ELN » Topics » Summary of Operating Performance

This excerpt taken from the ELN 6-K filed Aug 28, 2009.
Summary of Operating Performance
 
Total revenue increased by 9% to $384.6 million in the first half of 2009, compared to the same period in 2008. The increase was driven by a strong performance from Tysabri, which more than compensated for the reduced sales of Maxipime®, following the introduction of generic competition in June 2007; and Azactam®, principally as a result of supply shortages. Total in-market sales of Tysabri were $481.3 million in the first half of 2009, an increase of 34% over the $359.7 million recorded in the same period of 2008, and resulted in recorded Tysabri revenue of $191.0 million (2008: $134.3 million).


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Gross profit, including other charges, was $205.9 million for the first half of 2009, compared to $208.7 million for the same period of 2008. Other charges of $20.9 million (2008: $Nil) included in cost of sales consisted of a non-cash asset impairment charge of $13.1 million related to the postponement of our biologics manufacturing activities, and severance and restructuring costs of $7.8 million related to the postponement of these activities and other strategic redesign and realignment initiatives.
 
The gross profit, excluding other charges of $20.9 million (2008: $Nil), increased by 9% to $226.8 million for the first half of 2009, compared to $208.7 million for the same period of 2008. The increased gross profit, excluding other charges, was earned from higher sales of Tysabri which more than replaced lost gross profit as a result of lower sales of Maxipime and Azactam.
 
Although total revenue increased by 9%, selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses, excluding other charges of $9.5 million (2008: $2.5 million), declined by 17% to $109.9 million in the first half, compared to $132.8 million for the same period in 2008, reflecting reduced litigation expenses, and lower headcount from the reduction in support activities, along with continued cost control.
 
R&D expenses, excluding other charges of $10.2 million (2008: $3.1 million), increased by 4% to $161.4 million in the first half of 2009, compared to $155.9 million for the same period in 2008. R&D expenses include $57.0 million (2008: $46.2 million) in relation to the Alzheimer’s Immunotherapy Program (AIP) which is the subject of the proposed transaction with Johnson & Johnson (see pages 4 and 5 for additional information relating to the transaction).
 
For a reconciliation of operating loss before other charges to operating loss under IFRS, refer to page 10.
 
The legal settlement gain of $18.0 million relates to a Settlement Agreement and Release entered into by Elan and Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Watson) in March 2009 to settle litigation with respect to Watson’s marketing of a generic version of Naprelan®. As part of the Settlement Agreement and Release, Watson stipulated that our patent at issue is valid and enforceable and that Watson’s generic formulations of Naprelan infringed our patent. In connection with the settlement, we received $18.0 million from Watson in March 2009.
 
Excluding R&D expenses, other charges and the legal settlement gain, we recorded an operating profit for the first half of 2009 of $116.9 million, an increase of 54% over the $75.9 million recorded in the first half of 2008, driven by the 9% increase in revenues and the 17% decrease in SG&A expenses.
 
The net loss increased by 4% to $165.3 million in the first half of 2009, compared to $159.4 million for the same period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to the inclusion of $40.6 million (2008: $5.6 million) in other charges in the first half of 2009 partially offset by the legal settlement gain of $18.0 million. The other charges relate to the postponement of our biologics manufacturing activities, the strategic redesign and realignment of the R&D organisation within our Biopharmaceuticals business, and a reduction of related support activities. These adjustments resulted in a reduction in our global workforce of approximately 230 positions, or 14% of our total workforce.
 
For additional discussion of the results of operations for the first half of 2009, refer to pages 7 to 11 of this interim management report.
 
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