GOOG » Topics » Impairment of Equity Investments

This excerpt taken from the GOOG 10-Q filed May 6, 2009.

Impairment of Equity Investments

We have reviewed our equity investments for impairment in accordance with FSP SFAS 115-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments (FSP 115-1), and determined that certain of these investments are impaired. After consideration of the duration and severity of the impairment, as well as the reasons for the decline in value and the potential recovery periods, we believe that such impairments were “other-than-temporary” at December 31, 2008. As a result, in the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $1.09 billion, primarily comprising of $726.0 million and $355.0 million related to our investments in America Online, Inc. and Clearwire Corporation.

These excerpts taken from the GOOG 10-K filed Feb 13, 2009.

Impairment of Equity Investments

We have reviewed our equity investments for impairment in accordance with FSP SFAS 115-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments (FSP 115-1) and determined that certain of these investments are impaired. After consideration of the duration and severity of the impairment, as well as the reasons for the decline in value and the potential recovery periods, we believe that such impairments are “other-than-temporary” at December 31, 2008. As a result, in the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $1.09 billion, primarily comprising of $726.0 million and $355.0 million related to our investments in America Online, Inc. (AOL) and Clearwire Corporation (Clearwire). See Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Impairment of Equity Investments

FACE="Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have reviewed our equity investments for impairment in accordance with FSP SFAS 115-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments (FSP 115-1) and determined
that certain of these investments are impaired. After consideration of the duration and severity of the impairment, as well as the reasons for the decline in value and the potential recovery periods, we believe that such impairments are
“other-than-temporary” at December 31, 2008. As a result, in the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $1.09 billion, primarily comprising of $726.0 million and $355.0 million related to our investments
in America Online, Inc. (AOL) and Clearwire Corporation (Clearwire). See Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

FACE="Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest Income and Other, Net

Interest income and other, net increased $48.7 million from the three
months ended September 30, 2008 to the three months ended December 31, 2008. This increase was primarily a result of a decrease in net foreign exchange related costs of $32.1 million and an increase in realized gains on sales of
marketable securities of $18.5 million.

Interest income and other, net decreased $273.2 million from the year ended December 31, 2007
to the year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily driven by an increase in net foreign exchange related costs of $155.7 million primarily due to more hedging activity under our foreign exchange risk management program, and a
decrease in interest income of $169.7 million due to lower yields on our cash and investment balances. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in realized gains on sales of marketable securities of $43.0 million.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">Interest income and other, net increased $128.5 million from the year ended December 31, 2006 to the year ended December 31, 2007. This
increase was primarily driven by an increase in interest income of $147.1 million due to higher cash and investment balances, partially offset by a decrease in foreign exchange gains of $21.5 million.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">The costs of our hedging activity that we recognize to interest income and other, net are primarily a function of the notional amount of the option and
forward contracts and the movement and volatility of the foreign currency exchange rates.

As we expand our international business, we
believe costs related to hedging activity under our foreign exchange risk management program may increase in dollar amount in 2009 and future periods.

SIZE="2">Provision for Income Taxes

The following table presents our provision for income taxes, and effective tax rate for the
periods presented (dollars in millions):

 













































































































   Year Ended December 31,  Three Months Ended 
   2006  2007  2008  September 30,
2008
  December 31,
2008
 
            (unaudited) 

Provision for income taxes

  $933.6  $1,470.3  $1,626.7  $378.8  $452.9 

Effective tax rate

   23.3%  25.9%  27.8%  22.7%  54.2%

Our effective tax rate increased from the three months ended September 30, 2008 to the three
months ended December 31, 2008, primarily as a result of the recognition of a tax benefit of only $82.3 million related to the impairment charge of equity investments of $1.09 billion in the three months ended December 31, 2008. This is a
result of the related capital loss on the impairment charge exceeding the currently expected offsetting capital gains. To a lesser extent, our effective tax rate increased as a result of proportionately higher earnings in countries where we have
higher statutory tax rates, and due to greater net gains recognized on hedges of certain intercompany and other transactions under our foreign exchange risk management program in a legal entity where we have a higher statutory tax rate and greater
net losses

 


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recognized on the related hedged transactions in legal entities where we have lower statutory tax rates. These increases were partially offset as a result of
the federal research and development tax credit which was extended in October 2008 and for which we recognized the entire benefit for 2008 in the three months ended December 31, 2008.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">Our effective tax rate increased from the year ended December 31, 2007 to the year ended December 31, 2008, primarily as a result of the amount
of the impairment charge of equity investments compared to the related tax benefit, as well as the net gains and losses recognized by legal entities on certain hedges and hedged intercompany and other transactions, partially offset by
proportionately higher earnings in countries where we have lower statutory tax rates.

Our provision for income taxes increased $536.7
million from the year ended December 31, 2006 to December 31, 2007. The increase in our provision for income taxes was primarily due to increases in federal and state income taxes, driven by higher taxable income period over period,
partially offset by proportionately more earnings realized in countries where we have lower statutory tax rates in 2007 compared to 2006. Our effective tax rate increased from 2006 to 2007 primarily as a result of greater discrete income tax
benefits realized in 2006 than in 2007, partially offset by proportionately more earnings realized in countries where we have lower statutory tax rates in 2007 compared to 2006.

STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">Our effective tax rate could fluctuate significantly on a quarterly basis and could be adversely affected to the extent earnings are lower than
anticipated in countries where we have lower statutory tax rates and higher than anticipated in countries where we have higher statutory tax rates. Our effective tax rate could also fluctuate due to the net gains and losses recognized by legal
entities on certain hedges and related hedged intercompany and other transactions under our foreign exchange risk management program, changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets or liabilities, or changes in tax laws, regulations, accounting
principles, or interpretations thereof. In addition, we are subject to the continuous examination of our income tax returns by the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities. We regularly assess the likelihood of adverse outcomes resulting
from these examinations to determine the adequacy of our provision for income taxes.

See Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information about our provision for income taxes.

A reconciliation of
the federal statutory income tax rate to our effective tax rate is set forth in Note 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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