|
|
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
This excerpt taken from the LPL 20-F filed Apr 11, 2007. Item 7.B. Related Party Transactions Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions We engage from time to time in a variety of transactions with related parties. We have conducted our transactions with related parties, including LG Electronics and Philips Electronics, as we would in comparable arms-length transactions with a non-related party, on a basis substantially as favorable to us as would be obtainable in such transactions. Relationships and Transactions with LG Electronics and Related Companies Sales to LG Electronics We sell TFT-LCD panels, primarily large-size panels for televisions, notebook computers and desktop monitors and other applications, to LG Electronics (including its overseas subsidiaries) and certain of its affiliates on a regular basis, as both an end-brand customer and as a systems integrator for use in products they assemble on a contract basis for other end-brand customers. Pricing and other principal terms of the sales are negotiated on an arms-length basis and are substantially the same as those for our non-affiliated end-brand customers.
66
Table of ContentsSales to LG Electronics (including its overseas subsidiaries) on an invoiced basis, which include sales to LG Electronics as an end-brand customer and system integrator, amounted to (Won)1,607.1 billion, or 19.3% of our sales, in 2004, (Won)1,821.5 billion, or 18.1% of our sales, in 2005 and (Won)1,729.3 billion (US$1,859.5 million), or 16.3% of our sales, in 2006. Sales to LG International We sell our products to certain subsidiaries of LG International, our affiliated trading company, in regions where we do not have a sales subsidiary, or where doing so is consistent with local market practices. These subsidiaries of LG International process orders from and distribute products to customers located in their region. In particular, we have sold a significant amount of our products to LG International Japan, Ltd. and LG International (HK) Ltd. Sales to LG International and its subsidiaries on an aggregate basis amounted to 5.5%, 7.4% and 9.0% of our sales in 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively. We sell our products to these subsidiaries of LG International at a market price determined on an arms-length basis. We establish sales subsidiaries in the relevant geographical markets when the benefit of doing so outweighs the cost of utilizing our affiliated trading company, LG International, or its subsidiaries, and where local market practice permits. Based on this approach, we established sales subsidiaries in Hong Kong and Shanghai, China, in January 2003, to replace LG International (HK) in conducting sales to system integrators located in China. We expect to continue to utilize LG International Japan, consistent with local market practices there, to conduct our sales to end-brand customers in Japan, but may establish additional sales subsidiaries in the future in these or other regions as sales volumes to customers located in these regions increase and/or market practice warrants. Purchases from LG International We procure a portion of our production materials, equipment and components from LG International and its subsidiaries in Japan, Europe and the United States. We use these subsidiaries in order to take advantage of their relationships with vendors, experience in negotiations and logistics as well as their ability to obtain volume discounts. Purchase prices we pay to these subsidiaries and other terms of our transactions with them are conducted on an arms-length basis. We expect to continue to utilize LG Internationals overseas subsidiaries for the procurement of a portion of our production materials, equipment and components. Our purchases of materials, equipment, components and services from LG International and its subsidiaries, amounted to (Won)1,652.4 billion, or 22.4% of our total purchases of materials, equipment, components and services, in 2004, (Won)1,338.1 billion, or 16.7% of our total purchases, in 2005 and (Won)1,006.1 billion (US$1,081.8 million), or 10.7% of our total purchases in 2006. Other Purchases Under a master purchase agreement, we procure, on an as-needed basis, raw materials, components and other materials or services necessary for our production process, construction materials as well as construction and engineering services from LG Electronics and its affiliated companies, including LG Chem and GS Engineering & Construction (formerly LG Engineering & Construction). As of January 2005, GS Engineering & Construction is no longer an affiliated company of the LG Group. Our purchases of raw materials, such as polarizers, from LG Chem amounted to (Won)398.4 billion, (Won)620.9 billion and (Won)708.8 billion (US$762.1 million) in 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively. Our purchases of photo masks from LG Micron Ltd. amounted to (Won)89.7 billion, (Won)125.2 billion and (Won)113.3 billion (US$121.8 million) in 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively. In addition, we procured construction and engineering services from GS Engineering & Construction in connection with expansion investments in the amount of (Won)828.8 billion in 2004. As of January 2005, GS Engineering & Construction is no longer an affiliated company of LG Group. Our total purchases of materials, equipment, components and services from LG Electronics and its affiliated companies, excluding LG International and its subsidiaries, amounted to (Won)1,747.2 billion, or 21.2% of our total purchases of materials, equipment, components and services, in 2004, (Won)1,258.6 billion, or 13.7% of our total purchases, in 2005 and (Won)1,551.1 billion (US$1,667.8 million), or 16.5% of our total purchases, in 2006. In addition, we benefit from certain licenses extended to us from license or cross-license agreements between LG Electronics and third parties. Under the terms of the joint venture agreement, LG Electronics had assigned most of its patents relating to the development, manufacture and sale of TFT-LCD products to us and we had agreed to maintain joint ownership of those patents that were not assigned to us. Pursuant to a grantback agreement entered into with LG Electronics in July 2004, in the event of any intellectual
67
Table of Contentsproperty dispute between LG Electronics and a third party relating to those patents jointly owned by LG Electronics and us, we intend to allow LG Electronics to assert ownership in those patents for all non-TFT-LCD applications and to license or grant other rights in such patents for use by the licensee in non-TFT-LCD applications in order to settle such disputes. Trademark Agreement with LG Corp. We entered into a trademark license agreement with LG Corp., the holding company of the LG Group, in July 2004 for use of the LG name. Under the agreement, we began making monthly payments in the aggregate amount per year of 0.1% of our sales, net of advertising expenses, in 2005. This agreement has a term of three years and is automatically renewable for successive three-year periods unless either party gives a termination notice prior to any renewal. LG Corp. has the right to terminate this agreement if the ownership interest of the LG Group companies in us falls below 25%. Relationships and Transactions with Philips Electronics Sales and Purchases from Philips Electronics We sell large-size TFT-LCD panels for desktop monitors and televisions to Philips Electronics and its affiliates on a regular basis. Pricing and other principal terms of the sales are negotiated on an arms-length basis and are substantially the same as those for our non-affiliated end-brand customers. Sales to Philips Electronics and its affiliates on an invoiced basis, which include sales to Philips Electronics as an end-brand customer and system integrator, amounted to (Won)1,210.9 billion, or 14.5% of our sales, in 2004, (Won)1,323.6 billion, or 13.1% of our sales, in 2005 and (Won)1,331.4 billion (US$1,431.6 million), or 12.5% of our sales, in 2006. We purchase materials, including backlight units and driver integrated circuits, as well as other services, from Philips Electronics. These purchases amounted to (Won)52.3 billion, (Won)52.2 billion and (Won)74.6 billion (US$80.2 million) in 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively. These amounts include purchases from Philips Electronics semiconductor division until September 2006, which, as of October 2006, is no longer a division of Philips Electronics. Trademark Agreement with Philips Electronics We entered into a trademark license agreement with Philips Electronics in July 2004 for use of the Philips name. Under the agreement, we began making monthly payments in the aggregate amount per year of 0.1% of our sales, net of advertising expenses, in 2005. This agreement has a term of three years and is automatically renewable for successive three-year periods unless either party gives a termination notice prior to any renewal. Philips Electronics has the right to terminate this agreement if the ownership interest of Philips Electronics in us falls below 25%. Transactions with Directors and Officers Certain of our directors and executive officers also serve as executive officers of companies with which we do business. None of our directors or executive officers has or had any interest in any of our business transactions that are or were unusual in their nature or conditions or significant to our business. This excerpt taken from the LPL 6-K filed Mar 30, 2007. 21. Related Party Transactions The ultimate parent company is LG Corporation and the parent company of the Company is LG Electronics Inc., which is responsible for the consolidated financial statements. Significant transactions which occurred in the normal course of business with related companies during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related account balances outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, are summarized as follows: This excerpt taken from the LPL 6-K filed Feb 20, 2007. 21. Related Party Transactions The ultimate parent company is LG Corporation and the parent company of the Company is LG Electronics Inc., which is responsible for the consolidated financial statements. Significant transactions which occurred in the normal course of business with related companies during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related account balances outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, are summarized as follows: This excerpt taken from the LPL 6-K filed Feb 14, 2006. 21. Related Party Transactions
Significant transactions which occurred in the normal course of business with related companies durning the year ended December 31, 2005, and the related account balances outstanding as of December 31, 2005, are summarized as follows:
This excerpt taken from the LPL 20-F filed Apr 11, 2005. Item 7B. Related Party Transactions
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
We engage from time to time in a variety of transactions with related parties. We have conducted our transactions with related parties, including LG Electronics and Philips Electronics, as we would in comparable arms-length transactions with a non-related party, on a basis substantially as favorable to us as would be obtainable in such transactions.
Relationships and Transactions with LG Electronics and Related Companies
Sales to LG International
We sell our products to certain subsidiaries of LG International, our affiliated trading company, in regions where we do not have a sales subsidiary, or where doing so is consistent with local market practices. These subsidiaries of LG International process orders from and distribute products to customers located in their region.
In particular, we have sold a significant amount of our products to LG International Japan, Ltd. and LG International (HK) Ltd. and, until 2003, when we began to use our Taiwan subsidiary for sales to Singapore, LG International Singapore, Ltd. Sales to subsidiaries of LG International on an aggregate basis amounted to 27.0%,
71
Table of Contents10.0% and 5.5% of our sales in 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively. We sell our products to these subsidiaries of LG International at a market price determined on an arms-length basis.
We establish sales subsidiaries in the relevant geographical markets when the benefit of doing so outweighs the cost of utilizing our affiliated trading company and where local market practice permits. Based on this approach, we established sales subsidiaries in Hong Kong and Shanghai, China, in January 2003, to replace LG International (HK) in conducting sales to system integrators located in China. In the past, sales to LG International (HK) accounted for 12.8% of our sales in 2002, 3.1% in 2003 and 3.4% in 2004. We expect to continue to utilize LG International Japan, consistent with local market practices there, to conduct our sales to end-brand customers in Japan, but may establish additional sales subsidiaries in the future in these or other regions as sales volumes to customers located in these regions increase and/or market practice warrants.
Sales to LG Electronics
We sell TFT-LCD panels, primarily large-size panels for desktop monitors and televisions, to LG Electronics (including its overseas subsidiaries) and certain of its affiliates on a regular basis, as both an end-brand customer and as a systems integrator for use in products they assemble on a contract basis for other end-brand customers. Pricing and other principal terms of the sales are negotiated on an arms-length basis and are substantially the same as those for our non-affiliated end-brand customers. Until 2003, LG Electronics purchased a portion of its large-size panel requirements through LG MRO Co. Ltd., a company that procures and purchases various materials, equipment and services for affiliated companies of LG Electronics. LG Electronics no longer purchases such panels from LG MRO.
Sales to LG Electronics (including its overseas subsidiaries) on an invoiced basis, which include sales to LG Electronics as an end-brand customer and system integrator, including sales through LG MRO, amounted to (Won)691.3 billion, or 19.4% of our sales, in 2002, (Won)1,527.6 billion, or 25.1% of our sales, in 2003 and (Won)1,607.1 billion (US$1,552.5 million), or 19.3% of our sales, in 2004.
Purchases from LG International
We procure a portion of our production equipment and components from LG Internationals overseas subsidiaries in Japan, Europe and the United States. We use these subsidiaries in order to take advantage of their relationships with vendors, experience in negotiations and logistics as well as their ability to obtain volume discounts. Purchase prices we pay to these subsidiaries and other terms of our transactions with them are conducted on an arms-length basis. We expect to continue to utilize LG Internationals overseas subsidiaries for the procurement of a portion of our production equipment and components.
Our purchases of equipment and components from subsidiaries of LG International amounted to (Won)740.4 billion, or 22.3% of our total equipment and component purchases, in 2002, (Won)768.2 billion, or 17.5% of our total purchases, in 2003 and (Won)1,652.4 billion (US$1,596.4 million), or 22.4% of our total purchases, in 2004.
Other Purchases
Under a master purchase agreement, we procure, on an as-needed basis, raw materials, components and other materials or services necessary for our production process, construction materials as well as construction and engineering services from LG Electronics and its affiliated companies, including LG Chem Ltd. and LG Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. As of January 2005, LG Engineering & Construction is no longer an affiliated company of the LG Group. As part of the master purchase agreement, we also procure certain service-related items from LG MRO, including office supplies. Our purchases of raw materials, such as polarizers, from LG Chem amounted to (Won)108.7 billion, (Won)243.8 billion and (Won)398.4 billion (US$384.9 million) in 2002, 2003
72
Table of Contentsand 2004, respectively. Our purchases of photo masks from LG Micron Ltd. amounted to (Won)28.9 billion, (Won)62.1 billion and (Won)89.7 billion (US$86.7 million) in 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively. In addition, we procured construction and engineering services from LG Engineering & Construction in connection with expansion investments in the amount of (Won)230.1 billion, (Won)734.0 billion and (Won)828.8 billion (US$800.7 million) in 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively.
Our total purchases of materials, components and services from LG Electronics and its affiliated companies, excluding subsidiaries of LG International, amounted to (Won)548.9 billion, or 16.5% of our total purchases of materials, components and services, in 2002, (Won)1,333.0 billion, or 28.4% of our total purchases, in 2003 and (Won)1,747.2 (US$1,688.0 million), or 21.2% of our total purchases, in 2004.
In addition, we benefit from certain licenses extended to us from license or cross-license agreements between LG Electronics and third parties.
Under the terms of the joint venture agreement, LG Electronics had assigned most of its patents relating to the development, manufacture and sale of TFT-LCD products to us and we had agreed to maintain joint ownership of those patents that were not assigned to us. Pursuant to a grantback agreement entered into with LG Electronics in July 2004, in the event of any intellectual property dispute between LG Electronics and a third party relating to those patents jointly owned by LG Electronics and us, we intend to allow LG Electronics to assert ownership in those patents for all non TFT-LCD applications and to license or grant other rights in such patents for use by the licensee in non-TFT-LCD applications in order to settle such disputes.
Trademark Agreement with LG Corp.
We entered into a trademark license agreement with LG Corp., the holding company of the LG Group, in July 2004 for use of the LG name. Under the agreement, we will make monthly payments in the aggregate amount per year of 0.1% of our sales starting in 2005. This agreement has a term of three years and is automatically renewable for successive three-year periods unless either party gives a termination notice prior to any renewal. LG Corp. has the right to terminate this agreement if the ownership interest of the LG Group companies in us falls below 25%.
Relationships and Transactions with Philips Electronics
Sales and Purchases from Philips Electronics
We sell large-size TFT-LCD panels for desktop monitors and televisions to Philips Electronics and its affiliates on a regular basis. Pricing and other principal terms of the sales are negotiated on an arms-length basis and are substantially the same as those for our non-affiliated end-brand customers.
Sales to Philips Electronics and its affiliates on an invoiced basis, which include sales to Philips Electronics as an end-brand customer and system integrator, amounted to (Won)140.5 billion, or 3.9% of our sales, in 2002, (Won)603.6 billion, or 9.9% of our sales, in 2003 and (Won)1,210.9 billion (US$1,169.9 million), or 14.5% of our sales, in 2004.
We purchase driver integrated circuits from Philips Electronics semiconductor division under a volume and price agreement. These purchases amounted to (Won)25.4 billion, (Won)37.1 billion and (Won)52.3 billion (US$50.5 million) in 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively.
Trademark Agreement with Philips Electronics
We entered into a trademark license agreement with Philips Electronics in July 2004 for use of the Philips name. Under the agreement, we will make monthly payments in the aggregate amount per year of 0.1% of our
73
Table of Contentssales starting in 2005. This agreement has a term of three years and is automatically renewable for successive three-year periods unless either party gives a termination notice prior to any renewal. Philips Electronics has the right to terminate this agreement if the ownership interest of Philips Electronics in us falls below 25%.
Transactions with Directors and Officers
Certain of our directors and executive officers also serve as executive officers of companies with which we do business. None of our directors or executive officers has or had any interest in any of our business transactions that are or were unusual in their nature or conditions or significant to our business.
| EXCERPTS ON THIS PAGE:
|
| |||||||