MI » Topics » Cash Flow Hedges

These excerpts taken from the MI 10-K filed Feb 29, 2008.

Cash Flow Hedges

 

The Corporation has variable rate loans, deposits and borrowings which expose the Corporation to variability in interest payments due to changes in interest rates. The Corporation believes it is prudent to limit the variability of a portion of its interest receipts and payments. To meet this objective, the Corporation enters into various types of derivative financial instruments to manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from interest rate risk. At December 31, 2007, these instruments consisted of interest rate swaps.

 

The Corporation regularly originates and holds floating rate commercial loans that reprice monthly on the first business day to one-month LIBOR. As a result, the Corporation’s interest receipts are exposed to variability in cash flows due to changes in one-month LIBOR.

 

In order to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the floating rate commercial loans indexed to one-month LIBOR, the Corporation has entered into receive fixed / pay LIBOR-based floating interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges against the first LIBOR-based interest payments received that, in the aggregate for each period, are interest payments on such principal amount of its then existing LIBOR-indexed floating-rate commercial loans equal to the notional amount of the interest rate swaps outstanding.

 

Hedge effectiveness is assessed at inception and each quarter on an on-going basis using regression analysis that takes into account reset date differences for certain designated interest rate swaps that reset quarterly. Each month the Corporation makes a determination that it is probable that the Corporation will continue to receive interest payments on at least that amount of principal of its existing LIBOR-indexed floating-rate commercial loans that reprice monthly on the first business day to one-month LIBOR equal to the notional amount of the interest rate swaps outstanding. Ineffectiveness is measured using the hypothetical derivative method and is recorded as a component of interest income on loans.

 

The Corporation regularly issues floating rate institutional CDs indexed to three-month LIBOR. As a result, the Corporation’s interest payments are exposed to variability in cash flows due to changes in three-month LIBOR.

 

In order to hedge the interest rate risk associated with floating rate institutional CDs, the Corporation has entered into pay fixed / receive LIBOR-based floating interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges against the interest payments on the forecasted issuance of floating rate institutional CDs.

 

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Table of Contents

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005 ($000’s except share data)

 

For certain institutional CDs, hedge effectiveness is assessed at inception and each quarter on an on-going basis using regression analysis that regresses daily observations of three-month LIBOR to itself with a five day mismatch on either side for potential reset date differences between the interest rate swaps and the floating rate institutional CDs. The regression analysis is based on a rolling five years of daily observations. Ineffectiveness is measured using the hypothetical derivative method and is recorded as a component of interest expense on deposits.

 

The Corporation structures the interest rate swaps so that all of the critical terms of the LIBOR-based floating rate deposits and borrowings match the floating leg of the interest rate swaps at inception of the hedging relationship. As a result, the Corporation expects those hedging relationships to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in cash flows due to changes in market interest rates both at inception and on an ongoing basis.

 

At December 31, 2007, no component of the derivative instruments’ gain or loss was excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges.

 

Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income. These amounts are subsequently reclassified to interest income or interest expense as a yield adjustment in the same period in which the related interest on the variable rate loans and short-term borrowings affects earnings. Ineffectiveness arising from differences between the critical terms of the hedging instrument and hedged item is recorded in interest income or expense.

 

The following table summarizes the Corporation’s cash flow hedges.

 

Cash Flow Hedges

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:-6px"> 

The Corporation has variable rate loans, deposits and borrowings which
expose the Corporation to variability in interest payments due to changes in interest rates. The Corporation believes it is prudent to limit the variability of a portion of its interest receipts and payments. To meet this objective, the Corporation
enters into various types of derivative financial instruments to manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from interest rate risk. At December 31, 2007, these instruments consisted of interest rate swaps.

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 

The Corporation regularly originates and holds floating rate commercial loans
that reprice monthly on the first business day to one-month LIBOR. As a result, the Corporation’s interest receipts are exposed to variability in cash flows due to changes in one-month LIBOR.

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 

In order to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the floating rate
commercial loans indexed to one-month LIBOR, the Corporation has entered into receive fixed / pay LIBOR-based floating interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges against the first LIBOR-based interest payments received that, in the aggregate
for each period, are interest payments on such principal amount of its then existing LIBOR-indexed floating-rate commercial loans equal to the notional amount of the interest rate swaps outstanding.

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"> 

Hedge effectiveness is assessed at inception and each quarter on an on-going
basis using regression analysis that takes into account reset date differences for certain designated interest rate swaps that reset quarterly. Each month the Corporation makes a determination that it is probable that the Corporation will continue
to receive interest payments on at least that amount of principal of its existing LIBOR-indexed floating-rate commercial loans that reprice monthly on the first business day to one-month LIBOR equal to the notional amount of the interest rate swaps
outstanding. Ineffectiveness is measured using the hypothetical derivative method and is recorded as a component of interest income on loans.

 

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">The Corporation regularly issues floating rate institutional CDs indexed to three-month LIBOR. As a result, the Corporation’s interest payments are
exposed to variability in cash flows due to changes in three-month LIBOR.

 

FACE="Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In order to hedge the interest rate risk associated with floating rate institutional CDs, the Corporation has entered into pay fixed / receive LIBOR-based floating interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges
against the interest payments on the forecasted issuance of floating rate institutional CDs.

 


104







Table of Contents


Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:-6px"> 

December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005 ($000’s except share data)

 

For certain institutional CDs, hedge effectiveness is assessed
at inception and each quarter on an on-going basis using regression analysis that regresses daily observations of three-month LIBOR to itself with a five day mismatch on either side for potential reset date differences between the interest rate
swaps and the floating rate institutional CDs. The regression analysis is based on a rolling five years of daily observations. Ineffectiveness is measured using the hypothetical derivative method and is recorded as a component of interest expense on
deposits.

 

The Corporation structures the interest rate swaps
so that all of the critical terms of the LIBOR-based floating rate deposits and borrowings match the floating leg of the interest rate swaps at inception of the hedging relationship. As a result, the Corporation expects those hedging relationships
to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in cash flows due to changes in market interest rates both at inception and on an ongoing basis.

 

STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">At December 31, 2007, no component of the derivative instruments’ gain or loss was excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for
derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges.

 

SIZE="2">Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income. These amounts are subsequently reclassified to interest income or interest expense as a yield
adjustment in the same period in which the related interest on the variable rate loans and short-term borrowings affects earnings. Ineffectiveness arising from differences between the critical terms of the hedging instrument and hedged item is
recorded in interest income or expense.

 

The following table
summarizes the Corporation’s cash flow hedges.

 

SIZE="2">Cash Flow Hedges

EXCERPTS ON THIS PAGE:

10-K (2 sections)
Feb 29, 2008
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