VLO » Topics » Litigation

This excerpt taken from the VLO 10-K filed Feb 26, 2007.

Litigation

For the legal proceedings listed below, we hereby incorporate by reference into this Item our disclosures made in Part II, Item 8 of this report included in Note 25 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under the caption “Litigation Matters.”

 

   

MTBE Litigation

 

   

Retail Fuel Temperature Litigation

 

   

Other Litigation

This excerpt taken from the VLO 10-Q filed Nov 9, 2006.

Litigation

For the legal proceedings listed below, we hereby incorporate by reference into this Item our disclosures made in Part I, Item 1 of this Report included in Note 14 of Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under the caption “Litigation.”

Rosolowski v. Clark Refining & Marketing, Inc., et al.

This excerpt taken from the VLO 10-Q filed Aug 9, 2006.

Litigation

MTBE Litigation

As of August 1, 2006, we were named as a defendant in 71 cases alleging liability related to MTBE contamination in groundwater. The plaintiffs are generally water providers, governmental authorities and private water companies alleging that refiners and marketers of MTBE and gasoline containing MTBE are liable for manufacturing or distributing a defective product. We have been named in these lawsuits together with many other refining industry companies. We are being sued primarily as a refiner and marketer of MTBE and gasoline containing MTBE. We do not own or operate gasoline station facilities in most of the geographic locations in which damage is alleged to have occurred. The lawsuits generally seek individual, unquantified compensatory and punitive damages, injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees. All but one of the cases are pending in federal court and will be consolidated for pre-trial proceedings in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (Multi-District Litigation Docket No. 1358, In re: Methyl-Tertiary Butyl Ether Products Liability Litigation). Valero agreed to settle the one remaining state court case for an immaterial amount, but it has not yet been dismissed. Four of the cases Valero is involved in have been selected by the court as “focus cases” for discovery and pre-trial motions. Two of the cases, Suffolk County Water Authority et al. and United Water New York, have been set for trial in September 2007. Activity in the “non-focus” cases is generally stayed. We believe that we have strong defenses to these claims and are vigorously defending the cases. We have recorded a loss contingency liability with respect to this matter in accordance with FASB Statement No. 5. However, due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, we believe that it is reasonably possible (as defined in FASB Statement No. 5) that we may suffer a loss with respect to one or more of the lawsuits in excess of the amount accrued. We believe that such an outcome in any one of these lawsuits would not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position. However, we believe that an adverse result in all or a substantial number of these cases could have a material effect on our results of operations and financial position. An estimate of the possible loss or range of loss from an adverse result in all or substantially all of these cases cannot reasonably be made.

Rosolowski v. Clark Refining & Marketing, Inc., et al., Judicial Circuit Court, Cook County, Illinois (Case No. 95-L 014703). We assumed this class action lawsuit in the Premcor Acquisition. This lawsuit, filed October 11, 1995, relates in part to a release to the atmosphere of spent catalyst containing low levels of heavy metals from the now-closed Blue Island, Illinois refinery on October 7, 1994. The release resulted in the temporary evacuation of certain areas near the refinery. The case was certified as a class action in 2000 with three classes: (i) persons purportedly affected by the October 7, 1994 catalyst release, but with no permanent health effects; (ii) persons with medical expenses for dependents purportedly affected by the October 7, 1994 release; and (iii) local residents claiming property damage or loss of use and enjoyment of their property over a period of several years. Following three weeks of trial, on November 21, 2005, the jury returned a verdict for the plaintiffs of $80.1 million in compensatory damages and $40 million in punitive damages. In January 2006, we filed motions for new trial, remittitur and judgment notwithstanding the verdict, citing, among other things, misconduct by plaintiffs’ counsel and improper class certification. We plan to pursue all of our appeals remedies, and we believe that we will prevail in reversing the verdict or reducing the jury’s award of damages. We have recorded a loss contingency liability with respect to this matter in accordance with FASB Statement No. 5. However, due to the inherent uncertainty of the appeal, we believe that it is reasonably possible (as defined in FASB Statement No. 5) that we may suffer a loss in this matter in excess of the amount accrued, but we do not believe that this matter will have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.

 

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CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Other Litigation

We are also a party to additional claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. We believe that there is only a remote likelihood that future costs related to known contingent liabilities related to these legal proceedings would have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial position.

This excerpt taken from the VLO 10-Q filed May 9, 2006.

Litigation

MTBE Litigation

As of May 1, 2006, we were named as a defendant in 70 cases alleging liability related to MTBE contamination in groundwater. The plaintiffs are generally water providers, governmental authorities and private water companies alleging that refiners and marketers of MTBE and gasoline containing MTBE are liable for manufacturing or distributing a defective product. We have been named in these suits together with many other refining industry companies. We are being sued primarily as a refiner and marketer of MTBE and gasoline containing MTBE. We do not own or operate gasoline station facilities in most of the geographic locations in which damage is alleged to have occurred. The suits generally seek individual, unquantified compensatory and punitive damages, injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees. All but one of the cases are pending in federal court and will be consolidated for pre-trial proceedings in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (Multi-District Litigation Docket No. 1358, In re: Methyl-Tertiary Butyl Ether Products Liability Litigation). Valero agreed to settle the one remaining state court case for an immaterial amount. This agreement is subject to court approval. Four of the cases Valero is involved in have been selected by the court as focus cases for discovery and pre-trial motions. Activity in the “non-focus” cases is generally stayed pending certain determinations in the focus cases. We believe that we have strong defenses to these claims and are vigorously defending the cases. We believe that an adverse result in any one of these suits would not have a material effect on our results of operations or financial position. However, we believe that an adverse result in all or a substantial number of these cases could have a material effect on our results of operations and financial

 

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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

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position. An estimate of the possible loss or range of loss from an adverse result in all or substantially all of these cases cannot reasonably be made.

Rosolowski v. Clark Refining & Marketing, Inc., et al., Judicial Circuit Court, Cook County, Illinois (Case No. 95-L 014703). We assumed this class action lawsuit in the Premcor Acquisition. This lawsuit, filed October 11, 1995, relates in part to a release to the atmosphere of spent catalyst containing low levels of heavy metals from the now-closed Blue Island, Illinois refinery on October 7, 1994. The release resulted in the temporary evacuation of certain areas near the refinery. The case was certified as a class action in 2000 with three classes: (i) persons purportedly affected by the October 7, 1994 catalyst release, but with no permanent health effects; (ii) persons with medical expenses for dependents purportedly affected by the October 7, 1994 release; and (iii) local residents claiming property damage or who have suffered loss of use and enjoyment of their property over a period of several years. Following three weeks of trial, on November 21, 2005, the jury returned a verdict for the plaintiffs of $80.1 million in compensatory damages and $40 million in punitive damages. In January 2006, we filed motions for new trial, remittitur and judgment notwithstanding the verdict, citing, among other things, rampant misconduct by plaintiffs’ counsel and improper class certification. We plan to pursue all of our appeals remedies, and we believe that we will prevail in reversing the verdict or reducing the jury’s award of damages. Accordingly, we do not believe that this matter will have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.

Other Litigation

We are also a party to additional claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. We believe that there is only a remote likelihood that future costs related to known contingent liabilities related to these legal proceedings would have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial position.

This excerpt taken from the VLO 10-Q filed Aug 9, 2005.

Litigation

Unocal

In 2002, Union Oil Company of California (Unocal) sued Valero alleging patent infringement.  The complaint seeks a 5.75 cent per gallon royalty on all reformulated gasoline infringing on Unocal’s '393 and '126 patents.  These patents cover certain compositions of cleaner-burning gasoline.  The complaint seeks treble damages for Valero’s alleged willful infringement of Unocal’s patents and Valero’s alleged conduct to induce others to infringe the patents.  In a previous lawsuit involving its '393 patent, Unocal prevailed against several major refiners, including Chevron Corporation and Texaco Inc., now Chevron Corporation (Chevron).

 

In 2001, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) began an antitrust investigation concerning Unocal’s misconduct with a joint industry research group and regulators during the time that Unocal was prosecuting its patents at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (PTO).  In 2003, the FTC filed a complaint against Unocal for antitrust violations.  The FTC’s complaint seeks an injunction against future '393 or '126 patent enforcement activity by Unocal against any person or entity with respect to gasoline to be sold in California.  The evidence phase of the proceeding concluded in January 2005.  Prior to a decision, the FTC proceedings were stayed after Chevron announced its proposed acquisition of Unocal on April 4, 2005.  On June 10, 2005, the FTC announced a consent decree which approved the Chevron/Unocal merger and resolved the FTC antitrust complaint.  Contingent on closing the merger, Chevron/Unocal agreed to desist all further efforts to enforce the Unocal patents, and the patents will be dedicated to the public.  The consent decree specifically requires dismissal of Unocal’s lawsuit against Valero.

 

Although CNOOC Ltd (CNOOC) recently announced an unsolicited competing offer for Unocal, CNOOC withdrew its offer on August 2, 2005, following Chevron’s responsive higher offer for Unocal and growing political opposition to CNOOC’s bid. The Unocal shareholder vote for the Chevron proposal is currently scheduled for August 10, 2005.  If the Unocal shareholders approve the merger, Valero anticipates that the Chevron/Unocal merger would close shortly thereafter, effectuating the consent decree.

 

Valero believes that it is likely that these developments will effectively end the dispute, although there can be no assurance that Chevron will successfully acquire Unocal.  The FTC antitrust proceeding is indefinitely stayed, and if there is no merger-related resolution, Valero expects that the administrative law judge would rule and the decision would likely be appealed to the full Commission.  In addition to the FTC proceedings, the '393 and '126 patents are being reexamined by the PTO.  The PTO has issued notices of rejection of all claims of each of these patents.  These rejections are subject to additional proceedings, including administrative appeal by Unocal, followed by an appeal in federal district court or

 

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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

the court of appeals.  Ultimate invalidation, while it cannot be assured, would preclude Unocal from pursuing claims based on the '393 or '126 patents.

 

Unocal’s suit against Valero has been indefinitely stayed as a result of the PTO reexamination proceedings.  Notwithstanding the judgments against the other refiners in the previous litigation, Valero believes that it has several strong defenses to Unocal’s lawsuit, including those arising from what Valero believes to be Unocal’s misconduct, and Valero believes it will likely prevail in the lawsuit.  However, due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation and the current uncertainty surrounding the proposed acquisition of Unocal, it remains reasonably possible that Valero will not prevail in the lawsuit, and an adverse result could have a material effect on Valero’s results of operations and financial position.  An estimate of the possible loss or range of loss from such an adverse result cannot reasonably be made.

 

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