EXC » Topics » Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)

These excerpts taken from the EXC 10-K filed Feb 6, 2009.

Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)

 

Exelon, through three separate wholly owned subsidiaries, owned interests in two limited liability companies and one limited partnership (collectively, the sellers) that own synthetic fuel-producing facilities. Prior to December 31, 2007, Section 45K (formerly Section 29) of the Internal Revenue Code provided tax credits for the sale of synthetic fuel produced from coal. The ability to earn these synthetic fuel tax credits expired on December 31, 2007 and, as such, the synthetic fuel-producing facilities that Exelon had interests in ceased operations on or before December 31, 2007. The agreements with the Sellers terminated in 2008.

 

Section 45K contained a provision under which the tax credits were phased out (i.e., eliminated) in the event crude oil prices for a year exceeded certain thresholds. Exelon was required to pay for tax credits based on the production of the facilities regardless of whether or not a phase-out of the tax credits was anticipated. However, Exelon had the legal right to recover a portion of the payments made to the Sellers related to phased-out tax credits. In March 2008, the IRS published the 2007 oil Reference Price, which resulted in a 67% phase-out of tax credits for calendar year 2007 that reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $258 million to $85 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2007, Exelon had estimated the 2007 phase-out to be 68% and had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $171 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were phased out for 2007. The difference between the actual 2007 phase-out and the 2007 phase-out previously estimated resulted in a $4 million increase in 2007 tax credits and a corresponding after-tax expense of $4 million, which has been reflected in Exelon’s operating results for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

Interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities did not have any net impact on Exelon’s net income for the year ended December 31, 2008, and increased (reduced) Exelon’s net income by $87 million and $(24) million during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Net income from interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations within income taxes, operating and maintenance expense, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates and other, net.

 

286


Exelon Corporation and Subsidiary Companies

Exelon Generation Company, LLC and Subsidiary Companies

Commonwealth Edison Company and Subsidiary Companies

PECO Energy Company and Subsidiary Companies

 

Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Dollars in millions, except per share data unless otherwise noted)

 

The principal balance of the non-recourse notes payable, which was included in Exelon’s purchase price for these facilities, was $21 million at December 31, 2007. The final note payment was made in January 2008 to reduce the non-recourse notes payable principal balance to zero.

 

Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)

 

Exelon, through three separate wholly owned subsidiaries, owned interests in two limited liability companies and one limited partnership (collectively, the sellers) that own synthetic fuel-producing facilities. Prior to December 31, 2007, Section 45K (formerly Section 29) of the Internal Revenue Code provided tax credits for the sale of synthetic fuel produced from coal. The ability to earn these synthetic fuel tax credits expired on December 31, 2007 and, as such, the synthetic fuel-producing facilities that Exelon had interests in ceased operations on or before December 31, 2007. The agreements with the Sellers terminated in 2008.

 

Section 45K contained a provision under which the tax credits were phased out (i.e., eliminated) in the event crude oil prices for a year exceeded certain thresholds. Exelon was required to pay for tax credits based on the production of the facilities regardless of whether or not a phase-out of the tax credits was anticipated. However, Exelon had the legal right to recover a portion of the payments made to the Sellers related to phased-out tax credits. In March 2008, the IRS published the 2007 oil Reference Price, which resulted in a 67% phase-out of tax credits for calendar year 2007 that reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $258 million to $85 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2007, Exelon had estimated the 2007 phase-out to be 68% and had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $171 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were phased out for 2007. The difference between the actual 2007 phase-out and the 2007 phase-out previously estimated resulted in a $4 million increase in 2007 tax credits and a corresponding after-tax expense of $4 million, which has been reflected in Exelon’s operating results for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

Interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities did not have any net impact on Exelon’s net income for the year ended December 31, 2008, and increased (reduced) Exelon’s net income by $87 million and $(24) million during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Net income from interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations within income taxes, operating and maintenance expense, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates and other, net.

 

286


Exelon Corporation and Subsidiary Companies

Exelon Generation Company, LLC and Subsidiary Companies

Commonwealth Edison Company and Subsidiary Companies

PECO Energy Company and Subsidiary Companies

 

Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Dollars in millions, except per share data unless otherwise noted)

 

The principal balance of the non-recourse notes payable, which was included in Exelon’s purchase price for these facilities, was $21 million at December 31, 2007. The final note payment was made in January 2008 to reduce the non-recourse notes payable principal balance to zero.

 

This excerpt taken from the EXC 10-Q filed Oct 27, 2008.

Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)

Exelon, through three separate wholly owned subsidiaries, owns interests in two limited liability companies and one limited partnership (collectively, the Sellers) that own synthetic fuel-producing facilities. Prior to December 31, 2007, Section 45K (formerly Section 29) of the Internal Revenue Code provided tax credits for the sale of synthetic fuel produced from coal. The ability to earn these synthetic fuel tax credits expired on December 31, 2007 and, as such, the synthetic fuel-producing facilities that Exelon had interests in ceased operations on or before December 31, 2007.

Section 45K contained a provision under which the tax credits were phased out (i.e., eliminated) in the event crude oil prices for a year exceeded certain thresholds. Exelon was required to pay for tax credits based on the production of the facilities regardless of whether or not a phase-out of the tax credits was anticipated. However, Exelon has the legal right to recover a portion of the payments made to the Sellers related to phased-out tax credits. In March 2008, the IRS published the 2007 oil Reference Price, which resulted in a 67% phase-out of tax credits for calendar year 2007 that reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $258 million to $85 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2007, Exelon had estimated the 2007 phase-out to be 68% and had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $171 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were phased out for 2007. The difference between the actual 2007 phase-out and the 2007 phase-out previously estimated resulted in a $4 million increase in 2007 tax credits and a corresponding after-tax expense of $4 million, which has been reflected in Exelon’s operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. At September 30, 2008, Exelon had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $12 million for the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were phased out for 2007. Upon collection of the related receivables, the agreements with the Sellers will terminate, which Exelon expects to occur prior to December 31, 2008.

Interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities increased Exelon’s net income by $1 million and $17 million during the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Additionally, interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities did not have any net impact on Exelon’s net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and increased Exelon’s net income by $69 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Net income from interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities is reflected in the

 

59


Table of Contents

EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

EXELON GENERATION COMPANY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations within income taxes, operating and maintenance expense, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates and other, net.

The principal balance of the non-recourse notes payable, which was included in Exelon’s purchase price for these facilities, was $21 million at December 31, 2007. The final note payment was made in January 2008 to reduce the non-recourse notes payable principal balance to zero.

This excerpt taken from the EXC 10-Q filed Jul 23, 2008.

Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)

Exelon, through three separate wholly owned subsidiaries, owns interests in two limited liability companies and one limited partnership (collectively, the Sellers) that own synthetic fuel-producing facilities. Prior to December 31, 2007, Section 45K (formerly Section 29) of the Internal Revenue Code provided tax credits for the sale of synthetic fuel produced from coal. The ability to earn these synthetic fuel tax credits expired on December 31, 2007 and, as such, the synthetic fuel-producing facilities that Exelon had interests in ceased operations on or before December 31, 2007.

 

56


Table of Contents

EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

EXELON GENERATION COMPANY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

Section 45K contained a provision under which the tax credits were phased out (i.e., eliminated) in the event crude oil prices for a year exceeded certain thresholds. Exelon was required to pay for tax credits based on the production of the facilities regardless of whether or not a phase-out of the tax credits was anticipated. However, Exelon has the legal right to recover a portion of the payments made to the Sellers related to phased-out tax credits. In March 2008, the IRS published the 2007 oil Reference Price which resulted in a 67% phase-out of tax credits for calendar year 2007 that reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $258 million to $85 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2007, Exelon had estimated the 2007 phase-out to be 68% and had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $171 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were phased out for 2007. The difference between the actual 2007 phase-out and the 2007 phase-out previously estimated resulted in a $4 million increase in 2007 tax credits and a corresponding after-tax expense of $4 million, which has been reflected in Exelon’s operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2008. At June 30, 2008, Exelon had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $162 million for the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were phased out for 2007. Upon collection of the related receivables, the agreements with the Sellers will terminate, which Exelon expects to occur prior to December 31, 2008.

Interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities reduced Exelon’s net income by $1 million and increased Exelon’s net income by $27 million during the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Additionally, interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities did not have any net impact on Exelon’s net income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and increased Exelon’s net income by $52 million during the six months ended June 30, 2007. Net income from interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations within income taxes, operating and maintenance expense, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates and other, net.

The non-recourse notes payable principal balance was $21 million at December 31, 2007. The final note payment was made in January 2008 to reduce the non-recourse notes payable principal balance to zero.

This excerpt taken from the EXC 10-Q filed Apr 24, 2008.

Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)

Exelon, through three separate wholly owned subsidiaries, owns interests in two limited liability companies and one limited partnership (collectively, the Sellers) that own synthetic fuel-producing facilities. Prior to December 31, 2007, Section 45K (formerly Section 29) of the Internal Revenue Code provided tax credits for the sale of synthetic fuel produced from coal. The ability to earn these synthetic fuel tax credits expired on December 31, 2007 and, as such, the synthetic fuel-producing facilities that Exelon had interests in ceased operations on or before December 31, 2007.

Section 45K contained a provision under which the tax credits were phased out (i.e., eliminated) in the event crude oil prices for a year exceeded certain thresholds. Exelon was required to pay for tax credits based on the production of the facilities regardless of whether or not a phase-out of the tax credits was anticipated. However, Exelon has the legal right to recover a portion of the payments made to the Sellers related to phased-out tax credits. In March 2008, the IRS published the 2007 oil Reference Price which resulted in a 67% phase-out of tax credits for calendar year 2007 that reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $251 million to $82 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2007, Exelon had estimated the 2007 phase-out to be 68% and had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $171 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were phased out for 2007. The difference between the actual 2007 phase-out and the 2007 phase-out previously estimated resulted in a $1 million increase in 2007 tax credits and a corresponding $1 million decrease, net of the related tax benefit, in the receivables due from the Sellers, which has been reflected in Exelon’s operating results in the first quarter of 2008. Upon collection of the related receivables, the agreements with the Sellers will terminate, which Exelon expects to occur prior to December 31, 2008.

Interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities increased Exelon’s net income by $1 million and $25 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. For the three months ended March 31,

 

52


Table of Contents

EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

EXELON GENERATION COMPANY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

2007, net income from interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations within income taxes, operating and maintenance expense, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates and other, net.

The non-recourse notes payable principal balance was $21 million at December 31, 2007. The final note payment was made in January 2008 to reduce the non-recourse notes payable principal balance to zero.

This excerpt taken from the EXC 10-K filed Feb 7, 2008.

Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)

 

Exelon, through three separate wholly owned subsidiaries, owns interests in two limited liability companies and one limited partnership (collectively, the Sellers) that own synthetic fuel-producing facilities. Section 45K (formerly Section 29) of the IRC provides tax credits for the sale of synthetic fuel

 

265


Table of Contents

Exelon Corporation and Subsidiary Companies

Exelon Generation Company, LLC and Subsidiary Companies

Commonwealth Edison Company and Subsidiary Companies

PECO Energy Company and Subsidiary Companies

 

Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Dollars in millions, except per share data unless otherwise noted)

 

produced from coal. However, Section 45K contains a provision under which the tax credits are phased out (i.e., eliminated) in the event crude oil prices for a year exceed certain thresholds. Exelon is required to pay for tax credits based on the production of the facilities regardless of whether or not a phase-out of the tax credits is anticipated. However, Exelon has the legal right to recover a portion of the payments made to the Sellers related to phased-out tax credits.

 

Exelon and the operators of the synthetic fuel-producing facilities in which Exelon has interests idled the facilities in May 2006. The decision to suspend synthetic fuel production was primarily driven by the level and volatility of oil prices. As a result of the suspension of production at the synthetic fuel-producing facilities and the level of oil prices, during the second quarter of 2006, Exelon recorded an impairment charge of $115 million ($69 million after tax) in operating and maintenance expense in Exelon’s Consolidated Statement of Operations to write off the net carrying value of the intangible asset related to Exelon’s investments in synthetic fuel-producing facilities. The net carrying value of the intangible assets associated with the synthetic fuel-producing facilities was $143 million at December 31, 2005. See Note 8—Intangible Assets for additional information. Due to the reduction in oil prices during the third quarter of 2006, the operators resumed production at the synthetic fuel-producing facilities in September 2006 and produced at full capacity through the remainder of 2006 and all of 2007.

 

In April 2007, the IRS published the 2006 oil Reference Price which resulted in a 33% phase-out of tax credits for calendar year 2006 that reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $170 million to $114 million for the year ended December 31, 2006. At December 31, 2006, Exelon had estimated the 2006 phase-out to be 38% and had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $63 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were anticipated to be phased out for 2006. The difference between the actual 2006 phase-out and the 2006 phase-out previously estimated resulted in a $13 million increase in 2006 tax credits and a corresponding $9 million decrease, net of the related tax benefit, in the receivables due from the Sellers, which is reflected in Exelon’s operating results for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

The following table (in dollars) provides the estimated phase-out range for 2007:

 

     Estimated
2007

Beginning of Phase-Out Range (a)

   $ 57

End of Phase-Out Range (a)

     71

2007 Estimated Average U.S. Crude Oil Wellhead Acquisition Price by First Purchasers

     66

 

(a) The estimated 2007 phase-out range is based upon the range stated in Section 45K of the IRC adjusted for an approximate 3% increase for inflation.

 

At December 31, 2007, Exelon had receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $171 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that are estimated to be phased out related to 2007 production. As of December 31, 2007, Exelon has estimated the 2007 phase-out to be 68%, which has reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $251 million to $81 million for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

266


Table of Contents

Exelon Corporation and Subsidiary Companies

Exelon Generation Company, LLC and Subsidiary Companies

Commonwealth Edison Company and Subsidiary Companies

PECO Energy Company and Subsidiary Companies

 

Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Dollars in millions, except per share data unless otherwise noted)

 

In 2005, Exelon entered into certain derivatives in the normal course of trading operations to economically hedge a portion of the exposure to a phase-out of the tax credits. Including the related mark-to-market gains and losses on these derivatives, interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities increased (reduced) Exelon’s net income by $87 million, $(24) million and $81 million during the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

 

Net income or net losses from interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities are reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations within income taxes, operating and maintenance expense, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates and other, net.

 

The non-recourse notes payable principal balance was $21 million and $108 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The final note payment was made in January 2008 to reduce the non-recourse notes payable principal balance to zero.

 

The tax credits are not available for synthetic fuel produced from coal sold subsequent to December 31, 2007 and the agreements with the Sellers terminate in 2008.

 

This excerpt taken from the EXC 10-Q filed Oct 26, 2007.

Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)

Exelon, through three separate wholly owned subsidiaries, owns interests in two limited liability companies and one limited partnership (collectively, the Sellers) that own synthetic fuel-producing facilities. Section 45K (formerly Section 29) of the Internal Revenue Code provides tax credits for the sale of synthetic fuel produced from coal. However, Section 45K contains a provision under which the tax credits are phased out (i.e., eliminated) in the event crude oil prices for a year exceed certain thresholds. Exelon is required to pay for tax credits based on the production of the facilities regardless of whether or not a phase-out of the tax credits is anticipated. However, Exelon has the legal right to recover a portion of the payments made to the Sellers related to phased-out tax credits.

 

59


Table of Contents

EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

EXELON GENERATION COMPANY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

In April 2007, the IRS published the 2006 oil Reference Price which resulted in a 33% phase-out of tax credits for calendar year 2006 which reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $170 million to $114 million for the year ended December 31, 2006. At December 31, 2006, Exelon had estimated the 2006 phase-out to be 38% and had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $63 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were anticipated to be phased out for 2006. The difference between the actual 2006 phase-out and the 2006 phase-out previously estimated resulted in a $13 million increase in 2006 tax credits and a corresponding $9 million decrease, net of the related tax benefit, in the receivables due from the Sellers, which has been reflected in Exelon’s operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.

The following table (in dollars) provides the estimated phase-out range for 2007 based on the per barrel price of oil as of September 30, 2007. The table also contains the estimated 2007 annual average New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. index (NYMEX) price per barrel at September 30, 2007 based on year-to-date and futures prices.

 

     Estimated 2007

Beginning of Phase-Out Range(a)

   $ 62

End of Phase-Out Range(a)

     78

2007 Annual Average NYMEX

     70

(a)

The estimated 2007 phase-out range as of September 30, 2007 is based upon the actual 2006 phase-out range. The actual 2006 phase-out range was determined using the inflation adjustment factor published by the IRS in April 2007. The actual 2006 phase-out range was increased by 2% (Exelon’s estimate of inflation) to arrive at the estimated 2007 phase-out range.

At September 30, 2007, Exelon had net receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $98 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that are anticipated to be phased out in 2007. As of September 30, 2007, Exelon has estimated the 2007 phase-out to be 47%, which has reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $206 million to $108 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. These credits may be further phased out during the remainder of 2007 depending on the price of oil; however, as these tax credits are phased out, Exelon anticipates recording income through the establishment of additional receivables from the Sellers or from derivatives entered into in 2005 (as more fully described below) depending on the magnitude of the credits phased-out.

In 2005, Exelon and Generation entered into certain derivatives in the normal course of trading operations to economically hedge a portion of the exposure to a phase-out of the tax credits. One of the Sellers has security interests in these derivatives. Including the related mark-to-market gains and losses on these derivatives, interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities increased Exelon’s net income by $17 million and reduced Exelon’s net income by $13 million during the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Additionally, interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities increased Exelon’s net income by $69 million and reduced Exelon’s net income by $55 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Exelon anticipates that it will continue to record income or losses related to the mark-to-market gains or losses on its derivative instruments and changes to the tax credits earned by Exelon during the period of production as a result of volatility in oil prices.

 

60


Table of Contents

EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

EXELON GENERATION COMPANY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 

Net income from interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income within income taxes, operating and maintenance expense, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates and investments and other, net.

There are provisions in the agreements between the parties, such as low production volume, unanimous consents between the parties and defaults by the parties, which would allow or cause an early termination of the partnerships. If none of the parties to the agreements takes action to terminate the partnerships early, the partnerships will terminate in 2008.

The non-recourse notes payable principal balance was $37 million and $108 million at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The non-recourse notes payable can be relieved either through eventual payments or possibly through extinguishment, which may occur subsequent to termination of the partnership pursuant to the agreements between the parties.

This excerpt taken from the EXC 10-Q filed Jul 25, 2007.
Investments in Synthetic Fuel-Producing Facilities (Exelon)
 
Exelon, through three separate wholly owned subsidiaries, owns interests in two limited liability companies and one limited partnership (collectively, the Sellers) that own synthetic fuel-producing facilities. Section 45K (formerly Section 29) of the Internal Revenue Code provides tax credits for the sale of synthetic fuel produced from coal. However, Section 45K contains a provision under which the tax credits are phased out (i.e., eliminated) in the event crude oil prices for a year exceed certain thresholds. Exelon is required to pay for tax credits based on the production of the facilities regardless of whether or not a phase-out of the tax credits is anticipated. However, Exelon has the legal right to recover a portion of the payments made to the Sellers related to phased-out tax credits.
 
In April 2007, the IRS published the 2006 oil Reference Price which resulted in a 33% phase-out of tax credits for calendar year 2006 which reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $164 million to $110 million for the year ended December 31, 2006. At December 31, 2006, Exelon had estimated the 2006 phase-out to be 38% and had receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $63 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that were anticipated to be phased out for 2006. The difference between the actual 2006 phase-out and the 2006 phase-out previously estimated resulted in a $9 million increase in 2006 tax credits and a corresponding $6 million decrease, net of the related tax benefit, in the receivables due from the Sellers, which has been reflected in Exelon’s operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.


57


 

 
EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
EXELON GENERATION COMPANY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

The following table (in dollars) provides the estimated phase-out range for 2007 based on the per barrel price of oil as of June 30, 2007. The table also contains the estimated 2007 annual average New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. index (NYMEX) price per barrel at June 30, 2007 based on year-to-date and futures prices.
 
         
    Estimated
 
    2007  
 
Beginning of Phase-Out Range(a)
  $ 62  
End of Phase-Out Range(a)
    78  
2007 Annual Average NYMEX
    66  
 
 
(a) The estimated 2007 phase-out range as of June 30, 2007 is based upon the actual 2006 phase-out range. The actual 2006 phase-out range was determined using the inflation adjustment factor published by the IRS in April 2007. The actual 2006 phase-out range was increased by 2% (Exelon’s estimate of inflation) to arrive at the estimated 2007 phase-out range.
 
At June 30, 2007, Exelon had receivables on its Consolidated Balance Sheet from the Sellers totaling $34 million associated with the portion of the payments previously made to the Sellers related to tax credits that are anticipated to be phased out in 2007. As of June 30, 2007, Exelon has estimated the 2007 phase-out to be 25%, which has reduced Exelon’s earned after-tax credits of $139 million to $105 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. These credits may be further phased out during the remainder of 2007 depending on the price of oil; however, as these tax credits are phased out, Exelon anticipates recording income through the establishment of additional receivables from the Sellers or from derivatives entered into in 2005 (as more fully described below) depending on the magnitude of the credits phased-out.
 
In 2005, Exelon and Generation entered into certain derivatives in the normal course of trading operations to economically hedge a portion of the exposure to a phase-out of the tax credits. One of the Sellers has security interests in these derivatives. Including the related mark-to-market gains and losses on these derivatives, interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities increased Exelon’s net income by $27 million and reduced Exelon’s net income by $55 million during the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Additionally, interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities increased Exelon’s net income by $52 million and reduced Exelon’s net income by $43 million during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Exelon anticipates that it will continue to record income or losses related to the mark-to-market gains or losses on its derivative instruments and changes to the tax credits earned by Exelon during the period of production as a result of volatility in oil prices.
 
Net income from interests in synthetic fuel-producing facilities is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income within income taxes, operating and maintenance expense, depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense, equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates and investments and other, net.
 
There are provisions in the agreements between the parties, such as low production volume, unanimous consents between the parties and defaults by the parties, which would allow or cause an early termination of the partnerships. If none of the parties to the agreements takes action to terminate the partnerships early, the partnerships will terminate in 2008.
 
The non-recourse notes payable principal balance was $56 million and $108 million at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The non-recourse notes payable can be relieved either through eventual payments or possibly through extinguishment, which may occur subsequent to termination of the partnership pursuant to the agreements between the parties.


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EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
EXELON GENERATION COMPANY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

11.   Asset Retirement Obligations (Exelon and Generation)
 
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