NDAQ » Topics » 11. Related Party Transactions

These excerpts taken from the NDAQ 10-K filed Feb 25, 2008.

Related Party Transactions

 

Related party receivables and payables are the result of various transactions between us and our affiliates. Prior to December 20, 2006 we were a subsidiary of FINRA and transactions between Nasdaq and FINRA were considered related party transactions. As discussed in Note 1, “Organization and Nature of Operations,” FINRA achieved full divestiture of ownership of our common stock in 2006 and the one share of Series D preferred stock held by FINRA was redeemed by Nasdaq on December 20, 2006. Therefore, as of December 20, 2006, FINRA is no longer considered a related party.

 

Prior to December 20, 2006, payables to related parties were comprised primarily of the regulation charge from NASDR. NASDR charges us for costs incurred related to our market regulation and enforcement. For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, these costs are recorded as support costs from related parties, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. For the year ended December 31, 2007, these costs are recorded as regulatory expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. See Note 13, “Regulatory and Related Party Transactions,” for further discussion.

 

Related Party Transactions

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Related party receivables and payables are the result of various
transactions between us and our affiliates. Prior to December 20, 2006 we were a subsidiary of FINRA and transactions between Nasdaq and FINRA were considered related party transactions. As discussed in Note 1, “Organization and Nature of
Operations,” FINRA achieved full divestiture of ownership of our common stock in 2006 and the one share of Series D preferred stock held by FINRA was redeemed by Nasdaq on December 20, 2006. Therefore, as of December 20, 2006, FINRA
is no longer considered a related party.

 

Prior to
December 20, 2006, payables to related parties were comprised primarily of the regulation charge from NASDR. NASDR charges us for costs incurred related to our market regulation and enforcement. For the years ended December 31, 2006 and
2005, these costs are recorded as support costs from related parties, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. For the year ended December 31, 2007, these costs are recorded as regulatory expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
See Note 13, “Regulatory and Related Party Transactions,” for further discussion.

 

FACE="Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Property and Equipment, net

 

SIZE="2">Property and equipment, including leasehold improvements, are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are generally recognized over the estimated useful lives of the related assets.
Estimated useful lives generally range from 10 to 40 years for buildings and improvements, two to five years for data processing equipment and software and five to 10 years for furniture and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the
shorter of their estimated useful lives or the remaining term of the related lease. Depreciation and amortization are computed by the straight-line method. See Note 6, “Property and Equipment, net,” for further discussion.

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This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-K filed Feb 28, 2007.

13. Related Party Transactions

 

Related party receivables and payables are the result of various transactions between us and our affiliates. Prior to December 20, 2006 we were a subsidiary of NASD and transactions between Nasdaq and NASD were considered related party transactions. As discussed in Note 1, “Organization and Nature of Operations,” NASD achieved full divestiture of ownership of our common stock in 2006 and the one share of Series D preferred stock held by NASD was redeemed by Nasdaq on December 20, 2006. Therefore, as of December 20, 2006, NASD is no longer considered a related party. Before December 20, 2006, payables to related parties were comprised primarily of the regulation charge from NASDR. NASDR charges us for costs incurred related to our market regulation and enforcement.

 

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-Q filed Nov 8, 2006.

11. Related Party Transactions

First Quarter 2006 Public Equity Offering

In the first quarter of 2006, we completed a public offering of 15,979,513 shares of our common stock, of which we sold 8,042,142 shares issued from common stock in treasury and NASD and other selling stockholders sold 7,937,371 shares. Other selling stockholders initially received their shares through the exercise of warrants they purchased in our 2000 and 2001 private placements.

Preferred Stock

On February 15, 2006 we redeemed our Series C Cumulative preferred stock, held by NASD, for $104.7 million including accrued and unpaid dividends and a make-whole premium. We used a portion of the net proceeds obtained from the first quarter 2006 public equity offering to fund the redemption.

NASD Equity Ownership

On July 11, 2006, NASD announced it had achieved full divestiture of ownership of Nasdaq common stock, with the sale of its remaining shares of Nasdaq common stock. As a result NASD’s full divesture of ownership of Nasdaq common stock, the first quarter 2006 public equity offering and the May 2006 offering, NASD’s equity ownership in Nasdaq

 

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decreased from 18.4% at December 31, 2005 to zero at September 30, 2006. NASD still has voting control based on its ownership of our Series D preferred stock. After we complete the second phase of exchange registration, which we expect to occur in the fourth quarter of 2006, the Series D preferred stock will automatically lose its voting rights and will be redeemed by us for $1.00.

Registration of NASD Warrant Shares

In May 2006, we began registering for resale up to 14,201,625 shares of common stock issued or issuable upon the exercise of warrants that were sold to investors by NASD in our 2000 and 2001 private placements. We have filed a registration statement and a series of prospectus supplements to register a portion of these shares and plan to continue to file additional prospectus supplements until the remaining shares are registered for resale. We have agreed to make the resale registration statement and related prospectus supplements available to selling stockholders until June 27, 2007, subject to blackout periods and other conditions.

Repurchase of Warrant Shares

In connection with our acquisition of INET, we acquired warrants that were originally purchased by INET from NASD in our 2000 and 2001 private placements. In June 2006, we exercised these warrants. We paid NASD approximately $0.7 million for these warrant shares, which were immediately retired to common stock in treasury.

Other Related Party Transactions

NASD Regulation, Inc., or NASDR, provides us with regulatory services, including the regulation of trading activity on The Nasdaq Stock Market and surveillance and investigative functions for us. In October 2005, we transferred responsibility for the Over the Counter Bulletin Board, or OTCBB, an electronic screen-based quotation service for securities that, among other things, are not listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market or any U.S. national securities exchange, back to NASD, but agreed to continue to operate the OTCBB on a contract basis for two years, subject to renewals. We provide NASD technology development support services for a fixed income trade reporting platform. We also pay NASD for the use of office space.

We also formed the TRF which is regulated by NASD as one of its facilities. See “Organization,” of Note 1, “Organization and Basis of Presentation,” for further discussion.

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-Q filed Aug 8, 2006.

11. Related Party Transactions

 

First Quarter 2006 Public Equity Offering

 

In the first quarter of 2006, we completed a public offering of 15,979,513 shares of our common stock, of which we sold 8,042,142 shares issued from common stock in treasury and NASD and other selling stockholders sold 7,937,371 shares. Other selling stockholders initially received their shares through the exercise of warrants they purchased in our 2000 and 2001 private placements.

 

Preferred Stock

 

On February 15, 2006 we redeemed our Series C Cumulative preferred stock, held by NASD, for $104.7 million including accrued and unpaid dividends and a make-whole premium. We used a portion of the net proceeds obtained from the first quarter 2006 public equity offering to fund the redemption.

 

NASD Equity Ownership

 

As a result of the first quarter 2006 public equity offering and the May 2006 offering, NASD’s equity ownership in Nasdaq decreased from 18.4% at December 31, 2005 to 0.2% at June 30, 2006. In July 2006,

 

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The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

NASD announced it had achieved full divestiture of ownership of Nasdaq common stock. See Note 16, “Subsequent Events,” for further discussion.

 

Registration of NASD Warrant Shares

 

In May 2006, we began registering for resale up to 14,201,625 shares of common stock issued or issuable upon the exercise of warrants that were sold to investors by NASD in our 2000 and 2001 private placements. We have filed a registration statement and a series of prospectus supplements to register a portion of these shares and plan to continue to file additional prospectus supplements until the remaining shares are registered for resale. We have agreed to make the resale registration statement and related prospectus supplements available to selling stockholders until June 27, 2007, subject to blackout periods and other conditions.

 

Repurchase of Warrant Shares

 

In connection with our acquisition of INET, we acquired warrants that were originally purchased by INET from NASD in our 2000 and 2001 private placements. In June 2006, we exercised these warrants. We paid NASD approximately $0.7 million for these warrant shares, which were immediately retired to common stock in treasury. We acquired these warrants in connection with the acquisition of INET. See Item 2. “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds,” for further discussion.

 

Other Related Party Transactions

 

NASD Regulation, Inc., or NASDR, provides us with regulatory services, including the regulation of trading activity on The Nasdaq Stock Market and surveillance and investigative functions for us. In October 2005, we transferred responsibility for the Over the Counter Bulletin Board, or OTCBB, an electronic screen-based quotation service for securities that, among other things, are not listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market or any U.S. national securities exchange, back to NASD, but agreed to continue to operate the OTCBB on a contract basis for two years, subject to renewals. We provide NASD technology development support services for a fixed income trade reporting platform. We also pay NASD for the use of office space.

 

We also have formed a joint venture with NASD to operate a trade reporting facility, which will allow us to continue to collect reports of trades executed by broker-dealers outside of our exchange and recognize revenue for the related fees. To this end, we recently formed a limited liability company called The Trade Reporting Facility LLC, of which Nasdaq and NASD are members. Nasdaq provides technology and managerial services for the TRF, and NASD regulates the TRF as one of its facilities. The TRF began operating on August 1, 2006 for Nasdaq-listed securities, and will begin operating for other exchange-listed securities after the SEC approves an NASD filing to establish applicable rules.

 

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The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-Q filed May 10, 2006.

11. Related Party Transactions

 

February 2006 Public Equity Offering

 

On February 15, 2006, we completed a public offering of 13,895,229 shares of our common stock. The offering consisted of 7,000,000 primary shares and 6,895,229 shares of our common stock offered by NASD and other selling stockholders who received their shares through the exercise of warrants they purchased in our 2000 and 2001 private placements. We and NASD granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to an additional 2,084,284 shares of our common stock to cover over allotments which the underwriters could exercise within 30 days of the date of the final prospectus. On March 2, 2006, the underwriters purchased the additional 2,084,284 shares of common stock. Nasdaq and NASD contributed equally to the over allotment option. The completion of the offering, including the exercise of the over allotment option, resulted in the total sale of 15,979,513 shares of which we sold 8,042,142 shares issued from common stock in treasury and NASD and other selling stockholders sold 7,937,371 shares.

 

Preferred Stock

 

Also on February 15, 2006, we redeemed our Series C Cumulative preferred stock, held by NASD, for $104.7 million including accrued and unpaid dividends and a make-whole premium. We used a portion of the net proceeds obtained from the February 2006 public equity offering to fund the redemption.

 

NASD Equity Ownership

 

As a result of the February 2006 public equity offering, NASD’s equity ownership in Nasdaq decreased from 18.4% at December 31, 2005 to 11.3% at March 31, 2006 and subsequently decreased to 9.4% due to the May 2006 public equity offering. See “May 2006 Public Equity Offering,” of Note 16, “Subsequent Events,” for further discussion. Although NASD’s ownership percentage has continued to decrease, NASD still has voting control and consolidates our financial position and results of operations in its consolidated financial statements based on its ownership of our Series D preferred stock. After we become operational as a registered securities exchange, the Series D preferred stock will be automatically redeemed, NASD will no longer have voting control, and NASD will no longer consolidate us in its consolidated financial statements.

 

Other Related Party Transactions

 

NASD Regulation, Inc., or NASDR, provides us with regulatory services, including the regulation of trading activity on The Nasdaq Stock Market and surveillance and investigative functions for us. In October 2005, we

 

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The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

transferred responsibility for the Over the Counter Bulletin Board, or OTCBB, an electronic screen-based quotation service for securities that, among other things, are not listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market or any U.S. national securities exchange, back to NASD, but agreed to continue to operate the OTCBB on a contract basis for two years, subject to renewals. We provide NASD technology development support services for a fixed income trade reporting platform. We also pay NASD for the use of office space in multiple locations.

 

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-K filed Mar 15, 2006.

11. Related Party Transactions

 

Related party receivables and payables are the result of various transactions between Nasdaq and its affiliates. Receivables from related parties relate to cash disbursements and loans funded by us on behalf of our affiliates. Prior to January 1, 2005, receivables from related parties included Amex, which was sold back to its members by NASD and is no longer considered a related party of Nasdaq. Payables to related parties are comprised primarily of the regulation charge from NASDR. NASDR charges Nasdaq for costs incurred related to Nasdaq market regulation and enforcement.

 

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 8-K filed Jan 27, 2006.

Note 17. Related Party Transactions

 

The Company transacts business and has extensive relationships with Reuters and its related parties. Due to these relationships, it is possible that the terms of these transactions are not the same as those that would result from transactions among unrelated parties. All receivables and payables with affiliates and the Parent are generally settled on a quarterly basis. Descriptions of these transactions and relationships are set forth below:

 

In 2001, the Company leased office space for its corporate headquarters in New York City from 3 Times Square Associates, LLC, a joint venture between Reuters and an independent third party. The lease expires in 2021 with the Company having a one-time right to cancel in 2011.

 

In June 2000, the Company sold at book value all of its equipment related to its telecommunications network and transferred certain employees to Radianz, a joint venture between Reuters and Equant Finance B.V. (Equant), which was created to provide Internet protocol networks to the financial services industry. Equant is a provider of voice, data and Internet services. Since June 2000, Radianz has provided services related to the Company’s core communications network that prior to the sale would have been provided by the Company. The Company, by the nature of a master agreement between Reuters and Radianz, is subject to fee arrangements negotiated by Reuters.

 

The Company received Reuters’ data consisting of news and information which is used by the Company as well as distributed to its customers.

 

Reuters provided certain operational and administrative support and other general corporate services to the Company.

 

Effective September 2001, the Company sold at book value its Research and Analytical Product (R&A) to Reuters in order to allow Instinet R&A users to leverage Reuters investment in Bridge Trading by allowing them to participate in a much broader service, while still benefiting from the information currently available through R&A. Under the agreement, the Company sold to Reuters all the assets, rights, claims, contracts, licenses, trade secrets and confidential and proprietary business information, and substantially all of the R&A employees used by the Company in the R&A product platform. In turn, Reuters agreed to assume certain liabilities and obligations of the R&A business. The net book value of the assets sold, which consisted of computer hardware, machinery and equipment, was $7,868. The Company entered into a mutual services agreement with Reuters under which the Company continued to assist Reuters in supporting the R&A business for up to 18 months. In addition, the Company and Reuters agreed to allow customers of the Company who had been using the R&A product to continue to receive service and support from Reuters.

 

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Instinet Group Incorporated

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

The Company’s expenses related to the transactions referred to above are as follows:

 

     For the Year Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

Office space

   $ 17,891    $ 16,998    $ 14,941

Reuters’ news and information data

     51,098      62,034      69,945

Radianz

     8,342      25,477      30,042

General corporate services

     1,458      8,086      28,864

Research and Analytical

     —        2,145      5,582
    

  

  

     $ 78,789    $ 114,740    $ 149,374
    

  

  

 

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-K filed Mar 14, 2005.

20. Related Party Transactions

 

Related party receivables and payables are the result of various transactions between Nasdaq and its affiliates. Receivables from related parties relate to cash disbursements and loans funded by us on behalf of our affiliates. Payables to related parties are comprised primarily of the regulation charge from NASDR, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NASD. NASDR charges Nasdaq for costs incurred related to Nasdaq market regulation and enforcement.

 

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