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-[[image:Nbclogo.jpg|left]]NBC Universal is a media industry giant owned by [[General Electric]] and [[Vivendi]]. It has 230 affiliated stations, produces television programs, distributes motion pictures, operates 26 broadcasting stations and global cable/satellite networks, and owns theme parks. GE owns 80% of NBC Universal, while French Vivendi SA owns the rest of the 20%. Famous NBC Universal productions include 'Saturday Night Live', 'National Geographic', 'Today Show', and 'Deal or No Deal.' NBC Universal also owns film studio Universal Studios and has a majority stake in Universal Orlando.+{{acquired}}
 + 
 +'''On December 3, 2009, GE and US cable TV operator Comcast announced a buyout agreement for NBC Universal. If the transaction completes, and pending regulatory approval, Comcast would own 51% of NBC Universal while GE would own 49%. As a part of the deal, GE intends to buy out Vivendi's 20% minority stake in the company.'''
 + 
 +'''NBC Universal''' is a media industry giant currently co-owned by [[General Electric]] and [[Comcast]], with the option for [[Comcast]] to acquire all the outstanding shares by 2020.<ref>[http://www.ge.com/ar2009/pdf/ge_ar_2009_financial_section.pdf GE 2009 Annual Report, page 73]</ref> It has 230 affiliated stations, produces television programs, distributes motion pictures, operates 26 broadcasting stations and global cable/satellite networks, and owns theme parks. GE owns 80% of NBC Universal, while French Vivendi SA owns the other 20%. Famous NBC Universal productions include 'Saturday Night Live', 'National Geographic', 'Today Show', 'House' and 'Deal or No Deal.' NBC Universal also owns film studio Universal Studios and has a majority stake in Universal Orlando.
 + 
 +On December 4, 2009, General Electric agreed to give [[Comcast]] majority ownership in [[NBC Universal]], the oldest television network in the US.<ref name=nbcdeal>[http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704107104574573402099422762.html?mod=WSJ_hpp_LEFTWhatsNewsCollection Wall Street Journal, "Comcast, GE Strike Deal; Vivendi to Sell NBC Stake"]</ref> In the deal, Comcast will merge its cable networks and some of its web assets with NBC into a joint venture, paying GE $6.5 billion for a 51% stake in NBC Universal.<ref name=nbcdeal /> GE CEO Jeffrey Immelt said the deal will generate about $8 billion in cash to his company at closing.<ref name=nbcdeal /> Vivendi agreed to sell its 20% stake in NBC Universal for $5.8 billion.<ref name=vivendi>[http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-ct-vivendi1-2009dec01,0,6414465.story Los Angeles Times, "Vivendi clears path for GE-Comcast deal"]</ref> The deal contains provisions that allow both parties to force the purchase of GE's remaining 49% stake through the next seven years at a 20% premium to the public market value, so that Comcast may take full ownership of the company.<ref name=nbcdeal />
==Major Divisions== ==Major Divisions==
-===NBC Universal Television Stations=== 
-Includes 10 NBC television stations within the United States, 16 Telemundo stations, and one independent Spanish-language channel. These channels cover almost 1/3 of US households and generate $1.5 billion in advertisement revenue.<br> 
-NBC is responsible for the production of programs including 'the Miss Universe Pageant', 'The Office', 'ER', 'Law & Order', 'Scrubs', 'Friday Night Lights', 'Deal or No Deal', and 'Day of Our Lives'. NBC also provides Olympics coverage, NBC News, and NBC Weather. 
-===NBC Universal Digital Media===+'''NBC Universal Television Stations'''
-Concentrates on the distribution of NBC material through other means of technology such as the internet. In 2006, NBC acquired iVillage, a website ranked to be the greatest visited sight by women.+
-===Universal Pictures===+This division includes 10 NBC television stations within the United States, 16 Telemundo Spanish-language stations, and one other independent Spanish-language channel. These channels reach almost 1/3 of US households and generate $1.5 billion in advertisement revenue.<br>
-Creates and distributes theatrical and non-theatrical films on a global scale. Box-office successes include 'King Kong', 'Brokeback Mountain', 'Ray', 'A Beautiful Mind', 'The Pianist', and 'Lost in Translation'.+NBC also produces various television programs including ER, The Office, Law & Order, Scrubs, Deal or No Deal, the daytime soap opera Day of Our Lives, and the Miss Universe pageant. NBC also provides Olympics coverage, NBC News, and NBC Weather.<br>
-===Universal Studios Home Entertainment===+In May 2008 NBC announced that it plans to restructure its television network in New York City to provide a 24-hour local news channel. If the restructuring is successful NBC plans to follow a similar path with its television stations in other major cities across the country.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/08/business/media/07cnd-wnbc.html?_r=1&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss&oref=slogin NBC To Start News Channel in New York], www.nytimes.com, retrieved May 21st, 2008.</ref>
-In charge of transferring productions into home-catered products such as DVDs.+
-===Universal Parks and Resorts===+'''NBC Universal Digital Media'''
-NBC Universal fully owns Universal Studios Hollywood, and partly owns Universal Orlando, Universal Studios Japan, and Universal Mediterranea.+
-==Trends and Forces==+This segment distributes NBC material via the Internet and other digital media. In 2006, NBC acquired iVillage, ranked as the website most visited by women.
-===Copyright Infringement===+'''Universal Pictures'''
-Youtube has brought up several issues concerning copyright breaching as individual users can freely upload a video. This poses, as does [[Digital Media Piracy|DVD piracy in China]], a major threat to NBC's profits.<br>+
-In June 2006, NBC struck a deal with Youtube to share promotional videos of artists, a step towards thwarting the issue of copyright material being uploaded onto Youtube. In December 2006, it was rumored that FOX, NBC, CBS, and Viacom would partner to create a similar website to Youtube in order to compete against the now Google-owned video sharing website.+
-===Spanish Speaking Population===+Universal Pictures creates and distributes theatrical and non-theatrical films on a global scale. Universal's box-office hits include 'King Kong', 'Brokeback Mountain', 'Ray', 'A Beautiful Mind', 'The Pianist', and 'Lost in Translation'.
-NBC Universal has emphasized through its Telemundo programs Hispanic speaking customers. Observing that there is a rise in the number of immigrants within the United States, Spanish speaking customers are on the rise, thus making the decision to provide substantial Spanish programs wise. Recently, however, the United States government is working to resolve the issue of illegal immigrants, a move which could, for some time, cause the number of Hispanic-speaking viewers to decline. +
-===TV viewing statistics===+'''Universal Studios Home Entertainment'''
-Thanks to the rise in popularity of the internet, several individuals now watch TV through network sites or Youtube. During the month of April, NBC experienced the lowest number of viewers in 20 years. Investors should carefully follow the trend of viewers.+ 
 +This division produces and sells home-entertainment products, particularly DVD versions of Universal Pictures' films.
 + 
 +'''Universal Parks and Resorts'''
 + 
 +NBC Universal also owns and operates theme parks in the U.S., Japan, and Spain. NBC owns Universal Studios Hollywood and is a partial owner of Universal Orlando, Universal Studios Japan, and Universal Mediterranean.
 + 
 +==Trends and Forces==
==Competitors== ==Competitors==
-===TV===+===Television===
-[[image:Tvrevenue.jpg]]+
-[[image:nbcviewers.jpg|right]]NBC's main competitors on TV services include CBS Corporation, Fox Entertainment Group, and ABC (Owned by the Walt Disney Corporation). The viewer ranking of individual networks for the week between April 30 2007 and May 6 2007:<br>+NBC's main competitors in TV services include [[CBS (CBS)]], [[News Corporation (NWS)]], and ABC (owned by the [[Walt Disney Company (DIS)]]). The viewer ranking of individual networks for the week between April 30, 2007 and May 6, 2007:<br>
1) American Idol Wed - FOX - 28.75 Million Viewers<br> 1) American Idol Wed - FOX - 28.75 Million Viewers<br>
2) American Idol Tues - FOX - 26.73<br> 2) American Idol Tues - FOX - 26.73<br>
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===Film=== ===Film===
-[[image:filmshare.jpg]]+In this industry, Universal Studios (NBC) competes with Columbia Pictures ([[Sony (SNE)]]), Warner Brothers ([[Time Warner (TWX)]]), Buena Vista ([[Walt Disney Company (DIS)]]), and 20th Century Fox ([[News Corporation (NWS)]]).<br>
- +
-In this industry, Universal Studios (NBC) competes with Columbia Pictures (Sony), Warner Bros. (Time Warner), Buena Vista (Disney), and 20th Century Fox (News Corporation).<br>+
Respective major films include:<br> Respective major films include:<br>
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===Online=== ===Online===
-On the online level NBC leads in the number of visitors. Within the individual programs, however, American Idol, a FOX product, commands the greatest popularity.+In terms of website traffic, NBC leads in the number of visitors overall. The website for Fox's American Idol is the single most popular website for any individual program, however. NBC's major source of Internet traffic is iVillage, which NBC acquired for $600 million. In regards to websites geared toward women, iVillage has successfully held the top spot, though it has experienced a decline in visitors since 2005.
-[[image:Nbcwebsite.jpg|thumb|400px|left]]+ 
-[[image:nbcsearch.jpg|thumb|400px|right]]+[[Category:Mature]]
 +[[Category:Media & Entertainment]]
 +==References==
 +<references />
-NBC's major exposure on the internet comes from ivillage, which NBC acquired for $600 million. In regards to women-oriented websites, ivillage has successfully held the top spot though it has experienced a decline in visitors in comparison to 2005.+[[Category:TV Broadcasting*]]
 +[[Category:TV Broadcasting*]]
 +[[Category:Television_Broadcasting*]]
-[[image:ivillage.jpg|left]]+Category:Television_Broadcasting

Current revision

On December 3, 2009, GE and US cable TV operator Comcast announced a buyout agreement for NBC Universal. If the transaction completes, and pending regulatory approval, Comcast would own 51% of NBC Universal while GE would own 49%. As a part of the deal, GE intends to buy out Vivendi's 20% minority stake in the company.

NBC Universal is a media industry giant currently co-owned by General Electric and Comcast, with the option for Comcast to acquire all the outstanding shares by 2020.[1] It has 230 affiliated stations, produces television programs, distributes motion pictures, operates 26 broadcasting stations and global cable/satellite networks, and owns theme parks. GE owns 80% of NBC Universal, while French Vivendi SA owns the other 20%. Famous NBC Universal productions include 'Saturday Night Live', 'National Geographic', 'Today Show', 'House' and 'Deal or No Deal.' NBC Universal also owns film studio Universal Studios and has a majority stake in Universal Orlando.

On December 4, 2009, General Electric agreed to give Comcast majority ownership in NBC Universal, the oldest television network in the US.[2] In the deal, Comcast will merge its cable networks and some of its web assets with NBC into a joint venture, paying GE $6.5 billion for a 51% stake in NBC Universal.[2] GE CEO Jeffrey Immelt said the deal will generate about $8 billion in cash to his company at closing.[2] Vivendi agreed to sell its 20% stake in NBC Universal for $5.8 billion.[3] The deal contains provisions that allow both parties to force the purchase of GE's remaining 49% stake through the next seven years at a 20% premium to the public market value, so that Comcast may take full ownership of the company.[2]


Major Divisions

NBC Universal Television Stations

This division includes 10 NBC television stations within the United States, 16 Telemundo Spanish-language stations, and one other independent Spanish-language channel. These channels reach almost 1/3 of US households and generate $1.5 billion in advertisement revenue.
NBC also produces various television programs including ER, The Office, Law & Order, Scrubs, Deal or No Deal, the daytime soap opera Day of Our Lives, and the Miss Universe pageant. NBC also provides Olympics coverage, NBC News, and NBC Weather.

In May 2008 NBC announced that it plans to restructure its television network in New York City to provide a 24-hour local news channel. If the restructuring is successful NBC plans to follow a similar path with its television stations in other major cities across the country.[4]

NBC Universal Digital Media

This segment distributes NBC material via the Internet and other digital media. In 2006, NBC acquired iVillage, ranked as the website most visited by women.

Universal Pictures

Universal Pictures creates and distributes theatrical and non-theatrical films on a global scale. Universal's box-office hits include 'King Kong', 'Brokeback Mountain', 'Ray', 'A Beautiful Mind', 'The Pianist', and 'Lost in Translation'.

Universal Studios Home Entertainment

This division produces and sells home-entertainment products, particularly DVD versions of Universal Pictures' films.

Universal Parks and Resorts

NBC Universal also owns and operates theme parks in the U.S., Japan, and Spain. NBC owns Universal Studios Hollywood and is a partial owner of Universal Orlando, Universal Studios Japan, and Universal Mediterranean.

Trends and Forces

Competitors

Television

NBC's main competitors in TV services include CBS (CBS), News Corporation (NWS), and ABC (owned by the Walt Disney Company (DIS)). The viewer ranking of individual networks for the week between April 30, 2007 and May 6, 2007:
1) American Idol Wed - FOX - 28.75 Million Viewers
2) American Idol Tues - FOX - 26.73
3) Grey's Anatomy Thu - ABC - 21.23
4) House Tues - FOX - 21.12
5) CSI - CBS - 19.02
10)Without a Trace - CBS - 14.71
20)Deal or No Deal Mon- NBC - 12.09

The ranking above is an accurate representation of the average number of viewers per network. NBC ranks fourth behind all its main competitors.

Film

In this industry, Universal Studios (NBC) competes with Columbia Pictures (Sony (SNE)), Warner Brothers (Time Warner (TWX)), Buena Vista (Walt Disney Company (DIS)), and 20th Century Fox (News Corporation (NWS)).
Respective major films include:

Columbia: Spider Man, The Da Vinci Code, Hitch.

Warner Bros: Harry Potter, The Matrix , 300, Batman.

Buena Vista: Pirates of the Caribbean, Cars, The Incredibles, Monsters Inc., Finding Nemo.

20th Century Fox: Star Wars, Night in the Museum, X-Men.

Universal Studios: Meet the Fockers, Bruce Almighty, The Mummy Returns.

Online

In terms of website traffic, NBC leads in the number of visitors overall. The website for Fox's American Idol is the single most popular website for any individual program, however. NBC's major source of Internet traffic is iVillage, which NBC acquired for $600 million. In regards to websites geared toward women, iVillage has successfully held the top spot, though it has experienced a decline in visitors since 2005.

References

  1. GE 2009 Annual Report, page 73
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Wall Street Journal, "Comcast, GE Strike Deal; Vivendi to Sell NBC Stake"
  3. Los Angeles Times, "Vivendi clears path for GE-Comcast deal"
  4. NBC To Start News Channel in New York, www.nytimes.com, retrieved May 21st, 2008.

Category:Television_Broadcasting

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