LUX » Topics » Our Indebtedness

These excerpts taken from the LUX 20-F filed Jun 28, 2006.
indebtedness” includes any obligation (whether incurred as principal or as surety) for the payment or repayment of money, whether present or future, actual or contingent;
(vii)                           a “

Our Indebtedness

Our debt agreements contain certain covenants, including covenants that restrict our ability to incur additional indebtedness. We do not currently expect to require any additional financing that would require us to obtain consents or waivers of any existing restrictions on additional indebtedness set forth in our debt agreements.

The Company has relied primarily upon internally generated funds, trade credit and bank borrowings to finance its operations and expansion.

Bank Overdrafts

Bank overdrafts represent negative cash balances held in banks and amounts borrowed under various unsecured short-term lines of credit obtained by Luxottica Group S.p.A. and certain of our subsidiaries through local financial institutions. These facilities are usually short-term in nature or contain evergreen clauses with a cancellation notice period. Certain subsidiaries’ agreements require a guarantee from Luxottica Group S.p.A. Interest rates on these lines vary based on the country of borrowing among other factors. We use these short-term lines of credit to satisfy our short-term cash needs.

The U.S. $350 Million Credit Facility with UniCredito Italiano and the Convertible Swap Step-Up

To refinance previously issued Eurobonds, in June 2002, U.S. Holdings, a U.S. subsidiary, entered into a U.S. $350 million credit facility with a group of four Italian banks led by UniCredito Italiano S.p.A. The term loan portion of the credit facility provided U.S. $200 million of borrowing and required equal quarterly principal installments beginning in March 2003. The revolving loan portion of the credit facility allowed for maximum borrowings of U.S. $150 million. Interest accrued under the credit facility at LIBOR (as defined in the agreement) plus 0.5 percent and the credit facility allowed U.S. Holdings to select interest periods of one, two or three months. The credit facility contained certain financial and operating covenants. The credit facility was guaranteed by Luxottica Group S.p.A. and matured in June 2005, and at such time we repaid in full all of the outstanding amounts under this credit facility.

In July 2002, U.S. Holdings entered into a Convertible Swap Step-Up (“2002 Swap”). The beginning and maximum notional amount of 2002 Swap was U.S. $275 million, which decreased by U.S. $20 million quarterly, beginning with the quarter commencing on March 17, 2003. The 2002 Swap was entered into to convert the floating rate credit agreement referred to in the preceding paragraph to a mixed position rate agreement by allowing U.S. Holdings to pay a fixed rate of interest if LIBOR remains under certain defined thresholds and for U.S. Holdings to receive an interest payment at the three-month LIBOR rate as defined in the agreement. These amounts were settled net every three months until the final expiration of the 2002 Swap which occurred on June 17, 2005. The 2002 Swap did not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended, and, as such, was marked to market with the gains or losses from the change in value reflected in current operations. These marked to market gains of Euro 635 thousand and Euro 1,491 thousand are included in current operations in 2003 and 2004, respectively, while in 2005 we recognized a loss of Euro 163 thousand in current operations.

The Euro 650 Million Credit Facility with Banca Intesa and the Intesa Swaps

In December 2002, we entered into an unsecured credit facility with Banca Intesa S.p.A. The unsecured credit facility provided borrowing availability of up to Euro 650 million. The facility included a Euro 500 million term loan, which required a balloon payment of Euro 200 million in June 2004 and repayment of equal quarterly installments of principal of Euro 50 million subsequent to that date. The revolving portion provided borrowing availability of up to Euro 150 million which could be  borrowed and repaid until final maturity. Interest accrued on the both the term and revolving loan at Euribor as defined in the agreement plus 0.45 percent. The final maturity of all outstanding principal amounts and interest was December 27, 2005 and at such time we repaid in full all of the outstanding amounts under this credit facility.

In December 2002, we entered into two interest rate swap transactions (the “Intesa Swaps”) beginning with an aggregate maximum notional amount of Euro 250 million, which decreased by Euro 100 million on June 27, 2004 and by Euro 25 million during each subsequent three-month period. These Intesa Swaps expired on December 27, 2005. The Intesa Swaps were entered into as a cash flow hedge of a portion of the Banca Intesa Euro 650 million unsecured credit facility discussed above. The Intesa Swaps exchanged the floating rate based on Euribor to a fixed rate of 2.985 percent.

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The OPSM Acquisition and the Euro 200 Million Credit Facility with Banca Intesa and Related Interest Rate Swaps

In September 2003, we acquired 82.57 percent of the ordinary shares of OPSM and more than 90 percent of performance rights and options of OPSM, which entitled us to require the cancellation of all the performance rights and options still outstanding. The aggregate purchase price was AUD $442.7 million (Euro 253.7 million), including acquisition-related expenses. The purchase price was paid for with the proceeds of a this credit facility with Banca Intesa S.p.A. of Euro 200 million, in addition to other short-term lines available. The credit facility includes a Euro 150 million term loan, which will require equal semiannual installments of principal repayments of Euro 30 million starting September 30, 2006 until the final maturity date. Interest accrues on the term loan at Euribor (as defined in the agreement) plus 0.55 percent (3.04 percent on December 31, 2005). The revolving loan provides borrowing availability of up to Euro 50 million; amounts borrowed under the revolving portion can be borrowed and repaid until final maturity. At December 31, 2005, Euro 25 million had been drawn from the revolving portion. Interest accrues on the revolving loan at Euribor (as defined in the agreement) plus 0.55 percent (2.76 percent on December 31, 2005). The final maturity of the credit facility is September 30, 2008. We can select interest periods of one, two or three months. The credit facility contains certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with those covenants as of December 31, 2005.

In June 2005, the Company entered into four interest rate swap transactions with various banks with an aggregate initial notional amount of Euro 120 million which will decrease by Euro 30 million every six months starting on March 30, 2007 (“Intesa OPSM Swaps”). These swaps will expire on September 30, 2008. The Intesa OPSM Swaps were entered into as a cash flow hedge on a portion of the Banca Intesa Euro 200 million unsecured credit facility discussed above. The Intesa OPSM Swaps exchange the floating rate of Euribor for an average fixed rate of 2.38 percent per annum.

The U.S. $300 Million Senior Unsecured Guaranteed Notes and the DB Swaps

On September 3, 2003, U.S. Holdings closed a private placement of U.S. $300 million (Euro 238 million) of senior unsecured guaranteed notes (the “Notes”), issued in three series (Series A, Series B and Series C). Interest on the Series A Notes accrues at 3.94 percent per annum and interest on Series B and Series C Notes accrues at 4.45 percent per annum. The Series A and Series B Notes mature on September 3, 2008 and the Series C Notes mature on September 3, 2010. The Series A and Series C Notes require annual prepayments beginning on September 3, 2006 through the applicable date of maturity. The Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Luxottica Group S.p.A. and Luxottica S.r.l., a wholly-owned subsidiary. The Notes can be prepaid at U.S. Holdings’ option under certain circumstances. The proceeds from the Notes were used for the repayment of outstanding debt and for other working capital needs. The Notes contain certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with those covenants as of December 31, 2005.

In connection with the issuance of the Notes, U.S. Holdings entered into three interest rate swap agreements with Deutsche Bank AG (the “DB Swap”). The three separate agreements’ notional amounts and interest payment dates coincide with those of the Notes. The DB Swap exchanged the fixed rate of the Notes to a floating rate of the six-month LIBOR rate plus 0.6575 percent for the Series A Notes and to a floating rate of the six-month LIBOR rate plus 0.73 percent for the Series B and Series C Notes. These swaps were treated as fair value hedges of the related debt and qualified for the shortcut method of hedge accounting (assuming no ineffectiveness in a hedge in an interest rate swap). Thus the interest income/expense on the swaps was recorded as an adjustment to the interest expense on the debt effectively changing the debt from a fixed rate of interest to the swap rate. Due to the rising interest rate environment, we terminated all three agreements of the DB Swap in December 2005 for an aggregate amount paid to the bank of Euro 7.0 million ( U.S.$ 8.4 million), excluding interest.

Amended and Restated Euro 1,130 Million and U.S. $325 Million Credit Facility and Related Interest Rate Swaps

In March 2006, we amended and restated our credit facility with a group of banks to provide for loans in the aggregate principal of Euro 1,130 million and U.S. $325 million. See Item 4—“Information on the Company—Business Overview—Recent Developments.” The  facility has a maturity date of five years from the date of the amendment,  or March 2011, and consists of three Tranches (Tranche A, Tranche B, Tranche C). Tranche A is a Euro 405 million amortizing term loan requiring repayment of nine equal quarterly installments of principal of Euro 45 million beginning in June 2007, which is to be used for general corporate purposes, including the refinancing of existing Luxottica Group S.p.A. debt as it matures. Tranche B is a term loan of U.S, $325 million which was drawn upon on October 1, 2004 by U.S. Holdings to finance the purchase price for the acquisition of Cole. Amounts borrowed under Tranche B will mature in June 2009. Tranche C is a Revolving Credit Facility of Euro 725 million-equivalent multi-currency (€/U.S. $). Amounts borrowed under Tranche C may be repaid and reborrowed with all outstanding balances maturing in March 2011. The Company can select interest periods of one, two, three or six months with interest accruing on Euro-denominated loans based on the corresponding Euribor rate and U.S. $ denominated loans based on the corresponding LIBOR rate, both plus a margin between 0.20 percent and 0.40 percent, based on the “Net Debt/EBITDA” ratio, as defined in the agreement. The interest rate on December 31,

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2005 was 2.94 percent for Tranche A, 4.56 percent for Tranche B and a weighted average rate of 4.49 percent on Tranche C. The credit facility contains certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with those covenants as of December 31, 2005. Under this credit facility, Euro 974.3 million was outstanding as of December 31, 2005.

In June 2005, we entered into nine interest rate swap transactions with various banks with an aggregate initial notional amount of Euro 405 million which will decrease by Euro 45 million every three months starting on June 3, 2007 (“Club Deal Swaps”). These swaps will expire on June 3, 2009. The Club Deal Swaps were entered into as a cash flow hedge on Tranche A of the credit facility discussed above. The Club Deal Swaps exchange the floating rate of Euribor for an average fixed rate of 2.40 percent per annum. The cash flow hedges are deemed to be highly effective and, as such, the change in the fair value of the swaps will be included on the balance sheets in other comprehensive income (“OCI”). Any ineffectiveness and the amounts needed to properly reflect interest expense will be amortized out of OCI and recorded in the appropriate periods. As a result,  approximately Euro 3.5 million is included in OCI as of December 31, 2005. Based on current interest rates and market conditions, the estimated aggregate amount to be recognized into earnings from OCI for these cash flow hedges in fiscal 2006 is approximately Euro 0.4 million, net of taxes.

Australian Dollar 50 Million Credit Facility

In August 2004, OPSM renegotiated the recently expired multicurrency (AUD $/ HK $) loan facility with Westpac Banking Corporation. The credit facility has a maximum available line as of December 31, 2005 of AUD $50 million. For borrowings denominated in Australian Dollars, the interest accrues on the basis of BBR (Bank Bill Rate), and for borrowings denominated in Hong Kong Dollars the rate is based on HIBOR (HK Inter bank Rate) plus an overall 0.40 percent margin. At December 31, 2005, the interest rates of BBR and HIBOR were 6.03 percent and 4.46 percent, respectively, and the facility was utilized for an amount of AUD 13.59 million. The final maturity of all outstanding principal amounts and interest is August 31, 2006. OPSM has the option to choose weekly or monthly interest periods. The credit facility contains certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with those covenants as of December 31, 2005.

New Euro 100 Million Credit Facility

In December 2005, we entered into a new unsecured credit facility with Banco Popolare di Verona e Novara. The 18-month credit facility consists of a revolving loan that provides borrowing availability of up to Euro 100 million, and the amounts borrowed under the revolving portion can be borrowed and repaid until final maturity. At December 31, 2005, Euro 100 million had been drawn from the revolving portion. Interest accrues on the revolving loan at Euribor (as defined in the agreement) plus 0.25 percent (2.73 percent on December 31, 2005). The final maturity date of the credit facility is June 1, 2007. We may select interest periods of one, three or six months. Under this credit facility, Euro 100 million was outstanding as of December 31, 2005.

This excerpt taken from the LUX 20-F filed Jun 29, 2005.

Our Indebtedness

 

Our debt agreements contain certain covenants, including covenants that restrict our ability to incur additional indebtedness. We do not currently expect to require any additional financing that would require us to obtain consents or waivers of any existing restrictions on additional indebtedness set forth in our debt agreements.

 

The Company has relied primarily upon internally generated funds, trade credit and bank borrowings to finance its operations and expansion.

 

Bank Overdrafts

 

Bank overdrafts represent negative cash balances held in banks and amounts borrowed under various unsecured short-term lines of credit obtained by Luxottica Group S.p.A. and certain of our subsidiaries through local financial institutions. These facilities are usually short-term in nature or contain evergreen clauses with a cancellation notice period.  Certain subsidiaries’ agreements require a guarantee from Luxottica Group S.p.A.  Interest rates on these lines vary based on the country of borrowing among other factors.  We use these short-term lines of credit to satisfy our short-term cash needs.

 

The U.S. $350 Million Credit Facility with UniCredito Italiano and the Convertible Swap Step-Up

 

To refinance previously issued Eurobonds, in June 2002, U.S. Holdings, a U.S. subsidiary, entered into a U.S. $350 million credit facility with a group of four Italian banks led by UniCredito Italiano S.p.A. The new credit facility is guaranteed by Luxottica Group S.p.A. and matures in June 2005. The term loan portion of the credit facility provides U.S. $200 million of borrowing and requires equal quarterly principal installments beginning in March 2003. The revolving loan portion of the credit facility allows for maximum borrowings of U.S. $150 million; the revolving loan was partially drawn as of December 31, 2004, with outstanding borrowings of U.S. $130.0 million. Interest accrues under the credit facility at LIBOR (as defined in the agreement) plus 0.5 percent (2.920 percent on the term loan portion and 2.917 percent on the revolver portion on December 31, 2004) and the credit facility allows U.S. Holdings to select interest periods of one, two or three months. Under this credit facility, U.S. $170 million was outstanding as of December 31, 2004. The credit facility contains certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with those covenants as of December 31, 2004.

 

In July 2002, U.S. Holdings entered into a Convertible Swap Step-Up (“2002 Swap”). The beginning and maximum notional amount of 2002 Swap is U.S. $275 million, which will decrease by U.S. $20 million quarterly, beginning with the quarter commencing on March 17, 2003. The 2002 Swap was entered into to convert the floating rate credit agreement referred to in the preceding paragraph to a mixed position rate agreement by allowing U.S. Holdings to pay a fixed rate of interest if LIBOR remains under certain defined thresholds and for U.S. Holdings to receive an interest payment at the three-month LIBOR rate as defined in the agreement. These amounts are settled net every three months until the final expiration of the 2002 Swap on June 17, 2005. The 2002 Swap does not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended, and, as such, is marked to market with the gains or losses from the change in value reflected in current operations. Gains of Euro 635 thousand and Euro 1,491 thousand are included in current operations in 2003 and 2004, respectively.

 

The Euro 650 Million Credit Facility with Banca Intesa and the Intesa Swaps

 

In December 2002, we entered into a new unsecured credit facility with Banca Intesa S.p.A. The new unsecured credit facility provides borrowing availability of up to Euro 650 million. The facility includes a Euro 500 million term loan, which required a balloon payment of Euro 200 million in June 2004 and repayment of equal quarterly installments of principal of Euro 50 million subsequent to that date. Interest accrues on the term loan at Euribor as defined in the agreement plus 0.45 percent (2.628 percent on December 31, 2004). The revolving portion provides borrowing availability of up to Euro 150 million which can be borrowed and repaid until final maturity. At December 31, 2004, Euro 75 million had been drawn under the revolving portion. Interest accrues on the revolving loan at Euribor as defined in the agreement plus 0.45 percent (2.623 percent on December 31, 2004). The final maturity of all outstanding principal amounts and interest is December 27, 2005. The Company has the option to choose interest periods of one, two or three months. The credit facility contains certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2004.

 

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In December 2002, we entered into two interest rate swap transactions (the “Intesa Swaps”) beginning with an aggregate maximum notional amount of Euro 250 million, which will decrease by Euro 100 million on June 27, 2004 and by Euro 25 million during each subsequent three-month period. These Intesa Swaps will expire on December 27, 2005. The Intesa Swaps were entered into as a cash flow hedge of a portion of the Banca Intesa Euro 650 million unsecured credit facility discussed above. The Intesa Swaps exchange the floating rate based on Euribor to a fixed rate of 2.985 percent.

 

The OPSM Acquisition and the Euro 200 Million Credit Facility with Banca Intesa

 

In September 2003, we acquired 82.57 percent of the ordinary shares of OPSM and more than 90 percent of performance rights and options of OPSM for an aggregate of Australian dollar 442.7 million (Euro 253.7 million), including acquisition-related expenses. The purchase price was paid for with the proceeds of a new credit facility with Banca Intesa S.p.A. of Euro 200 million, in addition to other short-term lines available. The new credit facility includes a Euro 150 million term loan, which will require equal semiannual installments of principal repayments of Euro 30 million starting September 30, 2006 until the final maturity date. Interest accrues on the term loan at Euribor (as defined in the agreement) plus 0.55 percent (2.729 percent on December 31, 2004). The revolving loan provides borrowing availability of up to Euro 50 million; amounts borrowed under the revolving portion can be borrowed and repaid until final maturity. At December 31, 2004, Euro 25 million had been drawn from the revolving portion. Interest accrues on the revolving loan at Euribor (as defined in the agreement) plus 0.55 percent (2.697 percent on December 31, 2004). The final maturity of the credit facility is September 30, 2008. We can select interest periods of one, two or three months. The credit facility contains certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with those covenants as of December 31, 2004.

 

The U.S. $300 Million Senior Unsecured Guaranteed Notes and the DB Swaps

 

On September 3, 2003, U.S. Holdings closed a private placement of U.S. $300 million (Euro 238 million) of senior unsecured guaranteed notes (the “Notes”), issued in three series (Series A, Series B and Series C). Interest on the Series A Notes accrues at 3.94 percent per annum and interest on Series B and Series C Notes accrues at 4.45 percent per annum. The Series A and Series B Notes mature on September 3, 2008 and the Series C Notes mature on September 3, 2010. The Series A and Series C Notes require annual prepayments beginning on September 3, 2006 through the applicable date of maturity. The Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Luxottica Group S.p.A. and Luxottica S.r.l., a wholly-owned subsidiary. The Notes can be prepaid at U.S. Holdings’ option under certain circumstances. The proceeds from the Notes were used for the repayment of outstanding debt and for other working capital needs. The Notes contain certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with those covenants as of December 31, 2004.

 

In connection with the issuance of the Notes, U.S. Holdings entered into three interest rate swap agreements with Deutsche Bank AG (the “DB Swap”). The three separate agreements’ notional amounts and interest payment dates coincide with those of the Notes. The DB Swap exchanges the fixed rate of the Notes to a floating rate of the six-month LIBOR rate plus 0.6575 percent for the Series A Notes and to a floating rate of the six-month LIBOR rate plus 0.73 percent for the Series B and Series C Notes. These swaps are treated as fair value hedges of the related debt and qualify for the shortcut method of hedge accounting (assuming no ineffectiveness in a hedge in an interest rate swap). Thus the interest income/expense on the swaps is recorded as an adjustment to the interest expense on the debt effectively changing the debt from a fixed rate of interest to the swap rate.

 

New Euro 740 Million and U.S. $325 Million Credit Facility

 

On June 3, 2004, the Company and U.S. Holdings entered into a new credit facility with a group of banks providing for loans in the aggregate principal amount of Euro 740 million and U.S. $325 million. The five-year facility consists of three Tranches (Tranche A, Tranche B, Tranche C). Tranche A is a Euro 405 million amortizing term loan requiring repayment of nine equal quarterly installments of principal of Euro 45 million beginning in June 2007, which is to be used for general corporate purposes, including the refinancing of existing Luxottica Group S.p.A. debt as it matures. Tranche B is a term loan of U.S, $ 325 million which was drawn upon on October 1, 2004 by U.S. Holdings to finance the purchase price for the acquisition of Cole.  Amounts borrowed under Tranche B will mature in June 2009. Tranche C is a Revolving Credit Facility of Euro 335 million-equivalent multi-currency (€/U.S. $). Amounts borrowed under Tranche C may be repaid and reborrowed with all outstanding balances maturing in June 2009. The Company can select interest periods of one, two, three or six months with interest accruing on Euro-denominated loans based on the corresponding Euribor rate and U.S. $ denominated loans based on the corresponding LIBOR rate, both plus a margin between 0.40 percent and 0.60 percent based on the “Net Debt/EBITDA” ratio, as defined in the agreement. The interest rate on December 31, 2004 was 2.628 percent for Tranche A, 2.456 percent for Tranche B and 2.889 percent on Tranche C. The new credit facility contains certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with

 

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those covenants as of December 31, 2004. The Mandated Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners are ABN AMRO, Banca Intesa S.p.A., Bank of America, Citigroup Global Markets Limited, HSBC Bank plc, Mediobanca – Banca di Credito Finanziario S.p.A., The Royal Bank of Scotland plc and UniCredit Banca Mobiliare S.p.A. Unicredito Italiano S.p.A. – New York Branch and Unicredit Banca d’Impresa S.p.A. act as Facility Agents. Under this credit facility, Euro 852 million was outstanding as of December 31, 2004.

 

In August 2004, OPSM renegotiated the recently expired multicurrency (AUD $/ HK $) loan facility with Westpac Banking Corporation. The credit facility has a maximum available line of AUD $100 million. For borrowings denominated in Australian Dollars, the interest accrues on the basis of BBR (Bank Bill Rate), and for borrowings denominated in Hong Kong Dollars the rate is based on HIBOR (HK Inter bank Rate) plus an overall 0.40 percent margin. At December 31, 2004, the interest rate was 5.85 percent and the facility was utilized for an amount of AUD 26.7 million. The final maturity of all outstanding principal amounts and interest is August 31, 2006. OPSM has the option to choose weekly or monthly interest periods. The credit facility contains certain financial and operating covenants. We were in compliance with those covenants as of December 31, 2004.

 

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