NDAQ » Topics » Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-Q filed Aug 8, 2008.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges

NASDAQ OMX may also enter into economic hedges that either do not qualify or are not designated for hedge accounting treatment. This type of hedge is undertaken when SFAS 133 hedge requirements cannot be achieved or management decides not to apply SFAS 133 hedge accounting.

In order to economically hedge the foreign currency exposure on our business combination with OMX, we entered into foreign currency option and forward contracts beginning at the time of the announcement of the proposed combination. In accordance with SFAS 133, a derivative used to hedge exposure related to an anticipated business combination does not qualify for specialized hedge accounting, and as such, was marked to market through the income statement in other income (expense), net each reporting period. For additional discussion of the combination with OMX, see Note 3, “Business Combinations.” For our proposed acquisition of certain businesses from Nord Pool, we also entered into a forward contract.

We also entered into foreign currency contracts, primarily foreign currency option and forward contracts, to partially or fully economically hedge foreign currency transactions and non-U.S. dollar cash flow exposures on our market technology contracts. These hedges generally mature within one year and changes in fair value of these derivatives are recognized in other income (expense), net in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.

The following table presents the cumulative realized gain/(loss) on each contract and the gain recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for six months ended June 30, 2008, related to our foreign currency contracts.

 

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     Purchase    Sale/Expiration    Cumulative
Realized
Gain

(Loss)
    Change in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
    Total
Gain/(Loss) for
the Six
Months Ended
June 30,

2008
 
     (in thousands)  

SEK 2007 Option Contract(1)

   $ 39,026    $ 66,515    $ 27,489     $ (21,682 )   $ 5,807  

SEK 2008 Option Contract

     12,500      —        (12,500 )     —         (12,500 )

SEK 2008 Forward Contracts

     —        —        33,712       —         33,712  

NOK 2008 Forward Contract

     —        —        —         7,790       7,790  

Other(2)

     —        —        266       5,062       5,328  
                                      

Total

   $ 51,526    $ 66,515    $ 48,967     $ (8,830 )   $ 40,137  
                                      

 

(1)

This contract, which was originally purchased in October 2007, had a fair value at December 31, 2007 of $60.7 million.

(2)

Represents market technology forward currency contracts used to limit our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on contracted revenue streams.

On January 7, 2008, we sold the SEK 2007 option contract for $66.5 million and recorded a $5.8 million gain in the first quarter of 2008. On the same date, we purchased a new contract for $12.5 million which expired out-of-the-money in February of 2008 and we recorded a loss for the purchase amount of $12.5 million. Also, in the first quarter of 2008, we entered into forward contracts to hedge the SEK cash payment made in connection with the business combination with OMX and to hedge the NOK cash payment for the proposed acquisition of certain businesses from Nord Pool. In the first quarter of 2008, we recorded a gain of $33.7 million at the time of the business acquisition relating to the cash payments for the SEK forward contracts and we recognized an unrealized gain of $7.8 million for the NOK forward contract.

The loss on foreign currency contracts was $9.5 million in the first six months of 2007. In addition to the $1.7 million loss recorded in the second quarter of 2007 discussed above, a $7.8 million loss was recorded in the first quarter of 2007 related to our hedge of the foreign currency exposure on our acquisition bid for the LSE. At the time of the commencement of the bid for the LSE in the fourth quarter of 2006, we purchased foreign currency option contracts. In conjunction with the lapse of our final offers for LSE, we traded out of these foreign exchange contracts in February 2007. Due to the improving exchange rate of the dollar when compared to the pound sterling a $7.8 million loss was recorded on these foreign currency option contracts.

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-Q filed May 9, 2008.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges

NASDAQ OMX also has economic hedges that either do not qualify or are not designated for hedge accounting treatment. This type of hedge is undertaken when SFAS 133 hedge requirements cannot be achieved or management decides not to apply SFAS 133 hedge accounting.

Foreign currency transactions and non-U.S. dollar cash flow exposures may from time to time be partially or fully economically hedged through foreign currency contracts, primarily foreign currency options and forward contracts. These hedges generally mature within one year.

In order to economically hedge the foreign currency exposure on our business combination with OMX, we entered into foreign currency option and forward contracts beginning at the time of the announcement of the proposed combination. In accordance with SFAS 133, a derivative used to hedge exposure related to an anticipated business combination does not qualify for specialized hedge accounting, and as such, was marked to market through the income statement each reporting period. For additional discussion of the combination with OMX, see Note 3, “Business Combinations.” For our proposed acquisition of certain businesses of Nord Pool, we also entered into a forward contract.

The following table presents the cumulative realized gain/(loss) on each contract and the gain recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2008, related to our foreign currency contracts.

 

     Purchase    Sale/Expiration    Cumulative
Realized
Gain

(Loss)
    Change in
Unrealized
Gain
    Total
Gain(Loss) for
the Three
Months Ended
March 31,

2008
 
     (in thousands)  

SEK 2007 Option Contract(1)

   $ 39,026    $ 66,515    $ 27,489     $ (21,682 )   $ 5,807  

SEK 2008 Option Contract

     12,500      —        (12,500 )     —         (12,500 )

SEK 2008 Forward Contracts

     —        —        33,712       —         33,712  

NOK 2008 Forward Contract

     —        —        —         8,235       8,235  
                                      

Total

   $ 51,526    $ 66,515    $ 48,701     $ (13,447 )   $ 35,254  
                                      

 

(1)

This contract, which was originally purchased in October 2007, had a fair value at December 31, 2007 of $60.7 million.

On January 7, 2008, we sold the SEK 2007 option contract for $66.5 million and recorded a $5.8 million gain in the first quarter of 2008. On the same date, we purchased a new contract for $12.5 million which expired out-of-the-money in February of 2008 and we recorded a loss for the purchase amount of $12.5 million. Also, in the first quarter of 2008, we entered into forward contracts to hedge the SEK cash payment made in connection with the business combination with OMX and to hedge the NOK cash payment for the proposed acquisition of certain businesses from Nord Pool. In the first quarter of 2008, we recorded a gain of $33.7 million at the time of the business acquisition relating to the cash payments for the SEK forward contracts and recognized an unrealized gain of $8.3 million for the NOK forward contract.

In order to economically hedge the foreign currency exposure on our acquisition bid for the LSE, we also purchased foreign currency option contracts at the time of the commencement of the bid for the LSE in the fourth quarter of 2006. In conjunction with the lapse of our final offers for LSE, we traded out of these foreign exchange

 

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contracts in February 2007. Due to the improving exchange rate of the dollar when compared to the pound sterling, we recorded a loss of approximately $7.8 million on these foreign currency option contracts for the three months ended March 31, 2007.

EXCERPTS ON THIS PAGE:

10-Q
Aug 8, 2008
10-Q
May 9, 2008
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