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image:Sm-logo.gif‎ Steven Madden, Ltd. is a leading designer, wholesaler and marketer of footwear and accessories. Best known for its Steve Madden and Steven shoe lines, the company also operates other shoe and accessories brands in order to target a variety of markets and demographics. Steven Madden has three distinct divisions, its Wholesale, Retail, and First Cost segments. Along with its 100 self-owned stores, the company distributes its lines primarily to department stores, specialty stores, and boutiques. [1]

Though its revenue decreased 9.3% in 2007 bringing in $431 million, the company saw a 12% revenue year-on-year increase by the end of the third quarter of 2008.[2] Along with its increasing revenues, Steven Madden continues to increase its size with its .8% employee growth and has branched into the bed and bath market. [3]

Contents

[edit] Company Overview

Steven Madden, Ltd. makes its profits by designing, producing and distributing products through its retail stores, its website, and department stores. It also profits from its licensing agreements. The company monitors all its segments through three divisions:

[edit] Wholesale Divisions (63% of Total Revenue)

Steven Madden, Ltd. is split up into three divisions ‎
Steven Madden, Ltd. is split up into three divisions ‎[4]
The Wholesale Division includes eight segments that sell their products to department and specialty stores: Steve Madden Womens, Steve Madden Mens, Candie’s, Madden Girl, Steve Madden’s Fix, Steven, Stevies and Daniel M. Friedman. The Daniel M. Friedman Division, through license agreements, includes the Daisy Fuentes, Betsey Johnson and Tracy Reese accessories brands. [5]

Madden Womens is the most profitable segment, generating $127.8 million in 2007, approximately 30% of total net sales. Steve Madden Mens generated 12%. [6] Both segments target fashion conscious individuals between 16 to 35. Steven products are priced a tier higher than Steve Madden’s and is a more sophisticated line for women 26 to 40, sold in higher-end department stores. Steven had 4% of net sales in 2007. [7] Steven Madden’s Fix is the athletic line of footwear and barely brought revenues with only $.4 million in 2007. Madden Girl, which is designed for teens brought in 7% and Stevies, which is designed for kids brought in 2%. [8]

Candie’s, Inc. generated 5% of net sales through its products for women and kids. Candie’s is sold exclusively at Kohl’s through the companies contract bound till 2010. After the contract expires, the company hopes to sell the product in other retail stores. [9] Finally, the Daniel M. Friedman Division marketed and sold $54.5 million for the year of 2007, or approximately 13% of total net sales. [10]

[edit] Retail Division (28% of Total Revenue)

The Retail Division operates the 100 retail stores, 94 under the name Steve Madden and 6 under Steven, which sell the company’s products. Along with the stores, the company has a website www.stevemadden.com, where it sells Steve Madden and Steven products. [11] Sales from the stores and website decreased 7.6% in 2007 compared to 2006. The Retail Division generated about 28% of total net sales. [12] In 2008, the company plans on adding 3 new stores. The Retail Division also acts as a test site for the product development of the Wholesale Division because it enables the company to test the reaction to new products. This gages whether or not it wants to sell those products in Wholesales. [13]

[edit] First Cost Division (9% of Total Revenue)

First Cost is the buying agent of the company. The segment obtains mass amounts of footwear from manufacturers and sells them non-branded to large retailers including Target and Wal-Mart. The mass merchandising market allows the company to sell the products at lower prices in order to target a different demographic. In 2007, the division brought in $14.7 million in revenue. [14]

[edit] Trends and Forces

[edit] Dependence on customers could hurt company revenues

Steven Madden. Ltd. sells the majority of its footwear and accessories through department stores and its other customer apparel and footwear specialty stores. However, contracts for its lines happen every season; the company does not enter into long-term agreements with any of its customers. The company states that 84% of its products sold through Department stores are at risk. [15] Therefore, when major department stores are affected by competitive conditions or financial difficulties, it decreases the amount of merchandise purchased and effects Steven Madden’s revenue. In 2007, when retail revenues were down from 13% due to U.S. economic cycles, sales to the company’s customer base decreased 15%, compared to a 10.5% increase in 2006. [16]

[edit] Addition of new stores and products proves to be a positive

The company has begun the building of three additional retail stores, announced it was adding a bed and bath line, and has expanded distribution overseas. In November 2008, an agreement was signed with Revman International Inc. to design, make and sell a bed and bath collection under the Steven Madden logo. The line will be available in spring of 2009. [17] Internationally, the company acquired Diva International, Inc. in order to distribute and sell products around the world. Revenues increased 300% since the acquisition of Diva International in 1994. The company continues to add stores and customers in Canada, Europe, Central and South America, Australia and Asia. [18]

[edit] Crisis with NASDAQ Audit Committee

In August 2008, due to the resignation of Walter Yetnikoff from the company's board of directors, Steven Madden, Inc. received a notification form The NASDAQ Stock Market stating that the company no longer complies with the audit committee requirements. [19] NASDAQ's audit committee requirements require three independent directors for monitoring the group. They company has until the next shareholders’ meeting to find a new member. Though this announcement did not effect 2008 quarter 3 revenues (12% y-o-y increase), it has taken a lot of time and resources away from the company. [20] Failure to comply will also result in reprimands for the company.

[edit] Competition and Market Share

Steven Madden, Inc. had revenue of $431 million in 2007. The fashion footwear industry is highly competitive. Many of the company’s competitors have a greater amount of finances and other resources, as well as a broad range of other products that go beyond footwear and accessories.

  • Jones Apparel Group (JNY) : $3.8 billion in total revenues in 2007. The division that directly competes with Steven Madden, ltd. is the Nine West, Inc. Division.[21]
  • Skechers U.S.A. (SKX) : $1.4 billion in total revenues in 2007. Sketchers though very profitable, focuses mainly on athletic footwear. [22]
  • Guess? (GES) : $135.95 million in total revenues in 2007. However, in 2008, the company's revenues dramatically increased with 3rd quarter total revenues of $515.17 million. Guess? footwear and accessories are direct competitors with Steven Madden, Inc. [23]
  • Kenneth Cole Productions (KCP) : $510.72 million in total revenues in 2007. [24]

Image:Cm_comp.jpg[25]



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      [edit] References

      1. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 1
      2. Steven Madden, Ltd. Financials
      3. Steven Madden, Ltd. Company Profile
      4. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 2
      5. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 2
      6. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 2
      7. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 3
      8. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 2
      9. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 3
      10. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 3
      11. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 3
      12. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 3
      13. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 3
      14. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1: Business, page 3
      15. SHOO March 2008 10-K, Item 1A: Risk Factors, page 11
      16. US: Steven Madden third quarter net down 13%
      17. Steven Madden to sell bed, bath items
      18. Steven Madden, Ltd. announces letter of intent to acquire Diva International, Inc
      19. Steven Madden, Ltd. Announcement Pursuant to Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4803(a)
      20. Steven Madden, Ltd. Financials
      21. Apparel Group, Inc.
      22. Sketchers U.S.A, Inc.
        • Nike (NKE) : $16.3 billion in total revenues in 2007. Nike competes also only in the athelitc footwear market. However, Nike has an advantage when it comes to financial resources. <ref>[http://finance.google.com/finance?q=NYSE%3ANKE Nike, Inc.] </li>
        <li id="_note-22">[[#_ref-22|↑]] [http://finance.google.com/finance?q=NYSE%3AGES Guess?, Inc.] </li> <li id="_note-23">[[#_ref-23|↑]] [http://finance.google.com/finance?q=NYSE%3AKCP Kenneth Cole Productions] </li> <li id="_note-24">[[#_ref-24|↑]] [http://finance.yahoo.com/q/co?s=shoo Competitors] </li> <li id="_note-dtcs0">[[#_ref-dtcs0_0|↑]] [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/921691/000138713108000054/q20542_10k.htm#A023 2007 KCP, 10-k, item 15, F-5 & F-7]</li> <li id="_note-dtcs1">↑ <sup>[[#_ref-dtcs1_0|27.0]]</sup> <sup>[[#_ref-dtcs1_1|27.1]]</sup> [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/921691/000138713108000054/q20542_10k.htm#A009 2007 KCP, 10-k, item 6, Pg 26]</li> <li id="_note-dtcs2">↑ <sup>[[#_ref-dtcs2_0|28.0]]</sup> <sup>[[#_ref-dtcs2_1|28.1]]</sup> <sup>[[#_ref-dtcs2_2|28.2]]</sup> [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320187/000119312508159004/d10k.htm#tx16266_24 2008 NKE, 10-k, item 6, Pg 20]</li> <li id="_note-dtcs3">[[#_ref-dtcs3_0|↑]] [http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320187/000119312508159004/d10k.htm#tx16266_6 2008 NKE, 10-k, item 1, Pg 4]</li></ol></ref>
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