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These excerpts taken from the NDAQ 10-K filed Feb 27, 2009. Intangible Assets
The following table presents the details of the purchased intangible assets acquired in the Nord Pool transaction. All finite-lived purchased intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method. See Note 4, Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets, for further discussion.
In performing the preliminary purchase price allocation, NASDAQ OMX considered, among other factors, the intention for the future use of the acquired assets, analyses of historical financial performance, and an estimate of the future performance of the acquired businesses. The estimate of the fair values of intangible assets is based, in part, on a valuation using an income approach, market approach, or cost approach, as appropriate. The risk-adjusted discount rates used to compute the present value of the expected net cash flows of individual intangible assets, were based on Nord Pools weighted average cost of capital of 11.7%. This discount rate was determined after consideration of Nord Pools rate of return on debt and equity and the return on invested capital. In estimating the remaining useful lives of the intangible assets, NASDAQ OMX considered the six factors presented in paragraph 11 of SFAS 142 and an analysis of the intangible assets relevant historical attrition data. Below is a discussion of the method used to determine the fair value of the customer relationships intangible asset.
Customer Relationships
Customer relationships represent the non-contractual and contractual relationships that the businesses acquired in the Nord Pool transaction have with their members. Customer relationships were valued using the income approach, specifically an excess earnings method. This valuation approach relied on assumptions regarding projected revenues, attrition rates, and operating cash flows for customers, which were projected over 38 years.
NASDAQ OMX assumed annual revenue attrition of 5.0% for the customers and revenue growth of the customers at 80% of the projected overall revenue growth of the business. Charges for contributory assets were taken, and the tax-effected cash flows were discounted at a rate of 12.8%.
F-47
Table of ContentsThe NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
The cash flows were then tax-effected at a rate of 28.0%, and a discounted tax amortization benefit was added to the fair value of the asset under the assumption that the customer relationships would be amortized for tax purposes over a period of 21 years based on the remaining useful life of the customers and Norwegian tax law.
The following is a summary of the indicated fair value for the customer relationships asset:
The estimated remaining useful life captures approximately 95.0% of the present value of the cash flows generated by the customer relationships. The remaining useful life was determined based on an analysis of the historical attrition rates of customers and paragraph 11 of SFAS 142, which included an analysis of the legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic, or other factors that limit the useful life of this intangible asset.
The following summarizes the methodologies and assumptions NASDAQ OMX used to estimate the remaining economic lives of the customer relationships.
a. The expected use of the asset by the entityThe determination of the useful life of the customer relationships asset was estimated based on the period in which 95% of the present value of cash flows related to the customer relationships are captured.
b. The expected useful life of another asset or group of assets to which the useful life of the intangible asset may relateThe useful lives of the customer relationships asset is not significantly impacted by any other asset or group of assets. The life of the customer relationships is about 20 to 22 years.
c. Any legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that may limit the useful lifeWe are not aware of any.
d. Any legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that enable renewal or extension of the assets legal or contractual life without substantial costWe are not aware of any other legal, regulatory, or contractual provisions that may impact the lives of the customer relationships and technology.
e. The effects of obsolescence, demand, competition, and other economic factorsWith regards to the customer relationships, an analysis of attrition rates was performed based on historical information.
f. The level of maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected future cash flows from the asset. With respect to the customer relationships, the businesses acquired in the Nord Pool transaction incur little, if any, sales and marketing expenses to maintain the current customers.
Intangible Assets STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:-6px">The following table presents the details of the purchased intangible assets
In performing the STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:2%; text-indent:-2%">Customer Relationships STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%">Customer relationships represent the non-contractual and contractual relationships that the businesses acquired in the Nord Pool transaction have with their members. Customer relationships were valued using the income approach, specifically an excess earnings method. This valuation approach relied on assumptions regarding projected revenues, attrition rates, and operating cash flows for customers, which were projected over 38 years.
NASDAQ OMX assumed annual
F-47 Table of ContentsThe NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. SIZE="1"> Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued) STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">The cash flows were then tax-effected at a rate of 28.0%, and a discounted tax amortization benefit The following is a summary of the indicated fair value for the customer
The estimated SIZE="1"> The following summarizes the methodologies and assumptions NASDAQ OMX used to estimate the remaining economic lives of the
a. The expected use of the asset by b. The expected useful life of another asset or group of assets to which
c. Any legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that may
d.
SIZE="2">e. The effects of obsolescence, demand, competition, and other economic factorsWith regards to the customer relationships, an analysis of attrition rates was performed based on historical information. STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">f. The level of maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-Q filed Nov 7, 2008. Intangible Assets The following table presents the details of the purchased intangible assets acquired in the BSX acquisition. All finite-lived purchased intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method. See Note 4, Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets, for further discussion.
In performing the preliminary purchase price allocation, NASDAQ OMX considered, among other factors, the intention for the future use of the acquired assets, analyses of historical financial performance, and an estimate of the future performance of BSXs business. The estimate of the fair values of intangible assets is based, in part, on a valuation using an income approach, market approach, or cost approach, as appropriate. The risk-adjusted discount rates used to compute the present value of the expected net cash flows of individual intangible assets, based on BSXs weighted average cost of capital, ranged from 26.8% to 27.0%. These discount rates were determined after consideration of BSXs rate of return on debt and equity and the weighted-average return on invested capital. In estimating the remaining useful life of the customer relationships intangible asset, NASDAQ OMX considered the six factors presented in paragraph 11 of SFAS 142 and an analysis of the customer relationships intangible assets relevant historical attrition data. Below is a discussion of the method used to determine the fair value of the SRO license. This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-Q filed Aug 8, 2008. Intangible Assets The following table presents the details of the purchased intangible assets acquired in the OMX business combination. All purchased intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method. See Note 4, Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets, for further discussion.
Below is a discussion of the methods used to determine the fair value of OMXs intangible assets and equity method investment, as well as a discussion of the estimated average remaining useful life of each intangible asset. The carrying value of all other assets and liabilities was deemed to approximate their estimated fair value. This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-Q filed May 9, 2008. Intangible Assets The following table presents the details of the purchased intangible assets acquired in the OMX business combination. All purchased intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method. See Note 4, Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets, for further discussion.
Below is a discussion of the methods used to determine the fair value of OMXs intangible assets and equity method investment, as well as a discussion of the estimated average remaining useful life of each intangible asset. The carrying value of all other assets and liabilities was deemed to approximate their estimated fair value. These excerpts taken from the NDAQ 8-K filed Jan 27, 2006. Intangible Assets
The intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their respective estimated useful lives. Amortization expense was $4,747 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, and $14,242 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. Estimated amortization expense for the remainder of the year and each of the next four years is as follows:
Intangible Assets
Information regarding the Companys identifiable intangible assets is as follows:
Intangible assets arose in connection with the Companys acquisitions of ProTrader in October 2001, Island in September 2002, and Bridge in March 2005 (see Note 3). The intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their respective estimated useful lives.
16
Instinet Group Incorporated Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (In thousands, except per share amounts)
During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company wrote off a net book value of $21,668 for the impairment of intangible assets. The write off consisted of $20,148 in technology and $1,520 in trade name assets. The impairment charge was based on the application of annual impairment tests prescribed by current accounting standards.
Amortization expense was $18,990, $25,900 and $16,088 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for each of the next 5 years is as follows:
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