SMG » Topics » Other Executive Compensation Policies, Practices and Guidelines

This excerpt taken from the SMG DEF 14A filed Dec 19, 2008.
Other Executive Compensation Policies, Practices and Guidelines
 
Practices Regarding Equity-Based Awards
 
In general, all employees are eligible to receive grants of equity-based awards; however, the Compensation Committee typically limits participation to the CEO, the NEOs and other key management employees. The decision to include certain key management employees in the annual equity-based awards is reflective of competitive market practice and serves to reward those individuals for their past and future positive impact on our business results.
 
Grants of option awards and/or stock awards are typically approved on an annual basis at a regularly scheduled meeting of the Compensation Committee. The grant date is established as the date of the Compensation Committee action. In certain instances, an equity-based award may be granted to a new hire as of the later of the date such grant is approved by the Compensation Committee or the date employment commences. The Company does not have any program, plan or practice to time annual equity-based awards to our executives in coordination with the release of material non-public information.
 
The exercise price for each NSO is equal to the closing price of the Common Shares on the grant date, as reported on NYSE. If the grant date is not a trading day on NYSE, the exercise price is equal to the closing price on the next succeeding trading day.
 
Stock Ownership Guidelines
 
The Compensation Committee has established stock ownership guidelines, which vary by position, for the CEO and the NEOs. The purpose of these guidelines is to align the interests of each NEO with the long-term interests of the shareholders by ensuring that a material amount of each NEO’s accumulated wealth is maintained in the form of Common Shares. The minimum target levels of stock ownership established by position are as follows:
 
     
CEO
  5 times base salary plus target EMIP opportunity
Other NEOs
  3 times base salary plus target EMIP opportunity
 
The Compensation Committee believes that these stock ownership guidelines are generally more stringent than the competitive pay practices of our compensation peer groups since we include the annual target EMIP opportunity (in addition to base salary) when establishing the minimum amount of stock ownership desired, while most of the other members of our compensation peer groups look only at multiples of base salary. For purposes of achieving the desired level of stock ownership, the following forms of equity-based holdings are included:
 
  •  Common Shares held directly or indirectly in personal or brokerage accounts;
 
  •  Common Shares credited to an account under the ERP;
 
  •  Common Shares held in an account under the RSP;
 
  •  Restricted stock grants;
 
  •  Performance shares; and
 
  •  Grants of NSOs or SARs, both vested and unvested. For this purpose, the values of the NSO and SAR grants are based on the Black-Scholes value at the time of grant.


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According to the Company’s stock ownership guidelines, each NEO has five years from the date of hire or promotion to fully reach the appropriate ownership guideline for his or her position.
 
Recoupment/Clawback Policies
 
To protect the interests of the Company and its shareholders, subject to applicable law, all equity-based awards and all amounts paid under the EMIP and the SIP contain recoupment provisions (known as clawback provisions) designed to enable the Company to recoup Common Shares or other amounts earned or received under the terms of an equity-based award, the EMIP or the SIP based on subsequent events, such as violation of non-compete covenants or engaging in conduct that is deemed to be detrimental to the Company (as outlined in the underlying plan and/or award agreement).
 
Guidelines with Respect to Tax Deductibility and Accounting Treatment
 
The Company’s ability to deduct certain elements of compensation paid to each of the NEOs is generally limited to $1 million annually, under IRC § 162(m). This non-deductibility is generally limited to amounts that do not meet certain technical requirements to be classified as “performance-based” compensation. To ensure the maximum tax deduction allowable, the Company attempts to structure its cash-based incentive programs to qualify as performance-based compensation under IRC § 162(m). For the 2008 fiscal year, none of the NEOs, other than the CEO, had non-performance-based compensation in excess of $1 million.
 
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation, including option awards and stock awards, in accordance with SFAS 123(R). Prior to making decisions to grant equity-based awards, the Compensation Committee reviews pro forma expense estimates, as well as an analysis of the potential dilutive effect such awards could have on existing shareholders. Where appropriate, the proposed level of the equity-based awards may be adjusted to balance these objectives.
 
Decisions regarding the design, structure and operation of the Company’s incentive plans, including the EMIP, the SIP and the equity-based incentive plans, contemplate an appropriate balance between the underlying objectives of each plan and the resulting accounting and tax implications to the Company. While we view preserving the tax deductibility of executive compensation as an important objective, there are instances where the Compensation Committee has approved design elements that may not be fully tax-deductible, but are accepted as trade-offs that support the achievement of other compensation objectives. For example, based on the desire to add a level of individual accountability to the team oriented measurements in the EMIP, a 25% discretionary element was included in the design for the 2008 fiscal year, even though the use of such discretion had the potential to limit the Company’s tax deduction with respect to such payment.
 
Due to the timing of the establishment of the SIP within the 2008 fiscal year, the payouts made under the SIP did not qualify as performance-based compensation for purposes of IRC § 162(m). However, when it established the SIP in May 2008, the Compensation Committee concluded that the best interests of the Company and its stakeholders would be served by ensuring that meaningful incentives were maintained for eligible employees to deliver financial results within the revised range of the Company’s guidance, as described in the Company’s May 5, 2008 earnings release.
 
For the 2008 fiscal year, the Company granted approximately 60% of the target equity award value in the form of NSOs, with the remaining 40% granted in the form of restricted stock. While the restricted stock does not qualify as performance-based compensation for purposes of IRC § 162(m), the decision to use a combination of NSOs and restricted stock reflected competitive pay practices and allowed the Company to deliver the intended equity award value with fewer Common Shares underlying the awards granted and to balance the overall market risk associated with the equity-based compensation for each NEO.
 
Other Executive Compensation Policies, Practices and Guidelines
 
Practices Regarding Equity-Based Awards:  In general, all employees are eligible to receive grants of equity-based awards; however, the Compensation and Organization Committee typically limits participation to the CEO, the executive officers and other key management employees. The decision to include certain key management employees in the annual equity-based awards is reflective of competitive market practice and serves to reward those individuals for their past and future impact on our business results.
 
Grants of Option Awards and/or Stock Awards are typically approved on an annual basis at a regularly scheduled meeting of the Compensation and Organization Committee. The grant date is established as the date of the Compensation and Organization Committee action. In certain instances, an equity-based award may be granted to a new hire as of the later of the date such grant is approved by the Compensation and Organization Committee, or the date employment commences. The Company does not have any program, plan or practice to time annual equity-based awards to our executives in coordination with the release of material non-public information.
 
The exercise price for each NSO is equal to the closing price of the Company’s common shares on the grant date, as reported on NYSE. If the grant date is not a trading day on NYSE, the exercise price is established as the closing price on the succeeding trading day. The Company does not have any program, plan or practice of determining the exercise price of an NSO on any date other than the grant date.
 
Stock Ownership Retention Guidelines:  The Compensation and Organization Committee has established stock ownership retention guidelines, which vary by position, for the CEO and the NEOs. The purpose of these guidelines is to align the interests of each NEO with the long-term interests of the shareholders by ensuring that a material amount of each executive’s accumulated wealth is maintained in the form of common shares of the Company. The minimum target levels of equity ownership (retention) established by position are as follows:
 
     
CEO
  5 times base salary plus target EMIP opportunity
Other NEOs
  3 times base salary plus target EMIP opportunity
 
The Compensation and Organization Committee believes that these retention guidelines are generally more stringent than the competitive pay practices of our compensation peer group since we include the annual


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target EMIP amount (in addition to base salary) when establishing the minimum amount of stock ownership desired, while most of the other members of our peer group look only at multiples of base salary. For purposes of achieving the desired level of stock ownership retention, the Company considers the following forms of equity-based holdings:
 
  •  Company common shares held directly or indirectly in personal or brokerage accounts;
 
  •  Company common shares held in the ERP;
 
  •  Company common shares allocated to account under the RSP;
 
  •  Restricted stock grants; and
 
  •  Grants of NSOs or SARs, both vested and unvested. For this purpose, the value of the NSO and SAR grants are based on the Black-Scholes value at the time of grant.
 
According to the Company’s stock ownership retention guidelines, each NEO has five years from the date of hire or promotion to fully reach the appropriate retention guideline for his or her position.
 
Recoupment/Clawback Policies:  To protect the interests of the Company and its shareholders, all equity-based awards are subject to recoupment provisions (known as clawback provisions). These provisions are designed to enable the Company to recoup common shares or other amounts earned or received under the terms of an equity-based award based on subsequent events, such as violation of non-compete covenants or engaging in conduct that is deemed to be detrimental to the Company (as outlined in the underlying plan and/or award agreement).
 
In addition to the clawback provisions for equity-based awards, all amounts paid under the EMIP are subject to similar recoupment provisions.
 
Guidelines with Respect to Tax Deductibility and Accounting Treatment
 
The Company’s ability to deduct certain elements of compensation paid to each of the NEOs is generally limited to $1 million annually, under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). This non-deductibility is generally limited to amounts that do not meet certain technical requirements to be classified as “performance-based” compensation. To ensure the maximum tax deduction allowable, the Company attempts to structure its cash-based incentive programs to qualify as performance-based compensation under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m).
 
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation, including Option Awards and Stock Awards, in accordance with SFAS 123(R). Prior to making decisions to grant equity-based awards, the Compensation and Organization Committee reviews pro forma expense estimates, as well as an analysis of the potential dilutive effect such awards could have on existing shareholders. Where deemed appropriate, the proposed level of the equity-based awards may be adjusted to balance these objectives.
 
Decisions regarding the design, structure and operation of the Company’s incentive plans, including the EMIP and the equity-based incentive plans, contemplate an appropriate balance between the underlying objectives of each plan and the resulting accounting and tax implications to the Company. While we view preserving the tax deductibility as an important objective, there are instances where the Compensation and Organization Committee has approved design elements that may not be fully tax-deductible, but are accepted as trade-offs that support the achievement of other corporate objectives. For example, based on the desire to add a level of individual accountability to the team oriented measurements in the EMIP, a 25% discretionary element was added to the design for the 2007 fiscal year. The Company has made a trade-off between the potential tax due to non-deductibility and the desire to achieve higher level corporate objectives such as individual accountability.


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COMPENSATION AND ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE REPORT
 
The Compensation and Organization Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of SEC Regulation S-K with management and, based on such review and discussions, the Compensation and Organization Committee recommended to the Board of Directors (and the Board of Directors approved) that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.
 
Submitted by the Compensation and Organization Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company:
 
Arnold W. Donald, Chair
Mark R. Baker
Joseph P. Flannery


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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES
 
At the end of the 2007 fiscal year, the Company had only four executive officers that were still actively serving in that capacity. Accordingly, the NEOs for purposes of this disclosure include James Hagedorn, who served as Principal Executive Officer throughout the 2007 fiscal year, David C. Evans, who served as Principal Financial Officer throughout the 2007 fiscal year, Barry W. Sanders and Denise S. Stump, who were the only other executive officers serving at the end of the 2007 fiscal year. Each of Mr. Hagedorn, Mr. Evans, Mr. Sanders and Ms. Stump serves pursuant to an employment agreement as described below under the caption “PAYMENTS ON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND CHANGE IN CONTROL — Employment Agreements and Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements.” In addition, two former executive officers are disclosed as NEOs, Christopher L. Nagel and David M. Aronowitz, who would have been among the most highly compensated executive officers, but were not serving as executive officers at the end of the 2007 fiscal year. Mr. Nagel served as Executive Vice President, North America Consumer Business through July 18, 2007 and Mr. Aronowitz served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary through July 17, 2007.
 
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