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  • 10-Q (Nov 4, 2011)
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Transatlantic Holdings 10-Q 2011

 

 

 

United States

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

x      Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2011

 

or

 

o         Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the Transition Period From                to               

 

Commission File Number 1-10545

 

Transatlantic Holdings, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

13-3355897

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

 

80 Pine Street, New York, New York

 

10005

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(212) 365-2200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

None

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

YES x               NO o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

 

YES x               NO o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

(do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

YES o               NO x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of June 30, 2011. 62,483,787.

 

 

 



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

Part I — Financial Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements:

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (unaudited)

1

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited)

2

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited)

3

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited)

4

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

5

 

 

 

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

31

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

32

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

61

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

62

 

 

 

Part II — Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

63

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

65

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

69

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

69

 

 

 

Signatures

 

69

 

i



 

Part I — Item 1

 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(in thousands, except share data)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

Held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value: 2011-$1,248,501; 2010-$1,240,678)

 

$

1,187,591

 

$

1,189,801

 

Available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: 2011-$11,026,485; 2010-$10,727,717)

 

11,249,395

 

10,822,336

 

Equities, available for sale, at fair value (cost: 2011-$554,639; 2010-$476,516)

 

608,128

 

564,530

 

Other invested assets

 

255,252

 

275,977

 

Short-term investments, at cost (approximates fair value)

 

210,307

 

120,095

 

Total investments

 

13,510,673

 

12,972,739

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

341,673

 

284,491

 

Accrued investment income receivable

 

152,323

 

150,695

 

Premium balances receivable, net

 

785,550

 

605,094

 

Reinsurance recoverable on paid and unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

956,097

 

819,734

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs

 

276,045

 

238,296

 

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

 

61,990

 

75,291

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

400,526

 

463,808

 

Other assets

 

221,476

 

95,206

 

Total assets

 

$

16,706,353

 

$

15,705,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$

9,950,709

 

$

9,020,610

 

Unearned premiums

 

1,349,101

 

1,212,535

 

Senior notes

 

1,005,785

 

1,030,511

 

Other liabilities

 

166,826

 

157,239

 

Total liabilities

 

12,472,421

 

11,420,895

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; shares authorized: 10,000,000; none issued

 

 

 

Common stock, $1.00 par value; shares authorized: 200,000,000; shares issued: 2011-67,846,587; 2010-67,611,341

 

67,847

 

67,611

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

322,925

 

318,064

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

234,984

 

154,615

 

Retained earnings

 

3,852,898

 

3,988,891

 

Treasury stock, at cost: 5,362,800 shares of common stock

 

(244,722

)

(244,722

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

4,233,932

 

4,284,459

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

16,706,353

 

$

15,705,354

 

 

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums written

 

$

996,648

 

$

947,589

 

$

2,040,472

 

$

1,973,888

 

(Increase) decrease in net unearned premiums

 

(41,719

)

26,163

 

(128,714

)

(7,541

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

 

954,929

 

973,752

 

1,911,758

 

1,966,347

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

119,508

 

115,774

 

226,348

 

228,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized net capital (losses) gains:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other-than-temporary impairments

 

(1,639

)

 

(3,139

)

(13,045

)

Less: other-than-temporary impairments recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

6,713

 

Other-than-temporary impairments charged to earnings

 

(1,639

)

 

(3,139

)

(6,332

)

Other realized net capital gains

 

873

 

8,277

 

57,785

 

12,720

 

Total realized net capital (losses) gains

 

(766

)

8,277

 

54,646

 

6,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

(1,179

)

 

Total revenues

 

1,073,671

 

1,097,803

 

2,191,573

 

2,201,119

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

681,126

 

651,543

 

1,850,178

 

1,437,867

 

Net commissions

 

240,201

 

238,829

 

481,202

 

473,341

 

(Increase) decrease in deferred policy acquisition costs

 

(11,260

)

8,115

 

(43,420

)

2,615

 

Other underwriting expenses

 

40,601

 

44,699

 

77,326

 

88,828

 

Interest on senior notes

 

16,693

 

17,056

 

33,587

 

34,142

 

Other expenses, net

 

11,573

 

6,966

 

18,725

 

14,651

 

Total expenses

 

978,934

 

967,208

 

2,417,598

 

2,051,444

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

94,737

 

130,595

 

(226,025

)

149,675

 

Income taxes (benefits)

 

13,855

 

20,085

 

(116,755

)

23,290

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

80,882

 

$

110,510

 

$

(109,270

)

$

126,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.29

 

$

1.72

 

$

(1.75

)

$

1.94

 

Diluted

 

1.28

 

1.70

 

(1.75

)

1.92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.22

 

$

0.21

 

$

0.43

 

$

0.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

62,496

 

64,098

 

62,430

 

65,085

 

Diluted

 

63,340

 

64,825

 

62,430

 

65,785

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

347,134

 

$

403,049

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds of fixed maturities available for sale sold

 

458,076

 

406,812

 

Proceeds of fixed maturities available for sale redeemed or matured

 

509,688

 

397,860

 

Proceeds of equities available for sale sold

 

264,735

 

109,284

 

Purchase of fixed maturities available for sale

 

(1,125,877

)

(1,708,371

)

Purchase of equities available for sale

 

(278,158

)

(106,893

)

Net sale of other invested assets

 

17,404

 

715

 

Net (purchase) sale of short-term investments

 

(94,702

)

743,784

 

Change in other liabilities for securities in course of settlement

 

4,373

 

77,029

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(244,461

)

(79,780

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends to stockholders

 

(26,223

)

(26,631

)

Common stock issued

 

(6,359

)

(2,191

)

Acquisition of treasury stock

 

 

(140,737

)

Repurchase of senior notes

 

(26,110

)

 

Other, net

 

1,432

 

(1,142

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(57,260

)

(170,701

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

11,769

 

(20,761

)

Change in cash and cash equivalents

 

57,182

 

131,807

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

284,491

 

195,723

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

341,673

 

$

327,530

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes (paid), net

 

$

(21,152

)

$

(35,861

)

Interest (paid) on senior notes

 

(33,396

)

(34,526

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


 

 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

80,882

 

$

110,510

 

$

(109,270

)

$

126,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation of investments, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding losses of fixed maturities on which other-than-temporary impairments were taken

 

 

 

 

(6,713

)

Net unrealized holding gains on all other securities

 

169,954

 

45,687

 

159,641

 

31,414

 

Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (loss)

 

(8,135

)

(6,258

)

(66,245

)

(19,370

)

Deferred income tax charge

 

(56,637

)

(13,800

)

(32,689

)

(1,866

)

 

 

105,182

 

25,629

 

60,707

 

3,465

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in retirement plan liability, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in retirement plan liability

 

(60

)

 

(912

)

 

Deferred income tax benefit

 

21

 

 

319

 

 

 

 

(39

)

 

(593

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized currency translation gain (loss), net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized currency translation gain (loss)

 

23,155

 

(59,490

)

31,161

 

58,708

 

Deferred income tax (charge) benefit

 

(8,104

)

20,822

 

(10,906

)

(20,548

)

 

 

15,051

 

(38,668

)

20,255

 

38,160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

120,194

 

(13,039

)

80,369

 

41,625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

201,076

 

$

97,471

 

$

(28,901

)

$

168,010

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of Presentation

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Transatlantic Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”, and collectively with its subsidiaries, “TRH”) for the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

In the opinion of management, these condensed consolidated financial statements contain the normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results presented herein.  All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and related disclosures.   TRH relies on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable, under the circumstances, to make judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results may differ materially from these estimates.

 

TRH believes its most critical accounting estimates are those with respect to loss reserves, fair value measurements of certain financial assets, other-than-temporary impairments (“OTTI”) of investments and premium revenues, as they require management’s most significant exercise of judgment on both a quantitative and qualitative basis in the preparation of TRH’s condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes.  The accounting estimates that result require the use of assumptions about certain matters that are highly uncertain at the time of estimation.  To the extent actual experience differs from the assumptions used, TRH’s results of operations and financial condition would be affected, possibly materially.

 

Subsequent events through the time of filing of this Form 10-Q were evaluated for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

Certain reclassifications and format changes have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.

 

Correction of Amortized Cost or Cost of Certain Fixed Maturities and Equities Denominated in Functional Currencies

 

The below error and related corrections did not have a material effect on the current or any prior period and thus, prior period financial statements have not been restated.

 

In the first quarter of 2010, it was determined that as of December 31, 2009 the amortized cost of fixed maturities and cost of equities available for sale that were denominated in functional currencies were incorrectly translated into the reporting currency (i.e., U.S. dollars) using historical, rather than period-end, foreign currency exchange rates.  This practice, which began in the third quarter of 2009, resulted in an understatement of amortized cost or cost of such investments of $98.1 million ($80.1 million relating to fixed maturities and $18.0 million relating to equities) as of December 31, 2009.  Thus, net unrealized appreciation of investments, net of tax, (a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) on the Balance Sheet) was overstated by $63.7 million as of December 31, 2009 with an equal and offsetting overstatement of net unrealized currency translation loss, net of tax (also a component of AOCI).  The related components of other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”) were similarly affected, with no net effect on OCI. The error discussed above had no net effect on AOCI, stockholders’ equity, net income, comprehensive income or cash flows for the full-year 2009 or any of its quarters.

 

5



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

For all interim and annual periods subsequent to December 31, 2009, the amortized cost of fixed maturities and cost of equities available for sale that are denominated in functional currencies were properly translated into the reporting currency using period-end foreign currency exchange rates. However, as the correction of the treatment discussed earlier occurred in the first quarter of 2010, both net unrealized appreciation of investments, net of tax, and net unrealized currency translation gain, net of tax, in the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 include $63.7 million related to this correction, with no net effect on OCI. In addition, this correction had no net impact on AOCI and stockholders’ equity as of June 30, 2010 nor did it have any net impact on net income, comprehensive income or cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2010.

 

2. Merger Agreement with Allied World Assurance Company Holdings, AG (“Allied World”)

 

On June 12, 2011, Allied World and the Company agreed to a “merger of equals” business combination of the two companies pursuant to the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 12, 2011 (the “Allied World Merger Agreement”), between Allied World, the Company and GO Sub, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Allied World.  Pursuant to the terms of the Allied World Merger Agreement, GO Sub, LLC will merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Allied World. Upon completion of the Merger, Allied World will be the parent company of the Company and Allied World’s name will be changed to “TransAllied Group Holdings, AG”.  Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Allied World Merger Agreement, stockholders of the Company will be entitled to receive 0.88 common shares of Allied World for each share of the Company’s common stock (and cash in lieu of any fractional shares) (the “Exchange Ratio”).

 

The Company expects to incur transaction expenses totaling approximately $30 million in connection with the Merger. Results for the second quarter and first six months of 2011 include approximately $6 million of costs incurred related to the Merger as part of “other expenses, net.” Approximately $22 million of the total expenses expected to be incurred is contingent on the successful closing of the Merger and is not included in the results of the second quarter or first six months of 2011.

 

Upon closing of the Merger, the Company’s outstanding stock-based compensation awards will be converted into awards of Allied World common shares based on the Exchange Ratio.

 

The Allied World Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for both the Company and Allied World (each a “Merger Party”) and provides for payments upon termination of the Allied World Merger Agreement. A Merger Party may be required to pay termination fees and/or reimburse merger-related expenses to the other Merger Party in the below special circumstances:

 

·      $115 million if terminated as a result of an adverse change in the recommendation of the Merger Party’s board of directors

 

·      $35 million, plus the reimbursement of expenses up to a maximum amount of $35 million, if terminated as a result of the stockholders failing to approve the transaction

 

·      Up to a maximum reimbursement of $35 million of expenses in connection with the proposed transaction, if terminated due to certain breaches of the Allied World Merger Agreement

 

On July 8, 2011, Allied World filed a preliminary S-4/joint proxy statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) related to the Allied World Merger Agreement. The Merger is subject to approval by the stockholders of the Company and Allied World, receipt of regulatory approvals and notices and other customary closing conditions. The Merger is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2011, although there can be no assurance that the parties will be able to do so.

 

See Note 14 for legal proceedings related to the Merger.

 

See Note 15 for discussion of Validus Holdings, Ltd.’s (“Validus”) exchange offer to acquire all of the outstanding common shares of the Company and related matters.

 

6



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

3. Recent Accounting Standards

 

(a)       Adoption of new accounting guidance on disclosures about fair value measurements (Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-06)

 

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued new accounting guidance on disclosures about fair value measurements. This guidance requires the amounts and reasons for significant transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 to be discussed. In addition, a greater level of disaggregation of asset and liability classes is required in fair value measurement disclosures. For fair value measurements that fall in either Level 2 or Level 3, a reporting entity should provide disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. TRH adopted this portion of the guidance in the first quarter of 2010.  The adoption of this guidance had no effect on TRH’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In addition, for activity within Level 3, this guidance requires that purchases, sales, issuances and settlements be presented separately rather than as one net amount. TRH adopted this portion of the guidance prospectively in the first quarter of 2011.  The adoption of this guidance had no effect on TRH’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

(b) Future Application of Accounting Standards

 

(1)           In October 2010, the FASB issued new accounting guidance on accounting for costs associated with acquiring or renewing insurance contracts (ASU 2010-26). This guidance specifies that incremental direct costs of contract acquisition and certain costs directly related to certain acquisition activities performed by the insurer for the contract should be capitalized. All other acquisition-related costs should be charged to expense as incurred.

 

For TRH, this guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2011 and shall be applied prospectively. TRH does not currently expect the implementation of this guidance to be material to TRH’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

(2)          In May 2011, the FASB issued new accounting guidance to achieve common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) (ASU 2011-4).  These amendments provide guidance on how to measure fair value and improve the comparability of fair value measurements presented and disclosed in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and IFRS.

 

For TRH, this guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2011 and shall be applied prospectively. TRH does not currently expect the implementation of this guidance to be material to TRH’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

(3)           In June 2011, the FASB issued new accounting guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income (ASU 2011-05).  This guidance specifies that a reporting entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements.

 

For TRH, this guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2011 and shall be applied retrospectively. TRH does not currently expect the implementation of this guidance to be material to TRH’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

4. Fair Value Measurements

 

(a) Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis

 

TRH measures at fair value on a recurring basis financial instruments included principally in its available for sale securities portfolios and short-term investments. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or settle a liability in an orderly transaction between willing, able and knowledgeable market participants at the measurement date.

 

7



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

The degree of judgment used in measuring the fair value of financial instruments generally correlates with the level of pricing observability. Financial instruments with quoted prices in active markets generally have more pricing observability and less judgment is used in measuring fair value. Conversely, financial instruments traded in other-than-active markets or that do not have quoted prices have less observability and are measured at fair value using valuation models or other pricing techniques that require more judgment. An active market is one in which transactions for the asset being valued occurs with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. An other-than-active market is one in which there are few transactions, the prices are not current, price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers, or in which little information is released publicly for the asset being valued. Pricing observability is affected by a number of factors, including the type of financial instrument, whether the financial instrument is new to the market and not yet established, the characteristics specific to the transaction and general market conditions.

 

TRH management is responsible for the determination of the fair value of the financial assets and the supporting methodologies and assumptions. With respect to securities, TRH employs independent third party valuation service providers to gather, analyze and interpret market information and derive fair values based upon relevant methodologies and assumptions for individual instruments. When TRH’s valuation service providers are unable to obtain sufficient market observable information upon which to estimate the fair value for a particular security, fair value is determined either by requesting from brokers who are knowledgeable about these securities to provide a quote, which is generally non-binding, or by employing widely accepted internal valuation models.

 

Valuation service providers typically obtain data about market transactions and other key valuation model inputs from multiple sources and, through the use of widely accepted internal valuation models, provide a single fair value measurement for individual securities for which a fair value has been requested under the terms of service agreements. The inputs used by the valuation service providers include, but are not limited to, market prices from recently completed transactions and transactions of comparable securities, interest rate yield curves, credit spreads, currency rates, and other market observable information, as applicable. The valuation models take into account, among other things, market observable information as of the measurement date as well as the specific attributes of the security being valued including its term, interest rate, credit rating, industry sector, and when applicable, collateral quality and other issue or issuer specific information. When market transactions or other market observable data is limited, the extent to which judgment is applied in determining fair value is greatly increased.

 

TRH employs specific control processes to determine the reasonableness of the fair values of TRH’s financial assets. TRH’s processes are designed to ensure that the values received or internally estimated are accurately recorded and that the data inputs and the valuation techniques utilized are appropriate, consistently applied, and that the assumptions are reasonable and consistent with the objective of determining fair value. TRH assesses the reasonableness of individual security values received from valuation service providers through various analytical techniques. In addition, TRH may validate the reasonableness of fair values by comparing information obtained from TRH’s valuation service providers to other third party valuation sources for selected securities. TRH also validates prices obtained from brokers for selected securities through reviews by those who have relevant expertise and who are independent of those charged with executing investing transactions.

 

A further discussion of the most significant categories of investments carried at fair value on a recurring basis follows:

 

(1) Fixed Maturity and Equity Securities Available for Sale

 

TRH maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Whenever available, TRH obtains quoted prices in active markets for identical assets at the balance sheet date to measure at fair value fixed maturity and marketable equity securities in its available for sale portfolios. Market price data generally are obtained from exchange or dealer markets.

 

TRH estimates the fair value of fixed maturity securities not traded in active markets by referring to traded securities with similar attributes, using dealer quotations and matrix pricing methodologies, discounted cash flow analyses or internal valuation models. This methodology considers such factors as the issuer’s industry, the security’s rating and tenor, its coupon rate, its position in the capital structure of the issuer, yield curves, credit curves, prepayment rates and other relevant factors. For fixed maturity securities that are not traded in active markets or that are subject to transfer restrictions, valuations are adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, and such adjustments generally are based on available market evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used.

 

8


 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

Fair values for fixed maturity securities based on observable market prices for identical or similar instruments implicitly include the incorporation of counterparty credit risk. Fair values for fixed maturity securities based on internal models would incorporate counterparty credit risk by using discount rates that take into consideration cash issuance spreads for similar instruments or other observable information.

 

(2) Short-Term Investments

 

Short-term investments are carried at cost or amortized cost, which approximates fair value, and principally include money market instruments, treasury bills and commercial paper. These instruments are typically not traded in active markets; however, their fair values are based on market observable inputs.

 

(b) Fair Value Measurements on a Non-Recurring Basis

 

TRH also measures the fair value of certain assets on a non-recurring basis, generally quarterly, annually, or when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. These assets primarily include held-to-maturity fixed maturities, which are carried on the balance sheet at amortized cost, and equity method investments. When TRH determines that the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable, TRH records the assets at fair value with the loss recognized in income as a realized capital loss. In such cases, TRH measures the fair value of these assets using the techniques discussed above for fixed maturity and equity securities.

 

(c) Fair Value Hierarchy

 

Assets recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet are measured and classified in a hierarchy for disclosure purposes consisting of three levels based on the observability of inputs available in the marketplace used to measure the fair values as discussed below:

 

·                  Level 1:  Fair value measurements that are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that TRH has the ability to access for identical assets. Market price data generally is obtained from exchange or dealer markets. Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and classified as Level 1 consists of actively traded listed common stocks and mutual funds (which are included on the balance sheet in equities available for sale).

 

·                  Level 2:  Fair value measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets in active markets and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and classified as Level 2 generally include most government and government agency securities, state, municipal and political subdivision obligations, corporate bonds, residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), other asset-backed securities and short-term investments.

 

·                  Level 3:  Fair value measurements based on valuation techniques that use significant inputs that are unobservable. These measurements may be made under circumstances in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset. TRH’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment. In making the assessment, TRH considers factors specific to the asset. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and classified as Level 3 principally include certain RMBS, CMBS, other-asset backed securities and other invested assets.

 

9



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

(d) Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

The following table presents information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and indicates the level of the fair value measurement based on the levels of the inputs used:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

As of June 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government

 

$

 

$

15.9

 

$

 

$

15.9

 

U.S. Government agencies

 

 

946.9

 

 

946.9

 

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

 

4,656.3

 

 

4,656.3

 

Foreign governments

 

 

722.9

 

0.8

 

723.7

 

U.S. corporate

 

 

2,332.0

 

6.3

 

2,338.3

 

Foreign corporate

 

 

1,990.4

 

 

1,990.4

 

Asset-backed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RMBS

 

 

208.3

 

38.4

 

246.7

 

CMBS

 

 

167.6

 

79.3

 

246.9

 

Other asset-backed

 

 

77.9

 

6.4

 

84.3

 

Total fixed maturities available for sale

 

 

11,118.2

 

131.2

 

11,249.4

 

Equities available for sale

 

601.1

 

 

7.0

 

608.1

 

Other invested assets(2)

 

 

 

63.3

 

63.3

 

Short-term investments(3)

 

 

210.3

 

 

210.3

 

Other assets

 

 

 

2.7

 

2.7

 

Total

 

$

601.1

 

$

11,328.5

 

$

204.2

 

$

12,133.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government

 

$

 

$

25.6

 

$

 

$

25.6

 

U.S. Government agencies

 

 

864.6

 

 

864.6

 

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

 

4,841.6

 

 

4,841.6

 

Foreign governments

 

 

800.5

 

0.8

 

801.3

 

U.S. corporate

 

 

1,957.2

 

6.5

 

1,963.7

 

Foreign corporate

 

 

1,731.7

 

 

1,731.7

 

Asset-backed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RMBS

 

 

217.8

 

26.7

 

244.5

 

CMBS

 

 

158.8

 

91.2

 

250.0

 

Other asset-backed

 

 

85.9

 

13.4

 

99.3

 

Total fixed maturities available for sale

 

 

10,683.7

 

138.6

 

10,822.3

 

Equities available for sale

 

559.5

 

 

5.0

 

564.5

 

Other invested assets(2)

 

 

 

86.4

 

86.4

 

Short-term investments(3)

 

 

120.2

 

 

120.2

 

Total

 

$

559.5

 

$

10,803.9

 

$

230.0

 

$

11,593.4

 


(1) Represents only items measured at fair value.

(2) Primarily private equities.

(3) Short-term investments in Level 2 are carried at cost or amortized cost, which approximates fair value.

 

10



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

During the second quarter of 2011, there were no transfers in or out of Level 1, $5.6 million of transfers into Level 2 from Level 3 and $19.0 million of transfers out of Level 2 into Level 3.  During the first six months of 2011, there were no transfers in or out of Level 1, $25.8 million of transfers into Level 2 from Level 3 and $19.0 million of transfers out of Level 2 into Level 3. The transfers into Level 2 from Level 3 in the second quarter and first six months of 2011 were due to an increase in observable inputs related to the valuation of such securities. The transfers out of Level 2 into Level 3 were due to a decrease in the observability of the significant inputs used in determining the fair value of the securities.  During the second quarter and first six months of 2010, there were no transfers in or out of Level 1, $2.5 million of transfers out of Level 2 into Level 3 and there were no transfers into Level 2 from Level 3.

 

At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Level 3 assets totaled $204.2 million and $230.0 million, respectively, representing 1.7% and 2.0%, respectively, of total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair values of positions classified in Level 3. As a result, the unrealized gains and losses on instruments held at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable inputs (e.g., changes in market interest rates) and unobservable inputs (e.g., changes in unobservable long-dated volatilities).

 

Net unrealized depreciation related to Level 3 investments at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 approximated $5.1 million and $6.7 million, respectively.

 

The following tables present analyses of the changes during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 in Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

Fixed Maturities Available for Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-backed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Equities

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Foreign

 

U.S.

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-

 

Available

 

Invested

 

Other

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

Governments

 

Corporate

 

RMBS

 

CMBS

 

backed

 

for Sale

 

Assets(2)

 

Assets

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Balance April 1, 2011

 

$

0.8

 

$

 

$

26.8

 

$

78.1

 

$

12.4

 

$

5.0

 

$

63.5

 

$

 

$

186.6

 

Net realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

0.2

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(0.2

)

 

(0.1

)

Realized net capital gains (losses) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AOCI

 

 

 

(0.3

)

2.2

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Purchases

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

2.7

 

4.7

 

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements

 

 

 

(1.0

)

(0.9

)

(0.6

)

 

 

 

(2.5

)

Transfers into Level 3

 

 

6.3

 

12.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

19.0

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

 

 

 

 

(5.6

)

 

 

 

(5.6

)

Balance June 30, 2011

 

$

0.8

 

$

6.3

 

$

38.4

 

$

79.3

 

$

6.4

 

$

7.0

 

$

63.3

 

$

2.7

 

$

204.2

 


(1)   There were no unrealized losses recorded in realized net capital gains (losses) in the three months ended June 30, 2011 on instruments still held at June 30, 2011.

(2)   Primarily private equities.

 

11



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

 

Fixed Maturities Available for Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-backed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Equities

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Foreign

 

U.S.

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-

 

Available

 

Invested

 

Other

 

 

 

June 30, 2010

 

Governments

 

Corporate

 

RMBS

 

CMBS

 

backed

 

for Sale

 

Assets(2)

 

Assets

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Balance April 1, 2010

 

$

 

$

 

$

19.2

 

$

33.9

 

$

16.3

 

$

7.5

 

$

67.7

 

$

2.4

 

$

147.0

 

Net realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

0.5

 

(0.1

)

0.1

 

 

0.9

 

 

1.4

 

Realized net capital gains (losses) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AOCI

 

 

 

(0.1

)

3.1

 

0.3

 

 

(0.6

)

 

2.7

 

Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements, net

 

 

 

(1.6

)

92.3

 

20.6

 

 

 

0.1

 

111.4

 

Transfers in (out) of Level 3, net

 

0.7

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

Balance June 30, 2010

 

$

0.7

 

$

 

$

18.0

 

$

131.0

 

$

37.3

 

$

7.5

 

$

68.0

 

$

2.5

 

$

265.0

 


(1)   There were no unrealized losses recorded in realized net capital gains (losses) in the three months ended June 30, 2010 on instruments still held at June 30, 2010.

(2)   Primarily private equities.

 

 

 

Fixed Maturities Available for Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-backed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Equities

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

Foreign

 

U.S.

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-

 

Available

 

Invested

 

Other

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

Governments

 

Corporate

 

RMBS

 

CMBS

 

backed

 

for Sale

 

Assets(2)

 

Assets

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Balance January 1, 2011

 

$

0.8

 

$

6.5

 

$

26.7

 

$

91.2

 

$

13.4

 

$

5.0

 

$

86.4

 

$

 

$

230.0

 

Net realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

0.7

 

(0.4

)

 

 

(10.7

)

 

(10.4

)

Realized net capital gains (losses) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AOCI

 

 

 

0.6

 

3.7

 

0.5

 

 

0.1

 

 

4.9

 

Purchases

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

2.7

 

4.7

 

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12.5

)

 

(12.5

)

Issuances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlements

 

 

 

(2.3

)

(1.5

)

(1.9

)

 

 

 

(5.7

)

Transfers into Level 3

 

 

6.3

 

12.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

19.0

 

Transfers out of Level 3

 

 

(6.5

)

 

(13.7

)

(5.6

)

 

 

 

(25.8

)

Balance June 30, 2011

 

$

0.8

 

$

6.3

 

$

38.4

 

$

79.3

 

$

6.4

 

$

7.0

 

$

63.3

 

$

2.7

 

$

204.2

 


(1)   There were no unrealized losses recorded in realized net capital gains (losses) in the six months ended June 30, 2011 on instruments still held at June 30, 2011.

(2)   Primarily private equities.

 

12



 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

 

Fixed Maturities Available for Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-backed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Equities

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

Foreign

 

U.S.

 

 

 

 

 

Asset-

 

Available

 

Invested

 

Other

 

 

 

June 30, 2010

 

Governments

 

Corporate

 

RMBS

 

CMBS

 

backed

 

for Sale

 

Assets(2)

 

Assets

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Balance January 1, 2010

 

$

1.4

 

$

 

$

18.6

 

$

32.7

 

$

17.6

 

$

7.5

 

$

72.2

 

$

 

$

150.0

 

Net realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

0.1

 

(0.2

)

0.1

 

 

(2.3

)

 

(2.3

)

Realized net capital gains (losses) (1)

 

 

 

(6.1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6.1

)

AOCI

 

0.2

 

 

8.7

 

4.8

 

0.6

 

 

(0.4

)

 

13.9

 

Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements, net

 

(1.6

)

 

(3.3

)

91.9

 

19.0

 

 

(1.5

)

2.5

 

107.0

 

Transfers in (out) of Level 3, net

 

0.7

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

Balance June 30, 2010

 

$

0.7

 

$

 

$

18.0

 

$

131.0

 

$

37.3

 

$

7.5

 

$

68.0

 

$

2.5

 

$

265.0

 


(1)

There were $6.1 million of OTTI related to RMBS fixed maturities available for sale that was recorded in realized net capital gains (losses) in the six months ended June 30, 2010 on instruments still held at June 30, 2010.

(2)

Primarily private equities.

 

(e) Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis

 

None of TRH’s assets were written down to fair value on a non-recurring basis during the three or six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

5. Investments

 

(a) Statutory Deposits

 

Investments with fair values of $636 million and $574 million at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, were deposited with governmental authorities as required by law. The substantial majority of these deposits are fixed maturities and equities available for sale.

 

13


 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

(b) Gross Unrealized Gains and Losses

 

The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturities at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Gross Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

OTTI(1)

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities held to maturity and carried at amortized cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

$

1,187,591

 

$

61,152

 

$

(242

)

$

1,248,501

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities available for sale and carried at fair value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government

 

$

14,280

 

$

1,614

 

$

 

$

15,894

 

$

 

U.S. Government agencies

 

929,277

 

18,898

 

(1,299

)

946,876

 

 

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

4,517,344

 

165,405

 

(26,486

)

4,656,263

 

 

Foreign governments

 

710,883

 

12,914

 

(75

)

723,722

 

 

U.S. corporate

 

2,299,514

 

43,561

 

(4,761

)

2,338,314

 

(386

)

Foreign corporate

 

1,953,149

 

45,136

 

(7,836

)

1,990,449

 

 

Asset-backed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RMBS

 

279,580

 

888

 

(33,794

)

246,674

 

(113,820

)

CMBS

 

238,933

 

12,285

 

(4,302

)

246,916

 

 

Other asset-backed

 

83,525

 

1,626

 

(864

)

84,287

 

 

Total

 

$

11,026,485

 

$

302,327

 

$

(79,417

)

$

11,249,395

 

$

(114,206

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities held to maturity and carried at amortized cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

$

1,189,801

 

$

54,641

 

$

(3,764

)

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