NDAQ » Topics » Technology-XL, PBOT, XLE, and SCCP

This excerpt taken from the NDAQ 10-K filed Feb 27, 2009.

Technology—XL, PBOT, XLE, and SCCP

 

NASDAQ OMX acquired five technologies from PHLX: XL, PBOT, XLE, SCCP, and certain supporting technologies. These technologies represent the existing portfolio of software technologies that PHLX had developed or acquired to operate its exchange.

 

F-43


Table of Contents

The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

NASDAQ OMX will develop new integrated trading functions based on existing NASDAQ OMX technologies, and accordingly will either re-platform or discontinue using PHLX’s XL, PBOT, XLE, and SCCP technologies while incorporating several supporting, peripheral technologies into the revised platform. The fair values of the technologies being re-platformed or discontinued were valued using the income approach, specifically the relief from royalty approach, relying on publicly available information to determine the royalty rate that PHLX would have to pay a third-party for the use of the technologies. This valuation methodology is based on the concept that because PHLX owns the technologies, it does not have to pay a third-party for the right to license the technology.

 

NASDAQ OMX researched public documents and accessed the Royalty Source database for license agreements involving similar trade names in the financial services industries. Based on the functionality of the technologies, NASDAQ OMX estimated the royalty rates to be 8.0% for XL, XLE, and SCCP technologies and 5.0% for PBOT technology.

 

The cash flows were then tax-effected at a rate of 40.0%, and a discounted tax amortization benefit was added to the fair value of the asset under the assumption that the technologies would be amortized for tax purposes over a period of 15 years.

 

The following is a summary of the indicated fair value for XL, PBOT, XLE, and SCCP technologies:

 

     XL    PBOT    XLE    SCCP    Total

Sum of discounted cash flows

   $ 6.1    $ 0.0    $ 0.0    $ 0.0    $ 6.1

Discounted tax amortization benefit

     1.4      0.0      0.0      0.0      1.4
                                  

Indicated fair value

   $ 7.5    $ 0.0    $ 0.0    $ 0.0    $ 7.5
                                  

 

The estimated useful life of the technologies was based on discussions with PHLX management as to the likely duration of benefit to be derived from the technology. Since NASDAQ OMX will be re-platforming most of the existing technologies, NASDAQ OMX considered the migration cycle for re-platforming the existing technologies. NASDAQ OMX also gave consideration to paragraph 11 of SFAS 142 and to the pace of the technological changes in the industries in which PHLX sells its products.

 

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