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Regions Financial Corporation 10-Q 2012 Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012 or
For the transition period from to Commission File Number: 000-50831
Regions Financial Corporation (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(205) 944-1300 (Registrants telephone number, including area code) NOT APPLICABLE (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes ¨ No Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x Yes ¨ No Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company ¨ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ¨ Yes x No The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock was 1,413,343,477 shares of common stock, par value $.01, outstanding as of July 25, 2012.
Table of ContentsREGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX
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Table of ContentsForward-Looking Statements This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, other periodic reports filed by Regions Financial Corporation (Regions) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of Regions may include forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Act) provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements which are identified as such and are accompanied by the identification of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. For these statements, we, together with our subsidiaries, unless the context implies otherwise, claim the protection afforded by the safe harbor in the Act. Forward-looking statements are not based on historical information, but rather are related to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments. Forward-looking statements are based on managements expectations as well as certain assumptions and estimates made by, and information available to, management at the time the statements are made. Those statements are based on general assumptions and are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from the views, beliefs and projections expressed in such statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, those described below:
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The words believe, expect, anticipate, project, and similar expressions often signify forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. We assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements that are made from time to time. See also the Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors sections of Regions Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the Forward-Looking Statements section of Regions Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Table of ContentsPART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) REGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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Table of ContentsREGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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Table of ContentsREGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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Table of ContentsREGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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Table of ContentsREGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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Table of ContentsREGIONS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 NOTE 1Basis of Presentation Regions Financial Corporation (Regions or the Company) provides a full range of banking and bank-related services to individual and corporate customers through its subsidiaries and branch offices located primarily in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia. The Company is subject to competition from other financial institutions, is subject to the regulations of certain government agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities. The accounting and reporting policies of Regions and the methods of applying those policies that materially affect the consolidated financial statements conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and with general financial services industry practices. The accompanying interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and notes to the consolidated financial statements necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows in conformity with GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring items, necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in Regions Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. Regions has evaluated all subsequent events for potential recognition and disclosure through the filing date of this Form 10-Q. Beginning with first quarter 2012 financial reporting, as required by new accounting literature, Regions began presenting separate consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Comprehensive income (loss) is the total of net income and all other non-owner changes in equity. Items are recognized as components of comprehensive income (loss) and are displayed net of tax in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). In the calculation of comprehensive income (loss), certain reclassification adjustments are made to avoid double-counting items that are displayed as part of net income (loss) for a period that also had been displayed as part of other comprehensive income (loss) in that period or earlier periods. The prior period is also shown for comparability. On January 11, 2012, Regions entered into an agreement to sell Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (Morgan Keegan) and related affiliates. The transaction closed on April 2, 2012. See Note 2 and Note 15 for further details. Results of operations for the entities sold are presented separately as discontinued operations for all periods presented on the consolidated statements of income because the sale met all of the criteria for reporting as discontinued operations at June 30, 2012. Other expenses related to the transaction are also included in discontinued operations. This presentation is consistent with the consolidated financial statements included in the 2011 Form 10-K. Certain amounts in prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications are immaterial and have no effect on net income, comprehensive income, total assets or stockholders equity as previously reported. NOTE 2Discontinued Operations On January 11, 2012, Regions entered into a stock purchase agreement to sell Morgan Keegan and related affiliates to Raymond James Financial, Inc. (Raymond James). The transaction closed on April 2, 2012. Regions Investment Management, Inc. (formerly known as Morgan Asset Management, Inc.) and Regions Trust
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Table of Contentswere not included in the sale. The total purchase price received by the Company was $1.2 billion. An estimated $15 million pre-tax gain on sale, which includes a $256 million adjustment of liabilities to record the legal indemnification at fair value as discussed in the next paragraph, was recorded in the second quarter of 2012 as a component of discontinued operations. In order to estimate the gain on sale, Regions made assumptions regarding the finalization of elections for income tax purposes to be made by Raymond James and Regions. Any adjustment to the gain, if needed, will be presented within discontinued operations on the consolidated statements of income and would have no impact on results from continuing operations. Regions does not expect any adjustment to the gain on sale to have a material impact on the Companys financial position or regulatory capital. In connection with the closing of the sale, Regions agreed to indemnify Raymond James for all litigation matters related to pre-closing activities. See Note 15 for related disclosure. Losses under the indemnification include legal and other expenses, such as costs for defense, judgments, settlements and awards associated with the resolution of litigation related to pre-closing activities. Regions increased existing liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet by approximately $256 million, such that the resulting amount of $385 million reflected the fair value of the indemnification at the close of the transaction. The following table represents the condensed results of operations for discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30:
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Table of ContentsNOTE 3Securities The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and estimated fair value of securities available for sale and securities held to maturity are as follows:
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Table of ContentsEntities included with the sale of Morgan Keegan and related affiliates had approximately $2 million in securities available for sale at December 31, 2011, which are included in the table above. There were no such securities at June 30, 2012 as these entities were sold during the second quarter as discussed in Note 2. Equity securities in the tables above included the following amortized cost related to Federal Reserve Bank stock and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock. Shares in the Federal Reserve Bank and FHLB are accounted for at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.
Securities with carrying values of $14.0 billion and $14.3 billion at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, were pledged to secure public funds, trust deposits and certain borrowing arrangements. The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale and securities held to maturity at June 30, 2012, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
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Table of ContentsThe following tables present gross unrealized losses and estimated fair value of securities available for sale at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. These securities are segregated between investments that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than twelve months and twelve months or more.
There was no gross unrealized loss on debt securities held to maturity at either June 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011. For the securities included in the tables above, management does not believe any individual unrealized loss, which was comprised of 410 securities and 524 securities at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, represented an other-than-temporary impairment as of those dates. The Company does not intend to sell, and it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell, the securities before the recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be at maturity. For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, Regions recorded a credit-related impairment charge of approximately $2 million. Regions did not record any credit-related impairment charges during the three or six months ended June 30, 2011. Proceeds from sale, gross realized gains and gross realized losses from continuing operations on sales of securities available for sale are shown in the table below. The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method.
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Table of ContentsThe following table details net gains (losses) for trading account securities:
Included in the table above are amounts related to activities of Morgan Keegan. The totals include net gains related to Morgan Keegan of zero for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and approximately $10 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. There were approximately $25 million of total net gains for both the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 related to Morgan Keegan activities. These amounts are included within results from discontinued operations. NOTE 4Loans and the Allowance for Credit Losses LOANS The following table presents the distribution by loan segment and class of Regions loan portfolio, net of unearned income:
During the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, Regions purchased approximately $233 million and $174 million, respectively, in indirect loans from a third party. During the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the comparable loan purchase amounts were approximately $407 million and $336 million, respectively. Additionally, during the second quarter of 2011, Regions purchased approximately $1.1 billion of Regions-branded credit card amounts from FIA Card Services. The purchase included approximately $1.0 billion in consumer credit card accounts with the remainder in small business credit card accounts, which are included in the commercial and industrial portfolio class. ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The allowance for credit losses represents managements estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan and credit commitment portfolios as of period-end. The allowance for credit losses consists of two components: the allowance for loan and lease losses and the reserve for unfunded credit commitments. Managements assessment
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Table of Contentsof the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses is based on a combination of both of these components. Regions determines its allowance for credit losses in accordance with applicable accounting literature as well as regulatory guidance related to receivables and contingencies. Binding unfunded credit commitments include items such as letters of credit, financial guarantees and binding unfunded loan commitments. CALCULATION OF ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES As part of the Companys ongoing efforts to enhance the allowance calculation, and in response to regulatory guidance issued during the first quarter of 2012, the home equity portfolio was segmented at a more granular level. Loss rates for home equity products are now developed based on lien position, status as a troubled debt restructuring (TDR), geography, past due status, and refreshed FICO scores for non-past due loans. The enhancement had the impact of reducing the component of the allowance for loan losses related to home equity loans by an estimate of approximately $30 million. In addition to the home equity enhancement, in the second quarter of 2012, the Company refined the methodology for estimation of the reserve for unfunded credit commitments. Before the change, the Company based the reserve for unfunded credit commitments on an analysis of the overall probability of funding and historical losses. Beginning with the second quarter of 2012, the reserve is based on an exposure at default (EAD) multiplied by a probability of default (PD) multiplied by a loss-given default (LGD). The EAD is estimated based on an analysis of historical funding patterns for defaulted loans in various categories. The PD and LGD align with the statistically-calculated parameters used to calculate the allowance for loan losses for various pools, which are based on credit quality indicators and product type. The methodology applies to commercial and investor real estate credit commitments and standby letters of credit. The Company made this change to enhance portfolio segmentation within the calculation of the reserve for unfunded credit commitments and to improve overall consistency within the calculation of the allowance for credit losses. The change did not have a material impact on the allowance for credit losses or the provision for unfunded credit commitments. Except for the enhancements to home equity segmentation and to the reserve for unfunded credit commitments described above, during the first six months of 2012 there were no changes in methodology for the calculation of the allowance for credit losses or policies for identification of non-accrual or for charge-offs. A detailed description of the Companys methodology is included in the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
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Table of ContentsROLLFORWARD OF ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The following tables present analyses of the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. The total allowance for credit losses as of June 30, 2012 and 2011 is then disaggregated to detail the amounts derived through individual evaluation and the amounts calculated through collective evaluation. The allowance for credit losses related to individually evaluated loans includes reserves for non-accrual loans and leases equal to or greater than $2.5 million. The allowance for credit losses related to collectively evaluated loans includes the remainder of the portfolio.
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Table of ContentsDuring the second quarter of 2011, Regions purchased a credit card portfolio for approximately $1.1 billion and recorded an allowance for loan losses and related premium of approximately $84 million. Upon finalization of the purchase price in the fourth quarter of 2011, Regions reclassified the $84 million allowance and premium. The impact of these reclassification entries was not material to the financial results of any of the quarters of 2011. PORTFOLIO SEGMENT RISK FACTORS The following describe the risk characteristics relevant to each of the portfolio segments. CommercialThe commercial loan portfolio segment includes commercial and industrial loans to commercial customers for use in normal business operations to finance working capital needs, equipment purchases or other expansion projects. Commercial also includes owner-occupied commercial real estate loans to operating businesses, which are loans for long-term financing of land and buildings, and are repaid by cash flow generated by business operations. Owner-occupied construction loans are made to commercial businesses for the development of land or construction of a building where the repayment is derived from revenues generated from the business of the borrower. Collection risk in this portfolio is driven by the creditworthiness of underlying borrowers, particularly cash flow from customers business operations. Investor Real EstateLoans for real estate development are repaid through cash flow related to the operation, sale or refinance of the property. This portfolio segment includes extensions of credit to real estate developers or investors where repayment is dependent on the sale of real estate or income generated from the real estate collateral. A portion of Regions investor real estate portfolio segment is comprised of loans secured by residential product types (land, single-family and condominium loans) within Regions markets. Additionally, these loans are made to finance income-producing properties such as apartment buildings, office and industrial buildings, and retail shopping centers. Loans in this portfolio segment are particularly sensitive to valuation of real estate. ConsumerThe consumer loan portfolio segment includes residential first mortgage, home equity, indirect, consumer credit card, and other consumer loans. Residential first mortgage loans represent loans to consumers to finance a residence. These loans are typically financed over a 15 to 30 year term and, in most cases, are extended to borrowers to finance their primary residence. Home equity lending includes both home equity loans and lines of credit. This type of lending, which is secured by a first or second mortgage on the borrowers residence, allows customers to borrow against the equity in their home. Real estate market values as of the time the loan or line is secured directly affect the amount of credit extended and, in addition, changes in these values impact the depth of potential losses. Indirect lending, which is lending initiated through third-party business partners, is largely comprised of loans made through automotive dealerships. Consumer credit card includes approximately 500,000 Regions branded consumer credit card accounts purchased late in the second quarter of 2011 from FIA Card Services. Other consumer loans include direct consumer installment loans, overdrafts and other revolving loans. Loans in this portfolio segment are sensitive to unemployment and other key consumer economic measures. CREDIT QUALITY INDICATORS The following tables present credit quality indicators for the loan portfolio segments and classes, excluding loans held for sale, as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Commercial and investor real estate loan classes are detailed by categories related to underlying credit quality and probability of default. These categories are utilized to develop the associated allowance for credit losses.
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Substandard accrual and non-accrual loans are often collectively referred to as classified. Special mention, substandard accrual, and non-accrual loans are often collectively referred to as criticized and classified. Classes in the consumer portfolio segment are disaggregated by accrual status. The associated allowance for credit losses is generally based on historical losses of the various classes adjusted for current economic conditions. For home equity products, loss rates are based on lien position, TDR status, geography, past due status, and refreshed FICO scores for current loans.
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AGING ANALYSIS The following tables include an aging analysis of days past due (DPD) for each portfolio class as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
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