of an impaired fixed maturity security include an assessment of whether the entity has the intent to sell the security and if it is more likely than not to be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis.  In addition, if the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost of the security, a credit loss is deemed to exist and the security is considered “other-than-temporarily” impaired.  The portion of the impairment related to a credit loss is recognized through earnings and the impairment related to other factors is recognized through “other comprehensive income”.  This pronouncement was effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  A cumulative effect adjustment from retained earnings to “accumulated other comprehensive income” was required for previously “other-than-temporarily” impaired fixed maturity securities still owned that had a non-credit component of the loss as of the date of adoption.  Adoption resulted in a cumulative effect adjustment to increase retained earnings and decrease “accumulated other comprehensive income” by $643,500, net of tax.  Adoption also resulted in additional disclosures for fixed maturity and equity securities.

In April 2009, the FASB updated its guidance related to the Financial Instruments Topic of the FASB ASC (issued as FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”).  This pronouncement established quarterly disclosure requirements in interim financial statements of the fair value disclosures that were previously only required annually.  This pronouncement was effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  Adoption resulted in the addition of fair value disclosures, but had no effect on the consolidated financial position or operating results of the Company.

In December 2008, the FASB updated its guidance related to the Compensation-Retirement Benefits Topic of the FASB ASC (issued as FSP FAS 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets”).  This pronouncement established guidance on employers’ disclosures about plan assets of defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans, and was intended to address a lack of transparency surrounding the types of assets and associated risks in an employer’s defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans.  The plan asset disclosures required are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009.  Adoption will result in additional disclosures, but will have no effect on the consolidated financial position or operating results of the Company.

In December 2007, the FASB updated its guidance related to the Business Combinations Topic of the FASB ASC (issued as SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations,” a replacement of SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations”).  This pronouncement retained the fundamental requirements of the acquisition method of accounting (previously referred to as “purchase method”) to be used for all business combinations, and was to be applied prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008.  Adoption of this statement had no effect on the consolidated financial position or operating results of the Company.


3.
REINSURANCE

The effect of reinsurance on premiums written and earned, and losses and settlement expenses incurred, for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 is presented below.


   
Three months ended September 30, 2009
 
   
Property and
             
   
casualty
             
   
insurance
   
Reinsurance
   
Total
 
Premiums written
                 
Direct
  $ 80,465,984     $ -     $ 80,465,984  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    610,620       19,984,276       20,594,896  
Assumed from affiliates
    103,137,225       -       103,137,225  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (6,713,237 )     (541,425 )     (7,254,662 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (80,465,984 )     -       (80,465,984 )
Net premiums written
  $ 97,034,608     $ 19,442,851     $ 116,477,459  
                         
Premiums earned
                       
Direct
  $ 58,721,350     $ -     $ 58,721,350  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    584,469       19,378,229       19,962,698  
Assumed from affiliates
    83,084,587       -       83,084,587  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (5,739,229 )     (575,239 )     (6,314,468 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (58,721,350 )     -       (58,721,350 )
Net premiums earned
  $ 77,929,827     $ 18,802,990     $ 96,732,817  
                         
Losses and settlement expenses incurred
                       
Direct
  $ 44,016,784     $ -     $ 44,016,784  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    173,206       14,473,800       14,647,006  
Assumed from affiliates
    58,233,986       204,663       58,438,649  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (401,189 )     (408,221 )     (809,410 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (44,016,784 )     -       (44,016,784 )
Net losses and settlement expenses incurred
  $ 58,006,003     $ 14,270,242     $ 72,276,245  


   
Three months ended September 30, 2008
 
   
Property and
             
   
casualty
             
   
insurance
   
Reinsurance
   
Total
 
Premiums written
                 
Direct
  $ 72,381,302     $ -     $ 72,381,302  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    614,112       18,286,577       18,900,689  
Assumed from affiliates
    101,605,339       -       101,605,339  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (6,841,679 )     (344,149 )     (7,185,828 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (72,381,302 )     -       (72,381,302 )
Net premiums written
  $ 95,377,772     $ 17,942,428     $ 113,320,200  
                         
Premiums earned
                       
Direct
  $ 54,866,579     $ -     $ 54,866,579  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    596,856       17,835,825       18,432,681  
Assumed from affiliates
    84,310,240       -       84,310,240  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (5,947,908 )     (385,798 )     (6,333,706 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (54,866,579 )     -       (54,866,579 )
Net premiums earned
  $ 78,959,188     $ 17,450,027     $ 96,409,215  
                         
Losses and settlement expenses incurred
                       
Direct
  $ 43,709,891     $ -     $ 43,709,891  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    417,371       16,453,674       16,871,045  
Assumed from affiliates
    68,187,194       138,176       68,325,370  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (3,101,960 )     (450,194 )     (3,552,154 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (43,709,891 )     -       (43,709,891 )
Net losses and settlement expenses incurred
  $ 65,502,605     $ 16,141,656     $ 81,644,261  


   
Nine months ended September 30, 2009
 
   
Property and
             
   
casualty
             
   
insurance
   
Reinsurance
   
Total
 
Premiums written
                 
Direct
  $ 193,427,053     $ -     $ 193,427,053  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    1,816,110       56,450,182       58,266,292  
Assumed from affiliates
    265,719,799       -       265,719,799  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (17,914,843 )     (1,486,457 )     (19,401,300 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (193,427,053 )     -       (193,427,053 )
Net premiums written
  $ 249,621,066     $ 54,963,725     $ 304,584,791  
                         
Premiums earned
                       
Direct
  $ 170,734,207     $ -     $ 170,734,207  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    1,891,320       56,272,431       58,163,751  
Assumed from affiliates
    245,867,355       -       245,867,355  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (17,200,516 )     (1,545,219 )     (18,745,735 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (170,734,207 )     -       (170,734,207 )
Net premiums earned
  $ 230,558,159     $ 54,727,212     $ 285,285,371  
                         
Losses and settlement expenses incurred
                       
Direct
  $ 117,678,427     $ -     $ 117,678,427  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    1,069,640       42,491,675       43,561,315  
Assumed from affiliates
    152,570,235       528,834       153,099,069  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (3,806,679 )     (1,636,595 )     (5,443,274 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (117,678,427 )     -       (117,678,427 )
Net losses and settlement expenses incurred
  $ 149,833,196     $ 41,383,914     $ 191,217,110  
 

   
Nine months ended September 30, 2008
 
   
Property and
             
   
casualty
             
   
insurance
   
Reinsurance
   
Total
 
Premiums written
                 
Direct
  $ 176,998,691     $ -     $ 176,998,691  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    1,857,333       52,360,115       54,217,448  
Assumed from affiliates
    265,984,013       -       265,984,013  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (18,166,361 )     (869,959 )     (19,036,320 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (176,998,691 )     -       (176,998,691 )
Net premiums written
  $ 249,674,985     $ 51,490,156     $ 301,165,141  
                         
Premiums earned
                       
Direct
  $ 160,139,290     $ -     $ 160,139,290  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    1,992,141       52,296,560       54,288,701  
Assumed from affiliates
    252,359,688       -       252,359,688  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (17,838,287 )     (805,406 )     (18,643,693 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (160,139,290 )     -       (160,139,290 )
Net premiums earned
  $ 236,513,542     $ 51,491,154     $ 288,004,696  
                         
Losses and settlement expenses incurred
                       
Direct
  $ 123,215,049     $ -     $ 123,215,049  
Assumed from nonaffiliates
    1,726,833       42,574,144       44,300,977  
Assumed from affiliates
    187,234,937       415,594       187,650,531  
Ceded to nonaffiliates
    (9,281,225 )     (682,337 )     (9,963,562 )
Ceded to affiliates
    (123,215,049 )     -       (123,215,049 )
Net losses and settlement expenses incurred
  $ 179,680,545     $ 42,307,401     $ 221,987,946  


Individual lines in the above tables are defined as follows:
 
·
“Direct” represents policies issued by the Company’s property and casualty insurance subsidiaries.
 
·
“Assumed from nonaffiliates” represents the Company’s property and casualty insurance subsidiaries’ pool participation percentage of involuntary business assumed by the pool participants pursuant to state law.  This line also includes business assumed by the reinsurance subsidiary through the quota share agreement, and, starting January 1, 2009, German-based business assumed by the reinsurance subsidiary outside the quota share agreement.
 
·
“Assumed from affiliates” represents the property and casualty insurance subsidiaries’ pool participation percentage of all the pool members’ direct business.  Losses and settlement expenses incurred also includes claim-related services provided by Employers Mutual that is allocated to the property and casualty insurance subsidiaries and the reinsurance subsidiary.
 
·
“Ceded to nonaffiliates” represents the Company’s property and casualty insurance subsidiaries’ pool participation percentage of ceded reinsurance agreements that provide protection to the pool and each of its participants.  This line also includes a limited amount of ceded reinsurance that is subject to the quota share agreement.
 
·
“Ceded to affiliates” represents the cession of the property and casualty insurance subsidiaries’ direct business to Employers Mutual under the terms of the pooling agreement.


4.
SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company’s operations consist of a property and casualty insurance segment and a reinsurance segment.  The property and casualty insurance segment writes both commercial and personal lines of insurance, with a focus on medium-sized commercial accounts.  The reinsurance segment provides reinsurance for other insurers and reinsurers.  The segments are managed separately due to differences in the insurance products sold and the business environments in which they operate.

Summarized financial information for the Company’s segments is as follows:
 
   
Property and
                   
Three months ended
 
casualty
         
Parent
       
September 30, 2009
 
insurance
   
Reinsurance
   
company
   
Consolidated
 
Premiums earned
  $ 77,929,827     $ 18,802,990     $ -     $ 96,732,817  
                                 
Underwriting profit (loss)
    (7,232,037 )     227,377       -       (7,004,660 )
Net investment income
    8,781,681       3,022,390       739       11,804,810  
Realized investment gains
    2,030,639       890,671       -       2,921,310  
Other income
    224,191       -       -       224,191  
Interest expense
    225,000       -       -       225,000  
Other expenses
    208,518       728,520       312,684       1,249,722  
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
  $ 3,370,956     $ 3,411,918     $ (311,945 )   $ 6,470,929  


   
Property and
                   
Three months ended
 
casualty
         
Parent
       
September 30, 2008
 
insurance
   
Reinsurance
   
company
   
Consolidated
 
Premiums earned
  $ 78,959,188     $ 17,450,027     $ -     $ 96,409,215  
                                 
Underwriting loss
    (11,458,365 )     (2,822,994 )     -       (14,281,359 )
Net investment income
    9,174,650       3,017,725       58,817       12,251,192  
Realized investment losses
    (9,516,502 )     (4,580,015 )     -       (14,096,517 )
Other income
    191,161       -       -       191,161  
Interest expense
    225,000       -       -       225,000  
Other expenses
    113,730       (247,243 )     362,045       228,532  
Loss before income tax benefit
  $ (11,947,786 )   $ (4,138,041 )   $ (303,228 )   $ (16,389,055 )
 

   
Property and
                   
Nine months ended
 
casualty
         
Parent
       
September 30, 2009
 
insurance
   
Reinsurance
   
company
   
Consolidated
 
Premiums earned
  $ 230,558,159     $ 54,727,212     $ -     $ 285,285,371  
                                 
Underwriting profit (loss)
    (7,722,721 )     1,603,206       -       (6,119,515 )
Net investment income
    26,334,016       8,905,851       14,796       35,254,663  
Realized investment losses
    (3,060,164 )     (1,705,669 )     -       (4,765,833 )
Other income
    575,449       -       -       575,449  
Interest expense
    675,000       -       -       675,000  
Other expenses
    614,847       335,396       1,030,633       1,980,876  
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
  $ 14,836,733     $ 8,467,992     $ (1,015,837 )   $ 22,288,888  
                                 
Assets
  $ 919,015,422     $ 286,265,132     $ 335,612,475     $ 1,540,893,029  
Eliminations
    -       -       (332,798,030 )     (332,798,030 )
Reclassifications
    (10,532 )     (1,646,327 )     (421,429 )     (2,078,288 )
Net assets
  $ 919,004,890     $ 284,618,805