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General Growth Properties, Inc. 10-Q 2011

Documents found in this filing:

  1. 10-Q
  2. Ex-31.1
  3. Ex-31.2
  4. Ex-32.1
  5. Ex-32.2
  6. Ex-99.1
  7. Ex-99.1

Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x      Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011

or

 

o         Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the Transition Period from                             to                            

 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-34948

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

27-2963337

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification Number)

 

110 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago, IL

 

60606

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(312) 960-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    xYes    o No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    xYes    o No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    o Yes    x No

 

Indicate by checkmark whether  the Registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12,13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.    x Yes     o No

 

The number of shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value, outstanding on May 2, 2011 was 966,798,974

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

INDEX

 

 

 

 

PAGE
NUMBER

Part I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1: Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 (Successor operations) and 2010 (Predecessor operations)

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2011 (Successor operations) and 2010 (Predecessor operations)

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 (Successor operations) and 2010 (Predecessor operations)

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

8

 

Note 1: Organization

 

8

 

Note 2: Intangible Assets and Liabilities

 

16

 

Note 3: Discontinued Operations and Gains (Losses) on Dispositions of Interests in Operating Properties

 

17

 

Note 4: Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

18

 

Note 5: Mortgages, Notes and Loans Payable

 

21

 

Note 6: Income Taxes

 

23

 

Note 7: Stock-Based Compensation Plans

 

24

 

Note 8: Other Assets and Liabilities

 

24

 

Note 9: Commitments and Contingencies

 

25

 

Note 10: Segments

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4: Controls and Procedures

 

33

 

 

 

 

Part II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1: Legal Proceedings

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A: Risk Factors

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5: Other Information

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6: Exhibits

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

36

 

2



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

4,692,077

 

$

4,722,674

 

Buildings and equipment

 

20,200,363

 

20,300,355

 

Less accumulated depreciation

 

(364,131

)

(129,794

)

Developments in progress

 

132,544

 

117,137

 

Net property and equipment

 

24,660,853

 

25,010,372

 

Investment in and loans to/from Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

3,152,234

 

3,153,698

 

Net investment in real estate

 

27,813,087

 

28,164,070

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

1,033,767

 

1,021,311

 

Accounts and notes receivable, net

 

132,125

 

114,099

 

Deferred expenses, net

 

172,391

 

175,669

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

2,169,507

 

2,300,452

 

Assets held for disposition

 

373,254

 

591,778

 

Total assets

 

$

31,694,131

 

$

32,367,379

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgages, notes and loans payable

 

$

17,760,712

 

$

17,841,757

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

34,141

 

36,463

 

Tax indemnification liability

 

303,750

 

303,750

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

1,761,382

 

1,931,970

 

Junior Subordinated Notes

 

206,200

 

206,200

 

Warrant liability

 

964,556

 

1,041,004

 

Liabilities on assets held for disposition

 

347,554

 

592,122

 

Total liabilities

 

21,378,295

 

21,953,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interests:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred

 

120,756

 

120,756

 

Common

 

106,662

 

111,608

 

Total redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

227,418

 

232,364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable Preferred Stock: as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, $0.01 par value, 500,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock: as of March 31, 2011, $0.01 par value, 11,000,000,000 shares authorized and 964,042,612 shares issued and outstanding; as of December 31, 2010, $0.01 par value, 11,000,000,000 shares authorized and 941,880,014 shares issued and outstanding

 

9,640

 

9,419

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

10,683,797

 

10,681,586

 

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

 

(702,801

)

(612,075

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

373

 

172

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

9,991,009

 

10,079,102

 

Noncontrolling interests in consolidated real estate affiliates

 

97,409

 

102,647

 

Total equity

 

10,088,418

 

10,181,749

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

31,694,131

 

$

32,367,379

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Successor

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands, except for per share amounts)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum rents

 

$

443,241

 

$

454,291

 

Tenant recoveries

 

202,209

 

201,621

 

Overage rents

 

11,965

 

9,468

 

Management fees and other corporate revenues

 

15,352

 

17,973

 

Other

 

17,064

 

18,407

 

Total revenues

 

689,831

 

701,760

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate taxes

 

66,029

 

66,205

 

Property maintenance costs

 

33,461

 

31,265

 

Marketing

 

7,208

 

6,767

 

Other property operating costs

 

110,214

 

113,404

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

149

 

5,784

 

Property management and other costs

 

47,912

 

34,296

 

General and administrative

 

765

 

8,109

 

Provisions for impairment

 

 

11,057

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

249,838

 

164,863

 

Total expenses

 

515,576

 

441,750

 

Operating income

 

174,255

 

260,010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

681

 

570

 

Interest expense

 

(239,389

)

(329,221

)

Warrant adjustment

 

76,448

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes, equity in (loss) income of Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates, reorganization items and noncontrolling interests

 

11,995

 

(68,641

)

Provision for income taxes

 

(3,189

)

(1,931

)

Equity in (loss) income of Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

(2,933

)

32,259

 

Reorganization items

 

 

43,194

 

Income from continuing operations

 

5,873

 

4,881

 

Discontinued operations

 

1,162

 

50,912

 

Net income

 

7,035

 

55,793

 

Allocation to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,373

)

(4,137

)

Net income attributable to common stockholders

 

$

5,662

 

$

51,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

 

$

 

Discontinued operations

 

 

0.16

 

Total basic and diluted earnings per share

 

$

 

$

0.16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share

 

$

0.10

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income, Net:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

7,035

 

$

55,793

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized (losses) gains on financial instruments

 

(1

)

3,928

 

Accrued pension adjustment

 

 

411

 

Foreign currency translation

 

202

 

(4,868

)

Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities

 

1

 

4

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

202

 

(525

)

Comprehensive income

 

7,237

 

55,268

 

Comprehensive income allocated to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,374

)

(4,125

)

Comprehensive income, net, attributable to common stockholders

 

$

5,863

 

$

51,143

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained

 

 

 

 

 

Noncontrolling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

Earnings

 

Accumulated Other

 

 

 

Interests in

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

Paid-In

 

(Accumulated

 

Comprehensive

 

Treasury

 

Consolidated Real

 

Total

 

 

 

Stock

 

Capital

 

Deficit)

 

Income (Loss)

 

Stock

 

Estate Affiliates

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2010 (Predecessor)

 

$

3,138

 

$

3,729,453

 

$

(2,832,627

)

$

(249

)

$

(76,752

)

$

24,376

 

$

847,339

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

51,656

 

 

 

 

 

662

 

52,318

 

Distributions to noncontrolling interests in consolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,218

)

(1,218

)

Issuance of common stock - payment of dividend (4,923,287 common shares)

 

49

 

53,346

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,395

 

Restricted stock grant, net of forfeitures and compensation expense (7,007 common shares)

 

 

 

836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

836

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(514

)

 

 

 

 

(514

)

Adjustment for noncontrolling interest in operating partnership

 

 

 

(29,636

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(29,636

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2010 (Predecessor)

 

$

3,187

 

$

3,753,999

 

$

(2,780,971

)

$

(763

)

$

(76,752

)

$

23,820

 

$

922,520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Successor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2011 (Successor)

 

$

9,419

 

$

10,681,586

 

$

(612,075

)

$

172

 

$

 

$

102,647

 

10,181,749

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

5,662

 

 

 

 

 

(1,093

)

4,569

 

Distributions to noncontrolling interests in consolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,145

)

(4,145

)

Issuance of common stock - payment of dividend (22,256,121 common shares)

 

223

 

(244

)

21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised (12,391 common shares)

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

67

 

Restricted stock grants, net of forfeitures and compensation expense ((105,914) common shares)

 

(2

)

2,875

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,873

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

201

 

 

 

 

 

201

 

Cash distributions declared ($0.10 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

(96,409

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(96,409

)

Cash redemptions for common units in excess of carrying value

 

 

 

(593

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(593

)

Adjustment for noncontrolling interest in operating partnership

 

 

 

106

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

106

 

Balance at March 31, 2011 (Successor)

 

$

9,640

 

$

10,683,797

 

$

(702,801

)

$

373

 

$

 

$

97,409

 

$

10,088,418

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Successor

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

7,035

 

$

55,793

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in loss (income) of Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

2,933

 

(33,751

)

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

149

 

6,327

 

Distributions received from Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

8,968

 

8,726

 

Depreciation

 

243,086

 

165,405

 

Amortization

 

9,867

 

11,897

 

Amortization/write-off of deferred finance costs

 

427

 

8,857

 

(Accretion) amortization of debt market rate adjustments

 

(4,231

)

12,391

 

Amortization of intangibles other than in-place leases

 

32,125

 

1,049

 

Straight-line rent amortization

 

(28,507

)

(10,547

)

Non-cash interest expense on Exchangeable Senior Notes

 

 

7,110

 

Non-cash interest expense resulting from termination of interest rate swaps

 

 

4,520

 

Gain on dispositions

 

(144

)

 

Provisions for impairment

 

 

11,350

 

Land/residential development and acquisitions expenditures

 

 

(16,120

)

Cost of land sales

 

 

1,326

 

Warrant adjustment

 

(76,448

)

 

Reorganization items - finance costs related to emerged entities

 

 

91,746

 

Increase in restricted cash

 

(5,221

)

(14,450

)

Non-cash reorganization items

 

 

(203,580

)

Net changes:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts and notes receivable

 

10,136

 

14,850

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

17,052

 

30,000

 

Deferred expenses

 

(12,473

)

(8,087

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(133,046

)

53,206

 

Other, net

 

(2,017

)

299

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

69,691

 

198,317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition/development of real estate and property additions/improvements

 

(49,287

)

(53,402

)

Proceeds from sales of investment properties

 

178,715

 

 

Proceeds from sales of investment in Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

 

7,450

 

Increase in investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

(27,678

)

(5,882

)

Distributions received from Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates in excess of income

 

17,722

 

7,876

 

Decrease (increase) in restricted cash

 

8,268

 

(1,914

)

Other, net

 

 

(1,350

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

127,740

 

(47,222

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Principal payments on mortgages, notes and loans payable

 

(146,932

)

(134,158

)

Finance costs related to emerged entities

 

 

(91,746

)

Cash distributions paid to common stockholders

 

(35,791

)

(5,957

)

Cash distributions paid to holders of Common Units

 

(2,492

)

 

Other, net

 

240

 

(510

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(184,975

)

(232,371

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

12,456

 

(81,276

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

1,021,311

 

654,396

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

1,033,767

 

$

573,120

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Successor

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

219,919

 

$

228,236

 

Interest capitalized

 

452

 

10,339

 

Income taxes paid

 

838

 

1,177

 

Reorganization items paid

 

119,208

 

114,168

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Cash Transactions:

 

 

 

 

 

Change in accrued capital expenditures included in accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

(8,581

)

$

(25,320

)

Mortgage debt market rate adjustments related to Emerged Debtors prior to the Effective Date

 

 

283,072

 

Gain on Aliansce IPO

 

 

15,266

 

Reduction of debt through deeds in lieu

 

119,525

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1         ORGANIZATION

 

Readers of this Quarterly Report should refer to the Company’s (as defined below) audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2010 which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 (Commission File No. 1-34948), as certain footnote disclosures which would substantially duplicate those contained in our Annual Report have been omitted from this report.  Capitalized terms used, but not defined in this Quarterly Report, have the same meanings as in our Annual Report.

 

General

 

General Growth Properties, Inc. (“GGP”, the “Successor” or the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, formerly known as New GGP, Inc., was organized in July 2010 and is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust, referred to as a “REIT”.  GGP is the successor registrant, by merger, on November 9, 2010 (the “Effective Date”) to GGP, Inc. (the “Predecessor”).  The Predecessor had filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (“Chapter 11”) in the Southern District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”) on April 16, 2009 (the “Petition Date”) and emerged from bankruptcy, pursuant to a plan of reorganization (the “Plan”) on the Effective Date as described below.

 

GGP, through its subsidiaries and affiliates, operates, manages, develops and acquires retail and other rental properties, primarily regional malls, which are predominantly located throughout the United States. GGP also holds assets in Brazil through an investment in an Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliate.  Additionally, prior to the Effective Date, the Predecessor had developed and sold land for residential, commercial and other uses primarily in large-scale, long-term master planned community projects in and around Columbia, Maryland; Summerlin, Nevada; and Houston, Texas, as well as one residential condominium project located in Natick (Boston), Massachusetts.

 

Substantially all of our business is conducted through GGP Limited Partnership (the “Operating Partnership” or “GGPLP”). As of March 31, 2011, GGP holds approximately a 99% common equity ownership (without giving effect to the potential conversion of the Preferred Units as defined below) of the Operating Partnership, while the remaining 1% is held by limited partners that indirectly include family members of the original stockholders of the Predecessor and certain previous contributors of properties to the Operating Partnership.  In these notes, the terms “we,” “us” and “our” refer to GGP and its subsidiaries or, in certain contexts, the Predecessor and its subsidiaries.

 

In this report, we refer to our ownership interests in properties in which we own a majority or controlling interest and, as a result, are consolidated under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) as the “Consolidated Properties.”  We also hold some properties through joint venture entities in which we own a non-controlling interest (“Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates”) and we refer to those properties as the “Unconsolidated Properties.”  Collectively, we refer to the Consolidated Properties and Unconsolidated Properties as our “Company Portfolio.”

 

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GGP, our subsidiaries and joint ventures in which we have a controlling interest. For consolidated joint ventures, the noncontrolling partner’s share of the assets, liabilities and operations of the joint ventures (generally computed as the joint venture partner’s ownership percentage) is included in noncontrolling interests in Consolidated Real Estate Affiliates as permanent equity of the Company. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been included. The results for the interim period ended March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for the full fiscal year.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain amounts in the 2010 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.  Balance sheet amounts for properties to be disposed of, including the Special Consideration Properties (as defined below) have been reclassified to assets held for disposition and liabilities on assets held for disposition at December 31, 2010.  Income statement amounts for properties sold, transferred or to be disposed of, including the Special Consideration Properties, have been reclassified to discontinued operations for all periods presented.  However, two properties that were previously identified as Special Consideration Properties, Mall St. Vincent and Southland Center, have been reclassified as continuing operations (as discussed below) on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for all

 

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Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

periods presented.  In addition, certain income statement disclosures in the accompanying footnotes exclude amounts which have been reclassified to discontinued operations (Note 3).

 

Reorganization under Chapter 11 and the Plan

 

In April 2009, certain additional domestic subsidiaries (collectively with the subsidiaries filing on the Petition Date and the Predecessor, the “Debtors”) of the Predecessor also filed voluntary petitions for relief in the Bankruptcy Court (collectively, the “Chapter 11 Cases”).

 

On August 17, 2010, the Predecessor filed with the Bankruptcy Court its third amended and restated disclosure statement and the plan of reorganization, supplemented on September 30, 2010 and October 21, 2010 for the remaining Debtors in the Chapter 11 Cases. Prior to the Effective Date, approximately 262 Debtors had emerged from bankruptcy during 2010 and 2009.  On October 21, 2010, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming the Plan.  Pursuant to the Plan, on the Effective Date, the Predecessor merged with a wholly-owned subsidiary of New GGP, Inc. and New GGP, Inc. was re-named General Growth Properties, Inc.  Also pursuant to the Plan, prepetition creditor claims were satisfied in full and equity holders received newly issued common stock in New GGP, Inc. and in The Howard Hughes Corporation, a newly formed real estate company (“HHC”).

 

The Plan was based on the agreements (collectively, as amended and restated, the “Investment Agreements”) with REP Investments LLC, an affiliate of Brookfield Asset Management Inc. (the “Brookfield Investor”), an affiliate of Fairholme Funds, Inc. (“Fairholme”) and an affiliate of Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P. (“Pershing Square” and together with the Brookfield Investor and Fairholme, the “Plan Sponsors”), pursuant to which the Predecessor would be divided into two companies, New GGP, Inc. and HHC and the Plan Sponsors would invest in the Company’s standalone emergence plan.  In addition, the Predecessor entered into an investment agreement with Teachers Retirement System of Texas (“Texas Teachers”).  The Plan Sponsors also entered into an agreement with affiliates of the Blackstone Group (“Blackstone”) whereby Blackstone subscribed for equity in New GGP and HHC.  Under the agreements, the Plan Sponsor and Blackstone agreed to purchase shares of GGP common stock at $10.00 per share and Teachers agreed to purchase shares of GGP common stock at $10.25 per share.

 

Pursuant to the Plan, each holder of a share of the Predecessor common stock received, on the Effective Date, a distribution of 0.098344 shares of common stock of HHC.  Following the distribution of the shares of HHC common stock, each existing share of the Predecessor common stock converted into and represented the right to receive one share of New GGP, Inc. common stock.  No fractional shares of HHC or New GGP, Inc. were issued (i.e., the number of shares issued to each record holder was “rounded down”).  Following these transactions, the Predecessor common stock ceased to exist.

 

The structure of the Plan Sponsors’ investments triggered the application of the acquisition method of accounting, as the Plan and the consummation of the Investment Agreements and the Texas Teachers investment agreement constituted a ‘‘transaction or event in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses’’ or a ‘‘business combination’’ requiring such application. New GGP, Inc. was the acquirer that obtained control as it obtained all of the common stock of the Predecessor (a business for purposes of applying the acquisition method of accounting) in exchange for issuing its stock to the Predecessor common stockholders on a one-for-one basis (excluding fractional shares).  The acquisition method of accounting was applied at the Effective Date and, therefore, the Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and the Consolidated Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Equity and the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 reflect the revaluation of the Predecessor’s assets and liabilities to Fair Value as of the Effective Date.

 

On the Effective Date, the Plan Sponsors, Blackstone and Texas Teachers owned a majority of the outstanding common stock of GGP. The Predecessor common stockholders held approximately 317 million shares of GGP

 

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Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

common stock; the Plan Sponsors, Blackstone and Texas Teachers collectively held approximately 644 million shares of GGP common stock on the Effective Date.

 

On November 15, 2010 (and November 23, 2010 with respect to the over allotment option), we sold an aggregate of approximately 154.9 million shares of GGP common stock in a registered public offering at $14.75 per share and repurchased an equal number of shares from Fairholme and Pershing as permitted under “clawback” rights in the Investment Agreements.  We also used a portion of the offering proceeds to repurchase approximately 24.4 million shares from Texas Teachers, also as permitted under its investment agreement.

 

Claims resolution process

 

As permitted under the bankruptcy process, the Debtors’ creditors filed proofs of claim with the Bankruptcy Court. Through the claims resolution process, the Company identified many claims which were disallowed by the Bankruptcy Court for various reasons, including claims were duplicative, amended or superseded by later filed claims, were without merit, or were otherwise overstated. Throughout the Chapter 11 proceedings, the Company resolved many claims through settlement or objections ordered by the Bankruptcy Court. The Company will continue to settle claims and file additional objections with the Bankruptcy Court.

 

Although as of the Effective Date all Debtors had emerged from bankruptcy, certain differences between liability amounts estimated by the Debtors and claims submitted by creditors had not yet been resolved and may be submitted to the Bankruptcy Court which will make a final determination of the allowable claim.  The various plans of reorganization of the Debtors provide that all allowed claims, that is, undisputed or Bankruptcy Court affirmed claims of creditors against the Debtors, are to be paid in full. Our aggregate liabilities include provisions for claims against Debtors that were timely submitted to the Bankruptcy Court and have been recorded, as appropriate, based upon accounting guidance for the recognition of contingent liabilities and on our evaluations of such claims. Accordingly, we currently believe that the aggregate amount of claims recorded by the Debtors will not vary materially from the amount of claims that will ultimately be allowed or resolved by the Bankruptcy Court.

 

We accrued an estimate of these claims based upon the best available evidence of amounts to be paid. However, the claims resolution process is uncertain and adjustments to claims estimates could result in adjustments to our financial statements in future periods.

 

Reorganization Items

 

Reorganization items are expense or income items that were incurred or realized by the Debtors as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases and are presented separately in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income of the Predecessor.  Reorganization items include legal fees, professional fees and similar types of expenses, resulting from activities of the reorganization process, gains on liabilities subject to compromise directly related to the Chapter 11 Cases, and interest earned on cash accumulated by the Debtors as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases.  For the three months ended March 31, 2010 we recognized a net gain on reorganization items of $43.2 million which was primarily made up of $169.0 million of restructuring costs and a $213.4 million gain on settlements of liabilities subject to compromise. These amounts exclude reorganization items that are currently included within discontinued operations.

 

With respect to certain retained professionals, the terms of engagement and the timing of payment for services rendered were, and remain after the Effective Date, subject to approval by the Bankruptcy Court.  In addition, certain of these retained professionals had agreements that provided for success or completion fees that became payable upon the Effective Date.  As of March 31, 2011, we accrued $5.9 million and as of December 31, 2010 we accrued $7.1 million of success or completion fees in Accounts payable and accrued expenses on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

In addition, a key employee incentive program (the “KEIP”) provided for payment to certain key employees upon successful emergence from bankruptcy.  The amount payable under the KEIP was calculated based upon a formula related to the recovery to creditors and equity holders on the Effective Date and on February 7, 2011, 90 days after the Effective Date.  Approximately $181.5 million was paid, in two installments, November 12, 2010 and February 25, 2011, under the KEIP, which we recognized from the date the KEIP was approved by the Bankruptcy Court to the Effective Date.  As of December 31, 2010, we accrued a liability of approximately

 

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Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

$115.5 million for the KEIP in Accounts payable and accrued expenses on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  All KEIP amounts were fully paid as of March 31, 2011.

 

Special Consideration Properties

 

In 2010, we identified 13 properties (the “Special Consideration Properties”) as underperforming retail assets.  As of the Effective Date, we entered into deed in lieu agreements with respect to two of these properties, Eagle Ridge Mall and Oviedo Marketplace, pursuant to which we transferred the deeds to the properties to these respective lenders on November 1, 2010.  We subsequently notified the lenders to the remaining Special Consideration Properties of our intent to transfer the deed to these properties in full satisfaction of the related debt, in accordance with our rights in the loan modification agreements.  Accordingly, all the Special Consideration Properties were classified as held for disposition in our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2010.

 

During February 2011, an additional three Special Consideration Properties (Bay City, Lakeview and Moreno Valley) were transferred to the applicable lenders.  In addition, in March 2011 we revised our intent with respect to two of the Special Consideration Properties (Mall St. Vincent and Southland Center) and began negotiations to repay the debt and retain the title from the respective lenders.  These transactions closed on April 25, 2011.  Accordingly, we reclassified these two properties as held for use on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2011 and as continuing operations in our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for all periods presented as we no longer met the criteria for held for sale treatment.

 

With regard to the remaining Special Consideration Properties, we have agreed to continue to cooperate with the respective lenders to jointly market such properties for sale.  The dates of disposition for these properties, either by third-party sales or deed transfers to the lenders, are expected to occur before the end of 2011.   Therefore, as of March 31, 2011, the remaining six Special Consideration Properties remained as held for disposition on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Impairment

 

Operating properties

 

Accounting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets require that if impairment indicators exist and the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by an asset are less than its carrying amount, an impairment provision should be recorded to write down the carrying amount of such asset to its Fair Value (as defined below).  We review our consolidated assets for potential impairment indicators whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

 

Impairment indicators for our operating properties are assessed separately for each property and include, but are not limited to, significant decreases in real estate property net operating income and occupancy percentages.

 

Impairment indicators for pre-development costs, which are typically costs incurred during the beginning stages of a potential development, developments in progress, and land held for development and redevelopment are assessed by project and include, but are not limited to, significant changes in the Company’s plans with respect to the project, significant changes in projected completion dates, revenues or cash flows, development costs, market factors and sustainability of development projects.

 

If an indicator of potential impairment exists, the asset is tested for recoverability by comparing its carrying amount to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows.  The cash flow estimates used both for determining recoverability and estimating Fair Value (as described immediately below) are inherently judgmental and reflect current and projected trends in rental, occupancy and capitalization rates, and estimated holding periods for the applicable assets.  Fair Value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (“Fair Value”).  Although the estimated Fair Value of certain assets may be exceeded by the carrying amount, a real estate asset is only considered to be impaired when its carrying amount cannot be recovered through estimated future undiscounted cash flows.  To the extent an impairment provision is determined to be necessary, the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its estimated Fair Value is expensed to operations.  In addition, the impairment

 

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Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

provision is allocated proportionately to adjust the carrying amount of the asset.  The adjusted carrying amount, which represents the new cost basis of the asset, is depreciated over the remaining useful life of the asset.

 

The Predecessor recorded impairment charges related to operating properties and properties under development of $11.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. No provisions for impairment were necessary for the three months ended March 31, 2011.

 

Investment in Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates

 

According to the guidance related to the equity method of accounting for investments, a series of operating losses of an investee or other factors may indicate that an other-than-temporary decrease in value of our investment in the Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates has occurred. The investment in each of the Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates is evaluated periodically and as deemed necessary for valuation declines that are other than temporary. Accordingly, in addition to the property-specific impairment analysis that we perform on the operating properties and developments in progress owned by such joint ventures (as part of our investment property impairment process described above), we also considered the ownership and distribution preferences and limitations and rights to sell and repurchase our ownership interests.  Based on our evaluations, no provisions for impairment were recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 related to our investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates.

 

Goodwill

 

The excess of the cost of an acquired entity over the net of the amounts assigned to assets acquired (including identified intangible assets) and liabilities assumed are recorded as goodwill.  The application of acquisition accounting on the Effective Date did not yield any goodwill for the Successor and all prior Predecessor goodwill amounts were eliminated.

 

General

 

Carrying values of our properties were reset to Fair Value on the Effective Date as provided by the acquisition method of accounting.  Additional impairment charges could be taken in the future if economic conditions change or if the plans regarding such assets change.  Therefore, we can provide no assurance that material impairment charges with respect to our assets, including operating properties, investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates and developments in progress, will not occur in future periods.  Accordingly, we will continue to monitor circumstances and events in future periods to determine whether impairments are warranted.

 

Warrant Liability

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreements, the Plan Sponsors were issued warrants (the “Warrants”) which included eight million warrants to purchase common stock of HHC at an exercise price of $50.00 per share and 120 million warrants to purchase common stock of New GGP, Inc. The Brookfield Investor and Blackstone received 57.5 million and 2.5 million, respectively, of our Warrants at an exercise price of $10.75 per share; Fairholme, Pershing Square and Blackstone received 41.07 million, 16.43 million and 2.5 million, respectively, of our Warrants at an exercise price of $10.50 per share.  The Warrants are fully vested and the exercise prices are subject to adjustment for future dividends, stock dividends, splits or reverse splits of our common stock or certain other events.  As a result of these investment provisions, on the record date of our 2010 common stock dividend (December 30, 2010), the number of shares issuable upon exercise of the outstanding Warrants was increased to 123,144,000 and the exercise prices were modified to $10.23 and $10.48, respectively.  Additionally, the number of shares issuable upon exercise of the outstanding Warrants will be increased on the record date (April 15, 2011) of our first quarter 2011 common stock dividend and again on the record date (July 15, 2011) of our second quarter 2011 common stock dividend.  Each Warrant has a term of seven years from the Effective Date.  The Brookfield Investor Warrants and the Blackstone Investors Warrants are immediately exercisable, while the Fairholme Warrants and the Pershing Square Warrants will be exercisable (for the initial 6.5 years) only upon 90 days prior notice.  No warrants were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2011.

 

The Warrants are recorded as a liability on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as the holders of the Warrants could require GGP to settle such warrants in cash in the circumstance of a subsequent change of control (a circumstance that, as of the balance sheet date, we considered to be remote).  The Fair Value of the Warrants was estimated using the Black Scholes option pricing model using our stock price and level 3 inputs which were based primarily on our estimate of implied volatility derived from the market prices of publicly traded

 

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Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

options.  Subsequent to the Effective Date, changes in the Fair Value of the Warrants have been and will continue to be recognized in earnings.  Based on the uncertainty and variability of the assumptions used to Fair Value the Warrants, significant changes in earnings could be recognized in future periods.  The estimated Fair Value of the Warrants was $964.6 million as of March 31, 2011 and $1.04 billion as of December 31, 2010.

 

Noncontrolling Interests

 

The minority interests related to our common and preferred Operating Partnership units are presented as redeemable noncontrolling interests and will remain as temporary equity at a mezzanine level in our Consolidated Balance Sheets, presented at the greater of the carrying amount adjusted for the noncontrolling interest’s share of the allocation of income or loss (and its share of other comprehensive income or loss) and dividends or the Fair Value as of each measurement date.  The redeemable noncontrolling interests have been presented at Fair Value as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.  The excess of the Fair Value over the carrying amount from period to period is recorded within Additional paid-in capital in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Allocation to noncontrolling interests is presented as an adjustment to net income to arrive at net income attributable to common stockholders.

 

The Plan provided that holders of the Common Units could elect to redeem, reinstate or convert their units. Four holders of the Common Units elected to redeem 226,684 Common Units in the aggregate on the Effective Date. All remaining Common Units were reinstated in the Operating Partnership on the Effective Date.

 

Generally, the holders of the Common Units share in any distributions by the Operating Partnership with our common stockholders.  However, the Operating Partnership agreement permits distributions solely to GGP if such distributions were required to allow GGP to comply with the REIT distribution requirements or to avoid the imposition of excise tax.  Under certain circumstances, the conversion rate for each Common Unit is required to be adjusted to give effect to stock distributions.  In such regard, the common stock dividend declared for 2010 modified the conversion rate to 1.0397624.  The aggregate amount of cash that would have been paid to the holders of the outstanding Common Units as of March 31, 2011 if such holders had requested redemption of the Common Units as of March 31, 2011, and all such Common Units were redeemed or purchased pursuant to the rights associated with such Common Units for cash, would have been $106.7 million.

 

The following table reflects the activity of the redeemable noncontrolling interests for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010:

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance at January 1, 2010 (Predecessor)

 

$

206,833

 

Net income

 

3,524

 

Distributions

 

(2,336

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

(11

)

Adjustment for noncontrolling interests in operating partnership

 

29,637

 

Balance at March 31, 2010 (Predecessor)

 

$

237,647

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2011 (Successor)

 

$

232,364

 

Net income

 

40

 

Distributions

 

(689

)

Cash redemption of operating partnership units

 

(4,202

)

Other comprehensive income

 

11

 

Adjustment for noncontrolling interests in operating partnership

 

(106

)

Balance at March 31, 2011 (Successor)

 

$

227,418

 

 

The Operating Partnership also issued Convertible Preferred Units, which were convertible, with certain restrictions, at any time by the holder into Common Units of the Operating Partnership at the following rates (subject to adjustment):

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Converted

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Units

 

 

 

Number of Common Units

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

for each Preferred Unit

 

as of March 31, 2011

 

Series B

 

3.000

 

3,839,146

 

Series D

 

1.508

 

803,498

 

Series E

 

1.298

 

652,633

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

Fair Value measurements utilize a three-tier Fair Value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring Fair Value.  These tiers include:

 

·                  Level 1 - defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets;

·                  Level 2 - defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and

·                  Level 3 - defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

 

The following table summarizes our assets and liabilities that are measured at Fair Value (both on a recurring and nonrecurring basis):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Successor

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Total Fair Value 
Measurement

 

Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for 
Identical Assets

 

Significant Other 
Observable 
Inputs (Level 2)

 

Significant 
Unobservable 
Inputs (Level 3)

 

Total Gain Three 
Months Ended 
March 31, 2011

 

Total (Loss) Gain
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2010

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Investments in real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Pines Mall

 

$

4,100

 

$

 

$

 

$

4,100

 

$

 

$

(11,057

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value of emerged entity mortgage debt from continuing operations (1)

 

6,092,336

 

 

 

6,092,336

 

 

212,420

 

Fair Value of emerged entity mortgage debt from discontinued operations

 

406,071

 

 

 

406,071

 

 

70,652

 

Warrant liability

 

964,556

 

 

 

964,556

 

76,448

 

 

Total liabilities

 

$

7,462,963

 

$

 

$

 

$

7,462,963

 

$

76,448

 

$

283,072

 

 


(1)

The Fair Value of debt relates to all properties that filed for bankruptcy under the Plan and have emerged during the period ended March 31, 2010.

 

The following table summarizes the change in Fair Value of our Warrant Liability which is measured on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

2011

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance at January 1,

 

$

1,041,004

 

Total gains included in earnings

 

(76,448

)

Ending balance at March 31,

 

$

964,556

 

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Fair Values of our financial instruments approximate their carrying amount in our financial statements except for debt. Management’s required estimates of Fair Value are presented below for our debt as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

 

 

 

March 31, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

Estimated Fair 
Value

 

Carrying Amount

 

Estimated Fair 
Value

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Fixed-rate debt

 

$

15,347,313

 

$

15,366,387

 

$

15,416,077

 

$

15,217,325

 

Variable-rate debt

 

2,413,399

 

2,481,718

 

2,425,680

 

2,427,845

 

Total Mortgages, notes and loans payable

 

$

17,760,712

 

$

17,848,105

 

$

17,841,757

 

$

17,645,170

 

 

The Fair Value of the Junior Subordinated Notes approximates their carrying amount as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we had no derivative financial instruments for our Consolidated Properties.  For the three months ended March 31, 2010, we recognized $4.5 million of additional interest

 

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Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

expense related to the amortization of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income that resulted from the termination of interest rate swaps in 2009.

 

Revenue Recognition and Related Matters

 

Minimum rent revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the related leases.  Minimum rent revenues also include amounts collected from tenants to allow the termination of their leases prior to their scheduled termination dates and accretion related to above and below-market tenant leases on acquired properties.  Termination income was $3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and $9.2 million for three months ended March 31, 2010.  Net amortization/(accretion) related to above and below-market tenant leases was $(27.6) million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010.

 

Percentage rent in lieu of fixed minimum rent totaled $13.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and $11.8 million for three months ended March 31, 2010.

 

Straight-line rent receivables, which represent the current net cumulative rents recognized prior to when billed and collectible as provided by the terms of the leases, of $42.5 million as of March 31, 2011 and $14.3 million as of December 31, 2010 are included in Accounts and notes receivable, net in our consolidated financial statements and are reduced for allowances and amounts doubtful of collection.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  For example, estimates and assumptions have been made with respect to Fair Values of assets and liabilities for purposes of applying the acquisition method of accounting, the useful lives of assets, capitalization of development and leasing costs, provision for income taxes, recoverable amounts of receivables and deferred taxes, initial valuations and related amortization periods of deferred costs and intangibles, particularly with respect to acquisitions, impairment of long-lived assets and  cost ratios.  Actual results could differ from these and other estimates.

 

Earnings Per Share

 

Information related to our earnings per share (“EPS”) calculations is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Successor

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted

 

Basic and Diluted

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Numerators:

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

5,873

 

$

4,881

 

Allocation to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,365

)

(4,137

)

Income from continuing operations - net of noncontrolling interests

 

4,508

 

744

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discontinued operations

 

1,162

 

50,912

 

Allocation to noncontrolling interests

 

(8

)

 

Discontinued operations - net of noncontrolling interests

 

1,154

 

50,912

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

7,035

 

55,793

 

Allocation to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,373

)

(4,137

)

Net income attributable to common stockholders

 

$

5,662

 

$

51,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominators:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted

 

957,435

 

315,773

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

39,501

 

1,297

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted

 

996,936

 

317,070

 

 

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted EPS is computed after adjusting the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation for the effects of all potentially dilutive common shares.  The dilutive effect of convertible securities is computed using the “if-converted” method and the dilutive effect of

 

15



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

options, Warrants and their equivalents (including fixed awards and nonvested stock issued under stock-based compensation plans) is computed using the “treasury stock” method.

 

Diluted EPS excludes options where the exercise price was higher than the average market price of our common stock.  Anti-dilutive options where the exercise price was higher than the average market price of our common stock totaled 698,720 shares as of March 31, 2011 and 3,565,184 shares as of March 31, 2010.  Dilutive options totaled 787,912 shares as of March 31, 2011 and 1,297,721 shares as of March 31, 2010.  Dilutive warrants totaled 38,713,579 warrants (based on net share settlements) as of March 31, 2011.  Outstanding Common Units have been excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation because including such Common Units would also require that the share of GGPLP income attributable to such Common Units be added back to net income therefore resulting in no effect on EPS.

 

Common Stock Dividend and Purchase of Common Stock

 

In December 2010, we declared a dividend of $0.38 per share, paid on January 27, 2011 in the amount of approximately $35.8 million in cash and issued approximately 22.3 million shares of common stock (with a valuation of $14.4725 calculated based on the volume weighted average trading prices of GGP’s common stock on January 19, 20 and 21, 2011), to meet these requirements.  On March 29, 2011, we declared a cash Common Stock Dividend for the first quarter 2011 of $0.10 per share, payable on April 29, 2011, to shareholders of record on April 15, 2011. We accrued $96.4 million as a decrease in retained earnings (accumulated deficit) on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2011.  In addition, on April 26, 2011, we declared a Common Stock Dividend for the second quarter 2011 of $0.10 per share, payable on July 25, 2011 to shareholders of record on July 15, 2011.

 

On March 29, 2011, we announced the implementation of our Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRIP”). The DRIP provides eligible holders of GGP’s common stock with a convenient method of increasing their investment in the Company by reinvesting all or a portion of cash dividends in additional shares of common stock.  Eligible shareholders who enroll in the DRIP on or before the fourth business day preceding the record date for a dividend payment will be able to have that dividend reinvested.

 

On May 4, 2011, our Board of Directors approved and we executed privately negotiated transactions with two financial institutions in which we agreed to purchase 30,585,957 shares of our common stock for $15.95 per share, which represents a 1% discount to the last reported price for our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the previous trading day. The total purchase price that we expect to pay is approximately $487.9 million. We expect to complete these transactions on May 9, 2011.

 

Transactions with Affiliates

 

Management fees and other corporate revenues primarily represent management and leasing fees, development fees, financing fees and fees for other ancillary services performed for the benefit of certain of the Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates and for properties owned by third parties. Fees earned from the Unconsolidated Properties totaled $15.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and $17.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. These fees are recognized as revenue when earned.

 

NOTE 2         INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

Acquisition Method of Accounting Adjustments on the Effective Date

 

The acquisition method of accounting was applied to the assets and liabilities of the Successor to reflect the acquisition of the Predecessor by the Successor as part of the Plan. The acquisition method of accounting adjustments, recorded on the Effective Date, reflect the allocation of the estimated purchase price. These adjustments reflect the amounts required to adjust the carrying values of our assets and liabilities, after giving effect to the transactions pursuant to the Plan and the distribution of HHC, to the fair values of such remaining assets and liabilities and redeemable non-controlling interests, with the offset to common equity, as provided by the acquisition method of accounting.  The allocation of the estimated purchase price is subject to adjustment as estimates are refined.  Any adjustments are not expected to be material.

 

The following table summarizes our intangible assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Gross Asset 
(Liability)

 

Accumulated 
(Amortization)/
Accretion

 

Net Carrying 
Amount

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

As of March 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tenant leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In-place value

 

$

1,331,438

 

$

(151,040

)

$

1,180,398

 

Above-market

 

1,568,190

 

(118,412

)

1,449,778

 

Below-market

 

(888,572

)

73,029

 

(815,543

)

Building leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Above-market

 

(15,268

)

424

 

(14,844

)

Ground leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Above-market

 

(9,839

)

151

 

(9,688

)

Below-market

 

253,554

 

(2,399

)

251,155

 

Real estate tax stabilization agreement

 

111,506

 

(2,477

)

109,029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tenant leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In-place value

 

$

1,342,036

 

$

(56,568

)

$

1,285,468

 

Above-market

 

1,561,925

 

(43,032

)

1,518,893

 

Below-market

 

(959,115

)

26,804

 

(932,311

)

Building leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Below-market

 

15,268

 

(242

)

15,026

 

Ground leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Above-market

 

(9,839

)

55

 

(9,784

)

Below-market

 

256,758

 

(904

)

255,854

 

Real estate tax stabilization agreement

 

111,506

 

(899

)

110,607

 

 

16



Table of Contents

 

GENERAL GROWTH PROPERTIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

The gross asset balances of the in-place value of tenant leases are included in Buildings and equipment in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The above-market tenant leases and below-market ground leases are included in Prepaid expenses and other assets; the below-market tenant leases and above-market building and ground leases are included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses (Note 8) in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Amortization/accretion of these intangible assets and liabilities, including the amortization/accretion of similar assets and liabilities from our investments in joint ventures as presented in Equity in loss (income) of Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates, decreased our income by $153.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and $15.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010.  Future amortization, including our share of such items from Unconsolidated Real Estate Affiliates, is estimated to decrease net income by approximately $476.8 million in 2011, $497.9 million in 2012, $394.4 million in 2013, $323.3 million in 2014 and $267.9 million in 2015.

 

NOTE 3         DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND GAINS (LOSSES) ON DISPOSITIONS OF INTERESTS IN OPERATING PROPERTIES

 

All of the 2011 and 2010 dispositions are included in discontinued operations in our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income and are summarized in the table below.  As of March 2011, six Special Consideration Properties remained as held for disposition on the Consolidated Balance Sheets (Note 1).  We also identified four additional properties as held for disposition.  These properties have been approved for sale and are expected to be sold within 12 months.  In addition, in March 2011 we began negotiations to repay the debt and retain the title from the respective lenders for two of the Special Consideration Properties (Mall St. Vincent and Southland Center).  These transactions closed on April 25, 2011.  Accordingly, as of March 31, 2011 we reclassified these two properties as continuing operations for all periods presented in our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.

 

Properties Included in Discontinued Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain (Loss)
on Disposition

 

Gain (Loss)
on Disposition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

Consolidated Properties

 

Location

 

Description

 

Sales Price

 

March 31, 2011

 

March 31, 2010

 

Debt *

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Arizona Center

 

Phoenix, AZ

 

Sold - March 2011

 

$

136,500,000

 

$

(2,917

)

$

 

$

 

Canyon Point

 

Las Vegas, NV

 

Sold - March 2011

 

12,000,000

 

(109

)

 

 

Anaheim Crossing

 

Anaheim, CA

 

Sold - February 2011

 

7,711,000

 

(116

)

 

 

Yellowstone Square

 

Idaho Falls, ID

 

Sold - February 2011

 

4,000,000

 

(261

)

 

 

Vista Commons

 

Las Vegas, NV

 

Sold - January 2011

 

24,250,000

 

1,076

 

 

 

Riverlands

 

LaPlace, LA

 

Sold - January 2011

 

8,200,000

 

839

 

 

 

Gateway Overlook

 

Columbia, MD

 

Sold - December 2010

 

88,350,000

 

(56

)

 

54,502

 

Division Crossing

 

Portland, OR

 

Sold - December 2010

 

11,025,000

 

748

 

 

4,996

 

Halsey Crossing

 

Portland, OR

 

Sold - December 2010

 

7,025,000

 

345

 

 

2,445

 

Plaza 9400

 

Sandy (Salt Lake City), UT

 

Sold - December 2010

 

3,400,000

 

(5

)

 

 

University Crossing

 

Orem, UT

 

Held for Disposition

 

 

 

 

 

10,890

 

Gateway Crossing

 

Bountiful, UT

 

Held for Disposition

 

 

 

 

 

14,587

 

Orem Plaza

 

Orem, UT

 

Held for Disposition

 

 

 

 

 

3,545

 

River Pointe Plaza

 

West Jordan, UT

 

Held for Disposition

 

 

 

 

 

3,392

 

Eagle Ridge Mall

 

Lake Wales (Orlando), FL

 

Transferred to lender - November 2010

 

 

 

(9

)

 

46,726

 

Oviedo Marketplace

 

Oviedo, FL

 

Transferred to lender - November 2010

 

 

 

15

 

 

50,813

 

Bay City Mall

 

Bay City, MI

 

Transferred to lender - February 2011

 

 

 

(675

)

 

23,341

 

Lakeview Square

 

Battle Creek, MI

 

Transferred to lender - February 2011

 

 

 

1,088

 

 

40,512

 

Moreno Valley Mall

 

Moreno Valley, CA

 

Transferred to lender - February 2011

 

 

 

181

 

 

85,623

 

HHC Properties

 

Various

 

Transferred to HHC - November 2010

 

 

 

 

 

262,939

 

Chapel Hills Mall

 

Colorado Springs, CO

 

Special Consideration

 

 

 

 

 

112,217

 

Chico Mall

 

Chico, CA

 

Special Consideration

 

 

 

 

 

55,063

 

Country Hills Plaza

 

Ogden, UT

 

Special Consideration

 

 

 

 

 

13,224

 

Grand Traverse Mall

 

Traverse City, MI

 

Special Consideration

 

 

 

 

 

82,759

 

Northgate Mall

 

Chattanooga, TN

 

Special Consideration

 

 

 

 

 

43,950

 

Piedmont Mall

 

Danville, VA

 

Special Consideration

 

 

 

 

 

33,198

 

Total Consolidated Properties