ICI » Topics » Taxation

These excerpts taken from the ICI 6-K filed Mar 21, 2007.
Taxation
The adjusted tax rate for the continuing Group was 17% for the year compared with 21% in 2005. This primarily reflected a reduction in tax provisions following the settlement of various outstanding matters with tax authorities. Consequently, taxation on adjusted profit before tax for the continuing Group was £70m for the year, £7m below last year. The adjusted tax rate is calculated as taxation on continuing operations (excluding tax on special items) divided by adjusted profit before tax. Including tax on special items, taxation was £56m (2005 £68m). The tax rate of 17% is ICI’s best estimate of the Group adjusted tax rate for the next three years, whilst noting that the volatility of the tax charge is likely to increase.

(h) Taxation
The adjustment in respect of taxation relates to the deferred tax effect of US GAAP adjustments, to the application of different recognition criteria for the benefit of an uncertain tax exposure and to the treatment of deferred tax income/expense resulting from changes in tax rates or changes in valuation allowances. In respect of the uncertain tax exposures, under US GAAP a benefit of £38m, recorded in 2005 under IFRS, has been deferred until 2006 as final confirmation was only received after the balance sheet date. In respect of the deferred tax income/expense resulting from changes in tax rates or changes in valuation allowances arising from changes in management’s assessment of the availability of future taxable income, US GAAP requires these amounts to be recognized in the income statement regardless of the manner of recognition of the item to which the deferred tax relates.


 

 

 

   
   
9 Additional information for US investors www.ici.com

Taxation
The following discussion is intended as a general guide only. Shareholders who are in any doubt with regard to tax matters, or who are resident in countries other than the USA should consult their own tax advisers.

Taxation of US resident shareholders
The following summary of the principal UK and certain federal US tax consequences of ownership of Ordinary Shares or ADSs, held as capital assets by US resident shareholders is based on current UK and US federal tax law and practice, as well as the current Double Taxation (Income) Convention (“the Convention”) between the UK and the USA which came into force on 31 March 2003. The following summary is also based in part on representations by JPMorgan Chase Bank as Depositary for the ADSs and assumes that each obligation in the deposit agreement among the Company, the Depositary and the holders of ADSs and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms. The US Treasury has expressed concerns that parties to whom ADRs are pre-released may be taking actions that are inconsistent with the claiming, by US holders of ADRs, of foreign tax credits for US federal income tax purposes. Such actions would also be inconsistent with the claiming of the reduced tax rate, described below, applicable to dividends received by certain non-corporate US resident shareholders. Accordingly, the availability of the reduced tax rate for dividends received by certain non-corporate US resident shareholders could be affected by actions that may be taken by parties to whom ADRs are pre-released.

Taxation of dividends paid to US resident shareholders
The UK does not currently impose a withholding tax on dividends paid by a UK company, such as the Company.

Distributions paid by the Company to a US resident shareholder will be treated for US federal income tax purposes as foreign source ordinary dividend income to the extent of the Company’s current or accumulated earnings and profits for US federal income tax purposes. The amount of the dividend will be the US dollar value of the pounds Sterling received on the date the dividend is received by the Depository for US resident shareholders of ADSs (or in the case of Ordinary Shares, received by the US resident shareholder), regardless of whether or not the dividend is converted into US dollars. No deduction for dividends received is allowed for corporate US resident shareholders with respect to dividends paid by the Company. If the dividend is converted into US dollars on the date of receipt, you generally should not be required to recognise foreign currency gain or loss in respect of the dividend income. You may have foreign currency gain or loss if the amount of such dividend is not converted into US dollars on the date of its receipt.

Subject to applicable limitations that may vary depending upon a US resident shareholder’s individual circumstances and the discussion above regarding concerns expressed by the US Treasury, dividends paid to non-corporate US resident shareholders in taxable years beginning before 1 January 2011 will be taxable at a maximum tax rate of 15%. Non-corporate US resident shareholders should consult their own tax advisers to determine whether they are subject to any special rules that limit their ability to be taxed at this favourable rate.

Taxation of capital gains for US resident shareholders
Under the Convention, each contracting state may, in general, tax capital gains in accordance with the provisions of its domestic law. Under present UK law, individuals who are neither resident nor ordinarily resident in the UK, and companies which are not resident in the UK, generally will not be liable to UK tax on capital gains made on the disposal of their Ordinary Shares or ADSs, unless such Ordinary Shares or ADSs are held in connection with a trade, profession or vocation carried on in the UK through a branch or agency.

A US resident shareholder will recognise capital gain or loss for US federal income tax purposes on the sale or exchange of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs in the same manner as on the sale or exchange of any other shares held as capital assets. Any gain or loss will generally

be US source capital gain or loss, which will be long-term if the Ordinary Shares or ADSs were held for longer than one year.

UK inheritance tax
Under the current Double Taxation (Estates) Convention (the Estate Tax Convention), between the USA and the UK, Ordinary Shares or ADSs held by an individual shareholder who is domiciled for the purposes of the Estate Tax Convention in the USA, and is not for the purposes of the Estate Tax Convention a national of the UK, nor resident in the UK for seven out of the last ten tax years, will generally not be subject to the UK inheritance tax on the individual’s death nor on a chargeable gift of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs during the individual’s lifetime provided that any applicable US federal gift or estate tax liability is paid, unless the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are part of the business property of a permanent establishment of the individual in the UK or, in the case of a shareholder who performs independent personal services, pertain to a fixed base situated in the UK. Where the Ordinary Shares or ADSs have been placed in trust by a settlor who, at the time of settlement, was a US resident shareholder, the Ordinary Shares or ADSs will generally not be subject to UK inheritance tax unless the settlor, at the time of settlement, was not domiciled in the USA or was a UK national. In the exceptional case where the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are subject both to UK inheritance tax and to US federal gift or estate tax, the Estate Tax Convention generally provides for double taxation to be relieved by means of credit relief.

Stamp Duty
In practice, no UK stamp duty is payable on any issue or transfer of ADSs provided that the instrument of transfer is executed and remains at all times outside the UK. In practice, no stamp duty reserve tax is payable on an agreement to transfer ADSs.

Capital gains tax information for UK shareholders
In certain circumstances, when a shareholder in the UK sells shares, liability to tax in respect of capital gains is computed by reference to the market value of the shares on 31 March 1982. The market value of ICI Ordinary Shares at 31 March 1982, for the purposes of capital gains tax, was 309p.

ICI demerged its bioscience business to Zeneca Group PLC on 1 June 1993. Post-demerger ICI shares inherited a base cost for capital gains equivalent to 0.50239 of their pre-demerger base cost.

For the purposes of UK taxation of capital gains (CGT), the issue of new ICI shares in the 2002 rights issue was regarded as a reorganisation of the share capital of ICI. New shares acquired by taking up an entitlement under the rights issue were treated as the same asset as, and having been acquired at the same time as and at the same aggregate cost as, the prior holding of ICI shares. The subscription money for the new shares was added to the base cost of the existing holding. (In the case of shareholders within the charge to corporation tax, indexation allowance applies to the amount paid for the new shares only from the date the amount was paid or liable to be paid.)

This excerpt taken from the ICI 6-K filed Aug 10, 2006.
Taxation on profit before special items was £46m for the first half, £4m higher than last year. The effective tax rate (see definition on page 26) was 21% compared with 22% in 2005.

These excerpts taken from the ICI 6-K filed Mar 14, 2006.
Taxation
Taxation on adjusted profit before tax was £92m for the year, £4m above last year, reflecting the higher trading profit. The effective tax rate for the Group at 21% was in line with 2004. The effective tax rate is calculated as taxation (excluding tax on special items) divided by profit before tax and special items. Including tax on special items, taxation was £80m (2004 £98m).

Taxation
The following discussion is intended as a general guide only. Shareholders who are in any doubt with regard to tax matters, or who are resident in countries other than the USA should consult their own tax advisers.

Taxation of US resident shareholders
The following summary of the principal UK and certain federal US tax consequences of ownership of Ordinary Shares or ADSs, held as capital assets by US resident shareholders is based on current UK and US federal tax law and practice, as well as the current Double Taxation (Income) Convention (“the Convention”) between the UK and the USA which came into force on 31 March 2003. The following summary is also based in part on representations by JPMorgan Chase Bank as Depositary for the ADSs and assumes that each obligation in the deposit agreement among the Company, the Depositary and the holders of ADSs and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms.

Taxation of dividends paid to US resident shareholders
The UK does not currently impose a withholding tax on dividends paid by a UK company, such as the Company.

Distributions paid by the Company to a US resident shareholder will be treated for US federal income tax purposes as foreign source ordinary dividend income to the extent of the Company’s current or accumulated earnings and profits for US federal income tax purposes. The amount of the dividend will be the US dollar value of the pounds Sterling received on the date the dividend is received by the Depository for US resident shareholders of ADSs (or in the case of Ordinary Shares, received by the US resident shareholder), regardless of whether or not the dividend is converted into US dollars. No deduction for dividends received is allowed for corporate US resident shareholders with respect to dividends paid by the Company.

Subject to applicable limitations that may vary depending upon a US resident shareholder’s individual circumstances, dividends paid to non-corporate US resident shareholders in taxable years beginning before 1 January 2009 will be taxable at a maximum tax rate of 15%. Non-corporate US resident shareholders should consult their own tax advisers to determine whether they are subject to any special rules that limit their ability to be taxed at this favourable rate.

Taxation of capital gains for US resident shareholders
Under the Convention, each contracting state may, in general, tax capital gains in accordance with the provisions of its domestic law. Under present UK law, individuals who are neither resident nor ordinarily resident in the UK, and companies which are not resident in the UK, generally will not be liable to UK tax on capital gains made on the disposal of their Ordinary Shares or ADSs, unless such Ordinary Shares or ADSs are held in connection with a trade, profession or vocation carried on in the UK through a branch or agency.

A US resident shareholder will recognise capital gain or loss for US federal income tax purposes on the sale or exchange of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs in the same manner as on the sale or exchange of any other shares held as capital assets. Any gain or loss will generally be US source capital gain or loss, which will be long-term if the Ordinary Shares or ADSs were held for longer than one year.

UK inheritance tax
Under the current Double Taxation (Estates) Convention (the Estate Tax Convention), between the USA and the UK, Ordinary Shares or ADSs held by an individual shareholder who is domiciled for the purposes of the Estate Tax Convention in the USA, and is not for the purposes of the Estate Tax Convention a national of the UK, nor resident in the UK for seven out of the last ten tax years, will generally not be subject to the UK inheritance tax on the individual’s death nor on a chargeable gift of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs during the individual’s lifetime provided that any applicable US federal gift or estate tax liability is paid, unless the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are part of the business

property of a permanent establishment of the individual in the UK or, in the case of a shareholder who performs independent personal services, pertain to a fixed base situated in the UK. Where the Ordinary Shares or ADSs have been placed in trust by a settlor who, at the time of settlement, was a US resident shareholder, the Ordinary Shares or ADSs will generally not be subject to UK inheritance tax unless the settlor, at the time of settlement, was not domiciled in the USA or was a UK national. In the exceptional case where the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are subject both to UK inheritance tax and to US federal gift or estate tax, the Estate Tax Convention generally provides for double taxation to be relieved by means of credit relief.

Stamp Duty
In practice, no UK stamp duty is payable on any issue or transfer of ADSs provided that the instrument of transfer is executed and remains at all times outside the UK. In practice, no stamp duty reserve tax is payable on an agreement to transfer ADSs.

Capital gains tax information for UK shareholders
In certain circumstances, when a shareholder in the UK sells shares, liability to tax in respect of capital gains is computed by reference to the market value of the shares on 31 March 1982. The market value of ICI Ordinary Shares at 31 March 1982, for the purposes of capital gains tax, was 309p.

ICI demerged its bioscience business to Zeneca Group PLC on 1 June 1993. Post-demerger ICI shares inherited a base cost for capital gains equivalent to 0.50239 of their pre-demerger base cost.

For the purposes of UK taxation of capital gains (CGT), the issue of new ICI shares in the 2002 rights issue was regarded as a reorganisation of the share capital of ICI. New shares acquired by taking up an entitlement under the rights issue were treated as the same asset as, and having been acquired at the same time as and at the same aggregate cost as, the prior holding of ICI shares. The subscription money for the new shares was added to the base cost of the existing holding. (In the case of shareholders within the charge to corporation tax, indexation allowance applies to the amount paid for the new shares only from the date the amount was paid or liable to be paid.)

Incorporation of the Company
Imperial Chemical Industries PLC was originally incorporated in the UK and registered in England, under the Companies Acts, 1908 to 1917 on 7 December 1926 as a limited company. It was re-registered under the Companies Acts, 1948 to 1980 as a public limited company on 30 June 1981.

Memorandum and Articles of Association
A summary of certain provisions of the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association was filed with the Company’s report to the SEC on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2004.

Registered Office
20 Manchester Square
London W1U 3AN
Telephone +44(0)20 7009 5000

Annual Report on Form 20-F 2005
The information in this report comprises the Annual Report and Accounts of the Company in accordance with UK requirements, certain portions of which will be included in the Annual Report on Form 20-F that will be filed with the SEC for the year ended 31 December 2005. Unless specifically otherwise indicated, this report has been prepared as at 16 February 2006, the date on which the Directors presented their Annual Report and Accounts and on which the independent auditors issued their opinion in compliance with UK requirements.

When the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2005 is filed with the SEC, certain information contained in this report may be updated or supplemented.


 

154 ICI Annual Report and Accounts 2005 Shareholder information

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This excerpt taken from the ICI 20-F filed Apr 1, 2005.
Taxation
Full provision for deferred tax is made for timing differences between the recognition of gains and losses in the consolidated financial statements and their recognition in the tax computation, using current tax rates except as otherwise required by FRS 19. The Group does not discount these balances. No deferred tax is provided in respect of any future remittance of earnings of foreign subsidiaries or associates where no commitment has been made to remit such earnings. Taxation on exchange differences on relevant foreign currency loans used to finance net investments in subsidiary undertakings and associates is taken to reserves to be consistent with the treatment of the underlying exchange differences on the loans and net investments.

Provisions for tax contingencies require management to make judgements and estimates in relation to tax audit issues and exposures. Tax benefits are not recognised unless the tax positions are probable of being sustained. In arriving at this position, management reviews each material tax benefit to assess whether a provision should be taken against full recognition of that benefit on the basis of potential settlement through negotiation and/or litigation.

This excerpt taken from the ICI 6-K filed Mar 16, 2005.
Taxation
The following discussion is intended as a general guide only. Shareholders who are in any doubt with regard to tax matters, or who are resident in countries other than the USA should consult their tax adviser.

The Double Taxation (Income) Convention of 1975 (“the Old Convention”) between the United Kingdom and the United States has been renegotiated and a new Convention (“the New Convention”) signed on 24 July 2001 has been ratified by the US and UK governments. The New Convention has come into force. The Old Convention ceased to apply to any dividends paid after 1 May 2003.

The following summary of the principal UK and certain US tax consequences of ownership of Ordinary Shares or ADSs, held as capital assets by US resident shareholders is based on current UK and US Federal tax law and practice and in part on representations of the Depositary for ADSs and assumes that each obligation in the deposit agreement among the Company, the Depositary and the holders from time to time of ADSs and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms.

Taxation of dividends paid to US Shareholders
An individual shareholder who is resident in the UK for UK tax purposes and who receives a dividend from the Company is entitled to claim a tax credit in the UK against his/her income tax liability attributable to the dividend.

US resident shareholders should note that under the New Convention no foreign tax credit is available in respect of any associated tax credit or UK withholding with respect to any dividend payment.

No dividends received deduction is allowed to US resident corporate shareholders with respect to dividends paid by the Company.

Subject to applicable limitations that may vary depending upon a US resident shareholder’s individual circumstances, dividends paid to non-corporate US resident shareholders in taxable years beginning before 1 January 2009 will be taxable at a maximum tax rate of 15%. Non-corporate US resident shareholders should consult their own tax advisers to determine whether they are subject to any special rules that limit their ability to be taxed at this favourable rate.

Taxation on capital gains
In certain circumstances, when a shareholder in the UK sells shares, liability to tax in respect of capital gains is computed by reference to the market value of the shares on 31 March 1982. The market value of ICI Ordinary Shares at 31 March 1982, for the purposes of capital gains tax, was 309p.

ICI and Zeneca demerged on 1 June 1993. Post-demerger ICI shares inherited a base cost for capital gains equivalent to 0.50239 of their pre-demerger base cost.

For the purposes of UK taxation of capital gains (“CGT”), the issue of new ICI shares in the 2002 rights issue was regarded as a reorganisation of the share capital of ICI. New shares acquired by taking up an entitlement under the rights issue were treated as the same asset as, and having been acquired at the same time as and at the same aggregate cost as, the prior holding of ICI shares. The subscription money for the new shares was added to the base cost of the existing holding. (In the case of shareholders within the charge to corporation tax, indexation allowance applies to the amount paid for the new shares only from the date the amount was paid or liable to be paid.)

Under the New Convention each contracting state may, in general, tax capital gains in accordance with the provisions of its domestic law. Under present UK law, individuals who are neither resident nor ordinarily resident in the UK, and companies which are not resident in the UK will not generally be liable to UK tax on capital gains made on the disposal of their Ordinary Shares or ADSs, unless such Ordinary

Shares or ADSs are held in connection with a trade, profession or vocation carried on in the UK through a branch or agency. However, an individual who is temporarily resident outside the UK may, in certain circumstances, be subject to tax on gains realised whilst he or she is resident outside the UK.

A US resident shareholder will recognise capital gain or loss for US federal income tax purposes on the sale or exchange of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs in the same manner as on the sale or exchange of any other shares held as capital assets. Any gain or loss will generally be US source income or loss. US resident shareholders should consult their own tax advisers about the treatment of capital gains.

UK inheritance tax
Under the current Double Taxation (Estates) Convention (the “Estate Tax Convention”), between the US and the UK, Ordinary Shares or ADSs held by an individual shareholder who is domiciled for the purposes of the Estate Tax Convention in the US, and is not for the purposes of the Estate Tax Convention a national of the United Kingdom, nor resident in the UK for seven out of the last ten tax years, will generally not be subject to the UK inheritance tax on the individual’s death nor on a chargeable gift of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs during the individual’s lifetime provided that any applicable US federal gift or estate tax liability is paid, unless the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are part of the business property of a permanent establishment of the individual in the UK or, in the case of a shareholder who performs independent personal services, pertain to a fixed base situated in the UK. Where the Ordinary Shares or ADSs have been placed in trust by a settlor who, at the time of settlement, was a US resident shareholder, the Ordinary Shares or ADSs will generally not be subject to UK inheritance tax unless the settlor, at the time of settlement, was not domiciled in the US or was a UK national. In the exceptional case where the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are subject both to UK inheritance tax and to US federal gift or estate tax, the Estate Tax Convention generally provides for double taxation to be relieved by means of credit relief.

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